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Date:      Tue, 28 Jan 1997 13:49:14 +1030 (CST)
From:      Michael Smith <msmith@atrad.adelaide.edu.au>
To:        durham@w2xo.pgh.pa.us (Jim Durham)
Cc:        radova@risc6.unisa.ac.za, hackers@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Help - can't login
Message-ID:  <199701280319.NAA06367@genesis.atrad.adelaide.edu.au>
In-Reply-To: <32ED67A1.446B9B3D@w2xo.pgh.pa.us> from Jim Durham at "Jan 27, 97 09:42:41 pm"

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First : this should have gone to -questions, not -hackers.

Jim Durham stands accused of saying:
> A. Radovanovic wrote:
> > 
> > My freebsd ran out of disk space in /. Unfortunately I rebooted the
> > system and now I can't get in - no username or password are accepted.
> > If I boot in a single user mode, the file system is mounted as a read
> > only and I can't do anything with the passwd file.

Don't "do anything with the passwd file".  FreeBSD uses a dabase-based
shadow password system, and changing /etc/passwd won't do you any good 
at all.

> > Is there any way to get in and repair the damage?
> > 
> Wow..finally a question I can answer! I too have done this deed...
> 
> You need to mount your root partion with "/". This will make the
> file system read/write. As in, "mount /dev/wd0a / " .

It's easier to say 'mount /' actually.  Then you'll want 'mount /usr',
and then 'passwd' to change root's password.  This should be (is
probably) in the FAQ.

> Jim Durham

-- 
]] Mike Smith, Software Engineer        msmith@gsoft.com.au             [[
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