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Date:      Fri, 12 Mar 2004 10:02:46 -0600
From:      Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To:        Jimmy Olgeni <olgeni@uli.it>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: about the "wdrain" state
Message-ID:  <20040312160246.GB37035@dan.emsphone.com>
In-Reply-To: <20040312153634.O80001@dev1.localdomain.net>
References:  <20040312153634.O80001@dev1.localdomain.net>

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In the last episode (Mar 12), Jimmy Olgeni said:
> When I move a lot of data on the disk (like untarring a new ports
> collection or /usr/src/) the process works fine for a while, then
> takes a long pause, then restarts again. When it "pauses", pressing
> ^T shows it's in the "wdrain" state, which looks related to waiting
> for the disk to finish some write operations. Unfortunately, the 5i
> controller has a somewhat poor performance by itself so that may be
> the cause.
> 
> Are there any kernel tunables that I could change to at least
> "spread" the pauses over many small intervals, rather than locking
> the process for a few seconds? The volume is using softupdates, I
> thought about changing kern.filedelay and friends but I'd like to
> know if there are sensibile values to put in before I fry the
> production server :)

Depending on how much memory you have, I think raising
vfs.hirunningspace might help here.  It will allow more write buffers
to build up before the system decides it needs to flush some.  Take a
look at the waitrunningbufspace() function in /sys/kern/vfs_bio.c, or
do a web search for "hirunningspace"

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com



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