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Date:      Sat, 6 Mar 2004 19:17:15 -1000 (HST)
From:      Vincent Poy <vince@oahu.WURLDLINK.NET>
To:        Jon Noack <noackjr@alumni.rice.edu>
Cc:        current@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: -CURRENT kernel panic
Message-ID:  <20040306191221.W8264-100000@oahu.WURLDLINK.NET>
In-Reply-To: <4048FB2B.1020001@alumni.rice.edu>

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On Fri, 5 Mar 2004, Jon Noack wrote:

> On 3/5/2004 6:23 AM, Vincent Poy wrote:
> > On Fri, 5 Mar 2004, Jon Noack wrote:
> >> On 3/4/2004 4:13 PM, Vincent Poy wrote:
> >>> On Thu, 4 Mar 2004, Andrew Gallatin wrote:
> >>>> Vincent Poy writes:
> >>>>> 	Interesting.  I'm still wondering what the VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
> >>>>> number represents.
> >>>>
> >>>> It tries to autoscale the kmem size, so that you don't need to hard
> >>>> code it.  Hardcoding it could be bad if you change the amount of ram
> >>>> in the box.
> >>>
> >>> 	That part I understand but what exactly does the number 2 and 3
> >>> mean?
> >>
> >> VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE:
> >> How many physical pages per KVA page allocated.
> >>
> >> <snip>
> >
> > 	I actually read that part already but is 2 basically 1/2 and 3
> > actually just 1/3?
>
> That's the way I read it -- check out this comment again (from
> src/sys/i386/include/vmparam.h -- hopefully the formatting will be ok):
>  > /*
>  >  * How many physical pages per KVA page allocated.
>  >  * min(max(VM_KMEM_SIZE, Physical memory/VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE),
> VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX)
>                             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
>  >  * is the total KVA space allocated for kmem_map.
>  >  */
>
> VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE is used to autoscale the value in this range:
> VM_KMEM_SIZE <= vm_kmem_size <= VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
>
> This ensures we have a reasonable minimum (VM_KMEM_SIZE) and maximum
> (VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX) while making a fair effort at efficiently utilizing
> available memory (Physical memory/VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE).

	Thanks.  So it's easier to understand now.  I'm getting the
following panic only when I run the following script after like a few
hours of uptime but works fine if I do it within 30 minutes of uptime...
/sbin/mount /dev/ad2s1a /mnt/root
/sbin/mount /dev/ad2s1d /mnt/usr
killall -9 sendmail
cd /mnt/root
/bin/chflags -R noschg .
/bin/rm -rf .*
/bin/rm -rf *
/sbin/dump -L -f- /|restore -rf-
cd /mnt/usr
/bin/chflags -R noschg .
/bin/rm -rf .*
/bin/rm -rf *
/sbin/dump -L -f- /usr|restore -rf-
/usr/sbin/sendmail -L sm-mta -bd -q1m
/usr/sbin/sendmail -L sm-queue -q1m
/usr/sbin/sendmail -L sm-msp-queue -Ac -q1m
/usr/sbin/sendmail -L sm-mta-submit -bd -q1m
-ODaemonPortOptions=Addr=localhost

panic: kmem_malloc (4096): kmem_map too small: 377487360 total allocated
       at line 341 in file /usr/src/sys/vm/vm_kern.c
cpuid=0;
Debugger("panic")
Stopped at Debugger+0x46: xchgl %ebx, in_Debugger.0

	It seems to do it on the dump of /usr and restoring to /mnt/usr.
I have tried the following but they panic the kernel as soon as the memory
size is displayed.

added to kernel config:
options         VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX=(768*1048576)
options         VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE=2

Tried it on a kernel without the above but added in /boot/loader.conf

vm.kmem_size=429391872

and they both crashed at the same spot as well...

CPU: Mobile Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 - M CPU 2.60GHz (2592.36-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0xf29  Stepping = 9

Features=0xbfebf9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,P
AT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE>
real memory  = 2147360768 (2047 MB)
avail memory = 2095669248 (1998 MB)

	Any ideas how to fix this?


Cheers,
Vince - vince@WURLDLINK.NET - Vice President             ________   __ ____
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