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Date:      Mon, 1 May 2000 08:32:29 -0700
From:      Brent Kearney <brent@dcfonline.sfu.ca>
To:        questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   network problems
Message-ID:  <20000501083229.A12827@dcfonline.sfu.ca>

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I'm having a strange problem with a FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE box: occasionally 
(every other day or so - randomly) I seem to loose almost all network access.
It seems as though there is no access to DNS; I cannot get a
connection to any external sites.  However, clients on the "inside" of the 
multihomed system (2 NICs, one to a cable modem, the other to a shared
hub) have no problem with DNS, or with connecting to external sites (ftp, 
http, ssh).  The problem seems to disappear after 2-5 hours, and then 
reappear in a day or two.  During this time, I get no email to/from the
box, external users cannot connect, ntpdate cannot connect anywhere, and
connections that were active before the problem comes on stay connected 
for another 10-20 minutes.  Then they time out.

I'm using my ISPs DNS servers (on all of the computers on the LAN), and a 
couple of others at the end of my resolve.conf.  I tried restarting routed 
and natd, it made no difference.  Here's some relevent info (IPs changed 
to protect the innocent):

(root) (/etc) ifconfig -a
pn0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1366
        inet 24.113.XX.XXX netmask 0xfffffc00 broadcast 24.113.XX.255
        ether 00:a0:cc:22:33:f1 
        media: 10baseT/UTP <half-duplex>
        supported media: autoselect 100baseTX <full-duplex> 100baseTX
<half-duplex> 100baseTX 10baseT/UTP <full-duplex> 10baseT/UTP
10baseT/UTP <half-duplex>
pn1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.X.1 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 192.168.X.255
        ether 00:a0:cc:21:4a:30 
        media: 100baseTX <half-duplex>
        supported media: autoselect 100baseTX <full-duplex> 100baseTX
<half-duplex> 100baseTX 10baseT/UTP <full-duplex> 10baseT/UTP
10baseT/UTP <half-duplex>
lo0: flags=8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 16384
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000 
ppp0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
tun0: flags=8050<POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500

(root) (/etc) netstat -a
Active Internet connections (including servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address         Foreign Address       (state)
icmp       0      0 *.*                   *.*
icmp       0      0 *.*                   *.*
tcp        0      0 Academy.smtp          207.194.XXX.198.4205  SYN_RCVD
tcp        0      0 Academy.ssh           142.XX.107.4.1018     SYN_RCVD
tcp        0      0 Academy.smtp          142.XX.120.21.52665   SYN_RCVD
tcp        0      0 Academy.smtp          207.194.XXX.198.4200  SYN_RCVD
tcp        0      0 *.6002                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 192.168.X.1.ssh       Plato.688             ESTABLISHED
tcp        0      0 *.6001                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 192.168.X.1.ssh       Plato.988             ESTABLISHED
tcp        0      0 Academy.3364          207.79.XX.11.6667     ESTABLISHED
tcp        0      0 *.966                 *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.socks               *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.netbios-ssn         *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.auth                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.ssh                 *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.smtp                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.http                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.printer             *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.pop3                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.time                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.telnet              *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.ftp                 *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.1022                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.nfsd                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.1023                *.*                   LISTEN
tcp        0      0 *.sunrpc              *.*                   LISTEN
udp        0      0 *.router              *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.2063                *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.837                 *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.3607                *.*        
udp        0      0 192.168.X.1.netbios-d *.*                   
udp        0      0 192.168.X.1.netbios-n *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.netbios-dgm         *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.netbios-ns          *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.time                *.*         
udp        0      0 *.talk                *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.ntalk               *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.biff                *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.1008                *.*                 
udp        0      0 *.nfsd                *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.1020                *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.sunrpc              *.*                   
udp        0      0 *.syslog              *.*                   
Active UNIX domain sockets
Address  Type   Recv-Q Send-Q    Inode     Conn     Refs  Nextref Addr
c313b7c0 stream      0      0        0 c313b6c0        0        0
c313b6c0 stream      0      0        0 c313b7c0        0        0
c313b8c0 stream      0      0        0 c313bdc0        0        0
c313bdc0 stream      0      0        0 c313b8c0        0        0
c313be40 stream      0      0        0 c313be00        0        0
c313be00 stream      0      0        0 c313be40        0        0
c313b700 stream      0      0        0 c313b780        0        0
c313b780 stream      0      0        0 c313b700        0        0
c313b940 stream      0      0        0 c313bcc0        0        0
c313bcc0 stream      0      0        0 c313b940        0        0
c313b680 stream      0      0 c32f2500        0        0        0 /home/brent/tmp/99141.ttyp0.Aca
demy
c313bec0 stream      0      0 c3135540        0        0        0 /var/run/printer
c313bb80 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313bc00
c313bc00 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313b640
c313b640 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313b740
c313b740 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313bc40
c313bc40 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313bd00
c313bd00 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313bd40
c313bd40 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313bd80
c313bd80 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313be80
c313be80 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313bf00
c313bf00 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313bf40
c313bf40 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0 c313bf80
c313bf80 dgram       0      0        0 c313bfc0        0        0
c313bfc0 dgram       0      0 c3138600        0 c313bb80        0 /var/run/log
 


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