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Date:      Tue, 4 Dec 2001 03:35:38 -0800
From:      "Crist J . Clark" <cristjc@earthlink.net>
To:        Mark Hannon <markhannon@optushome.com.au>
Cc:        bugs-followup@freebsd.org, hackers@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: bin/32261: dump creates a dump file much larger than sum of dumped files
Message-ID:  <20011204033538.H37981@blossom.cjclark.org>
In-Reply-To: <3C0CADD9.9CB09DF4@optushome.com.au>; from markhannon@optushome.com.au on Tue, Dec 04, 2001 at 10:04:57PM %2B1100
References:  <200112020920.fB29K1i06867@freefall.freebsd.org> <20011202160246.D30433@blossom.cjclark.org> <3C0B5895.17C8629C@optushome.com.au> <20011204025156.G37981@blossom.cjclark.org> <3C0CADD9.9CB09DF4@optushome.com.au>

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On Tue, Dec 04, 2001 at 10:04:57PM +1100, Mark Hannon wrote:
> Hi Chris,
> 
> This is exactly what I was seeing!  (I finally twigged when I did a 
> low level backup of a filesystem and then noticed that my level 9 
> backup was the same length as the night before ....)
> 
> Thanks, Mark
> 
> 
> "Crist J . Clark" wrote:
> > 
> > I did some more checking on how dump(8) works. If you dump to an
> > existing file, the file can never get smaller. That is, the file is
> > not truncated. I'll look at whether there is a good reason for this.
> > Is this actually what you were describing?

I don't really see a reason why dump(8) needs to work that way. Here
is an untested patch that should change that behavior.

Index: src/sbin/dump/tape.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /export/ncvs/src/sbin/dump/tape.c,v
retrieving revision 1.12.2.1
diff -u -r1.12.2.1 tape.c
--- src/sbin/dump/tape.c	1 Aug 2001 06:29:35 -0000	1.12.2.1
+++ src/sbin/dump/tape.c	4 Dec 2001 11:24:12 -0000
@@ -609,10 +609,10 @@
 		}
 #ifdef RDUMP
 		while ((tapefd = (host ? rmtopen(tape, 2) :
-			pipeout ? 1 : open(tape, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0666))) < 0)
+			pipeout ? 1 : open(tape, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666))) < 0)
 #else
 		while ((tapefd = (pipeout ? 1 :
-				  open(tape, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0666))) < 0)
+				  open(tape, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT| O_TRUNC, 0666))) < 0)
 #endif
 		    {
 			msg("Cannot open output \"%s\".\n", tape);

Is there any reason we don't want to truncate the file? Does O_TRUNC
not work well of the file is a tape device or something?
-- 
Crist J. Clark                     |     cjclark@alum.mit.edu
                                   |     cjclark@jhu.edu
http://people.freebsd.org/~cjc/    |     cjc@freebsd.org

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