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Date:      Fri, 3 Aug 2001 18:18:43
From:      gjukema@jukeware.com
To:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: unable to ping through WAN
Message-ID:  <20010804012130.A485037B407@hub.freebsd.org>

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Hi Fernando,

> snip <
> 
> The sobnet mask is covered in both books. In short, all it does is say
> how many bit of the IP address are part off the "network addr" and how
> many are the "host addr".
> 
> In your case, if the mask were 255.255.0.0, the FreeBSD box would think
> 10.10.10.0 and 10.10.20.0 are the same net, so instead of forwarding
> the packet to the router, it would ARP trying to resolve the MAC of
> the destination host. Since the host is on anoter net, it would never
> respond and the FBSD box would time out.
> 
> When you fixed the mask, the bsd box could tell that the destination was in
> another net, and forwarded it to the router
> 
> Hope this helps.

Very much so.  Thank you, this is exactly the confirmation and explanation
I needed.  I appretiate your time, and advice on the literature.  I'll be 
researching "TCP/IP Illustrated, Vol. 1" very shortly.

Geoff


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