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Date:      Tue, 20 Apr 1999 19:51:35 +0800
From:      William Liao <william@tale.net>
To:        freebsd-current@freebsd.org
Subject:   Having trouble with the new ATAPI driver
Message-ID:  <19990420195135.A69626@tale.net>

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Hi,
I did a CVSUP and make world at 4/15, then I decided to try the
new ATAPI driver on my box. So I made some necessary changes to 
my kernel config and made a new kernel.
But after boot, it always hangs on mounting disks.
The message is: swapon: /dev/wd0s1b: Device not configured
Then I tried to boot into single user mode and mount the slices
manually. Unfortunately, same thing happened again when I tried
to mount my /home, /var, etc. 
Mount replied: /dev/wd2s1e: Device not configured.

Did I miss anything?... Thanks for your help.

FYI, my BSD box mixes using SCSI and IDE disks, the /kernel and
main system files are all on the old 1G SCSI disk.

Oh yes, I forgot to comment out the old wd driver at first time, 
so the boot made some corrupt to the file system, will that hurt?.. 
(Of course, I fscked)

Following is my dmesg output, kernel config, and fstab.

=======
dmesg
=======
Copyright (c) 1992-1999 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
	The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.0-CURRENT #0: Mon Apr 19 15:42:08 CST 1999
    root@dns.te.fcu.edu.tw:/usr/src/sys/compile/LEMON
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium/P55C (200.46-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x543  Stepping=3
  Features=0x8001bf<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,MMX>
real memory  = 100663296 (98304K bytes)
avail memory = 95027200 (92800K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel.ata" at 0xc02b3000.
Probing for devices on PCI bus 0:
chip0: <Intel 82439TX System Controller (MTXC)> rev 0x01 on pci0.0.0
chip1: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> rev 0x01 on pci0.7.0
ata-pci0: <Intel PIIX4 IDE controller> rev 0x01 on pci0.7.1
ata-pci0: Busmastering DMA supported
ata0 at 0x01f0 irq 14 on ata-pci0
ata1 at 0x0170 irq 15 on ata-pci0
chip2: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> rev 0x01 on pci0.7.3
vga0: <S3 868 graphics accelerator> rev 0x00 int a irq 4 on pci0.11.0
ahc0: <Adaptec 2940 SCSI adapter> rev 0x00 int a irq 9 on pci0.13.0
ahc0: aic7870 Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
fxp0: <Intel EtherExpress Pro 10/100B Ethernet> rev 0x08 int a irq 10 on pci0.15.0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:90:27:57:c6:34
Probing for PnP devices:
Probing for devices on the ISA bus:
sc0 on isa
sc0: VGA color <8 virtual consoles, flags=0x0>
atkbdc0 at 0x60-0x6f on motherboard
atkbd0 irq 1 on isa
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0 at 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa
sio0: type 8250
sio1 at 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa
sio1: type 16550A
ata-isa1: already registered as ata0
ata1 not found at 0x1f0
ata-isa2: already registered as ata1
ata2 not found at 0x170
fdc0 at 0x3f0-0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1.44MB 3.5in
vga0 at 0x3b0-0x3df maddr 0xa0000 msize 131072 on isa
npx0 on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug
IP packet filtering initialized, divert enabled, rule-based forwarding disabled, logging limited to 20 packets/entry
ata0: master: settting up UDMA2 mode on PIIX4 chip OK
ad0: <IBM-DHEA-38451/HP8OA20C> ATA-3 disk at ata0 as master
ad0: 8063MB (16514064 sectors), 16383 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
ad0: piomode=4, dmamode=2, udmamode=2
ad0: 16 secs/int, 0 depth queue, DMA mode
ata0: slave: settting up WDMA2 mode on PIIX3/4 chip OK
ad1: <QUANTUM BIGFOOT_CY4320A/A03.0800> ATA-? disk at ata0 as slave 
ad1: 4134MB (8467200 sectors), 8960 cyls, 15 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
ad1: piomode=4, dmamode=2, udmamode=-1
ad1: 16 secs/int, 0 depth queue, DMA mode
ata1: master: settting up WDMA2 mode on PIIX3/4 chip OK
ad2: <QUANTUM FIREBALL540A/A1M.0900> ATA-? disk at ata1 as master
ad2: 519MB (1064448 sectors), 1056 cyls, 16 heads, 63 S/T, 512 B/S
ad2: piomode=4, dmamode=2, udmamode=-1
ad2: 8 secs/int, 0 depth queue, DMA mode
afd0: <IOMEGA ZIP 100 ATAPI/23.D> rewriteable drive at ata1 as slave 
afd0: 96MB (196608 sectors), 32 cyls, 64 heads, 96 S/T, 512 B/S
afd0: Unknown media (0x0)
Waiting 3 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
changing root deviceda0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da0: <FUJITSU M1606S-512 6234> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 1041MB (2131992 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 132C)
 to da0s2a
cd0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
cd0: <PIONEER CD-ROM DR-U12X 1.06> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device 
cd0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present

==============
kernel config
==============
#
# LINT -- config file for checking all the sources, tries to pull in
#	as much of the source tree as it can.
#
#	$Id: LINT,v 1.501 1998/11/06 20:32:22 msmith Exp $
#
# NB: You probably don't want to try running a kernel built from this
# file.  Instead, you should start from GENERIC, and add options from
# this file as required.
#

#
# This directive is mandatory; it defines the architecture to be
# configured for; in this case, the 386 family based IBM-PC and
# compatibles.
#
machine		"i386"
ident		LEMON
maxusers	32

options		FAILSAFE

config		kernel	root on da0

#cpu		"I386_CPU"
#cpu		"I486_CPU"
cpu		"I586_CPU"		# aka Pentium(tm)
cpu		"I686_CPU"		# aka Pentium Pro(tm)

options		"COMPAT_43"

options		SYSVSHM
options		SYSVSEM
options		SYSVMSG

options		"VM86"

#options		DDB
#options		DDB_UNATTENDED
#options		GDB_REMOTE_CHAT
#options		KTRACE			#kernel tracing
#options		DIAGNOSTIC

options		UCONSOLE

options		USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options		VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor

options		INET			#Internet communications protocols

pseudo-device	ether			#Generic Ethernet
pseudo-device	loop			#Network loopback device
pseudo-device	bpfilter 4		#Berkeley packet filter
pseudo-device	snp	3		#Snoop device - to look at pty/vty/etc..

options         IPFIREWALL              #firewall
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #print information about
options		"IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=20" #limit verbosity
options		IPDIVERT		#divert sockets

options		FFS			#Fast filesystem
options		NFS			#Network File System

options		"CD9660"		#ISO 9660 filesystem
options		MSDOSFS			#MS DOS File System
options		PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options		FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device
options		NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device

options		SOFTUPDATES

options		QUOTA			#enable disk quotas

#options		CODA			#CODA filesystem.
#pseudo-device	vcoda	4		#coda minicache <-> venus comm.

controller	scbus0	#base SCSI code
device		da0	#SCSI direct access devices (aka disks)
device		cd0	#SCSI CD-ROMs
#device		pass0	#CAM passthrough driver

pseudo-device	pty	64	#Pseudo ttys - can go as high as 256
pseudo-device	speaker		#Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
pseudo-device	gzip		#Exec gzipped a.out's

# Size of the kernel message buffer.  Should be N * pagesize.
options		"MSGBUF_SIZE=40960"

controller	isa0

options		"AUTO_EOI_1"
# options		"MAXMEM=(96*1024)"

controller	pnp0
controller	atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD tty
device		atkbd0	at isa? tty irq 1

#options		XSERVER			# support for running an X server.

device		vga0	at isa? port ? conflicts
device		sc0	at isa? tty
pseudo-device	splash

options		MAXCONS=8		# number of virtual consoles

device		npx0	at isa? port IO_NPX iosiz 0x0 flags 0x0 irq 13

device		apm0    at isa? disable flags 0x31 # Advanced Power Management

#controller	wdc0	at isa? port "IO_WD1" bio irq 14 flags 0x00ff8004
#disk		wd0	at wdc0 drive 0
#disk		wd1	at wdc0 drive 1
#controller	wdc1	at isa? port "IO_WD2" bio irq 15 flags 0x00ff8004
#disk		wd2	at wdc1 drive 0
#device		wfd0

controller	ata0
device		atadisk0
device		atapifd0

controller	fdc0	at isa? port "IO_FD1" bio irq 6 drq 2
disk		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0


controller	ppbus0
device		lpt0	at ppbus?

device		sio0	at isa? port "IO_COM1" tty flags 0x10 irq 4
device		sio1    at isa? port "IO_COM2" tty irq 3

controller	pci0
controller	ahc0
options		AHC_ALLOW_MEMIO
options		SCSI_DELAY=3000

device		fxp0

#options		"NSFBUFS=1024"

==========
fstab
==========
# Device          Mountpoint      FStype  Options         Dump    Pass#
/dev/wd0s1b    none            swap    sw              0       0
/dev/wd2s1b    none            swap    sw              0       0
/dev/wd1s1b    none            swap    sw              0       0
/dev/da0s2a    /               ufs     rw              1       1
/dev/wd0s1h    /ftp            ufs     rw,noatime              1     1
/dev/wd2s1e    /home           ufs     rw              1       1     
/dev/da0s2e    /usr            ufs     rw              1       1
/dev/wd0s1e    /usr/local/news         ufs     rw,noatime      1     1
/dev/wd0s1g    /usr/obj                ufs     rw              1     1
/dev/wd1s1e    /usr/local/www  ufs     rw      0       1       1
/dev/da0s2f    /usr/src                ufs     rw              1     1
/dev/wd0s1f    /var            ufs     rw              1       1
/dev/wd1s1f    /bak                    ufs     rw,noatime      0     1
proc           /proc           procfs  rw              0       0
/dev/cd0a      /cdrom          cd9660  ro,noauto       0       0




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