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Date:      Sat, 12 Aug 2000 21:20:40 -0700
From:      Jim Mock <jim@jmock.com>
To:        jan@ic.unicamp.br
Cc:        FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: moving from Debian Linux
Message-ID:  <20000812212040.C19788@luna.osd.bsdi.com>
In-Reply-To: <20000812120907.A3108@abstract.dhis.net>; from janpf@iname.com on Sat, Aug 12, 2000 at 12:09:07PM -0300
References:  <20000812120907.A3108@abstract.dhis.net>

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On Sat, 12 Aug 2000 at 12:09:07 -0300, Jan Pfeifer wrote:
> hi,

Hi,

> I'm just trying out FreeBSD (4.1), coming from Debian/Linux, and
> after the initial installations I got a couple of problems/doubts I
> couldn't find out myself. Any help would be really appreciated:
> 
> 1. I tried configuring my ethernet card by hand, using ifconfig, and
> it worked out. But where (or using which program) should I configure
> it permanently ? -- I didn't find this info in the Handbook, is there

In /etc/rc.conf.  See /etc/defaults/rc.conf for syntax.

> some other docs I'm missing ? BTW, where should I configure the
> default DNS address -- it didn't install any /etc/resolv.conf, should
> I create it ?

Yes, create it if it doesn't exist.

> 2. it would be nice if both systems (FreeBSD and Linux) would share
> the same /home/ partition. Which (and why?) partition format should I
> use: ufs or ext2 ? I mean, Linux docs states that ufs support
> is experimental, and I read somewhere that ext2 is also unstable in
> FreeBSD. Both seems to support msdos partitions quite well, but I
> wouldn't be happy if I need to use it :)

Dunno.  I have no experience at all with ext2 since I don't use Linux,
and no idea about Linux's UFS support.

> 3. to configure XFree86 for FreeBSD I just copied my linux
> configuration file, changed the fonts and pointer sections. Very
> strangely, when X started, my monitor (a ViewSonic 17",
> 1280x1024x60Hz) would complain about invalid frequency ... The card
> is a S3 Savage4,and XFree86 is 6.3.3.6 in both systems. Any idea about
> what could be causing this ? (I tried lower frequencies, like
> 1024x768x60Hz, and then it worked ...)

Make sure you have the proper X server installed.  Personally, I'd move
my old config file aside, run XF86Setup (either manually or through
/stand/sysinstall), reconfigure X, then merge the two together.

> 4. I noticed the ports and packaging system uses /usr/local/...
> directories to store the installed programs/packages. Where does local
> programs that I wish to install goes ? I mean, debian/linux uses
> /usr/bin/ for the package programs and I use the /usr/local for
> "unofficial" programs. Is there something like /usr/local/local/... in
> FreeBSD ?  (where "unofficial" means not managed by the packaging/port
> system)

You can still stick stuff in /usr/local in a directory of it's own
(i.e., /usr/local/applix, /usr/local/Acrobat4, etc.), or create some
other directory to use.

- jim

-- 
jim mock <jim@jmock.com>        work: jim@osd.bsdi.com | jim@FreeBSD.org
http://soupnazi.org/              BSDi Open Source Div | http://bsdi.com


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