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Date:      Tue, 01 May 2012 12:02:05 +0100
From:      Matthew Seaman <matthew@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Unga <unga888@yahoo.com>
Cc:        "freebsd-questions@freebsd.org" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org>
Subject:   Re: localhost not recognised in getaddrinfo(3) in FreeBSD 9.0-STABLE
Message-ID:  <4F9FC2AD.30905@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <1335866914.5649.YahooMailNeo@web160106.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
References:  <1335866914.5649.YahooMailNeo@web160106.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>

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On 01/05/2012 11:08, Unga wrote:
> Following code fragment works in FreeBSD 8.1-RELEASE, but not in FreeBS=
D 9.0-STABLE:
>=20
> error =3D getaddrinfo("localhost", port, &hints, &res0);
>  if (error)
>     {
>      fprintf(stderr,"getaddrinfo failed - %s\n", gai_strerror(error));
>      exit(1);
>     }
>=20
> It complains: getaddrinfo failed - hostname nor servname provided, or n=
ot known
>=20
> Any idea why?
>=20

So, what is the variable 'port' initialized to?  It should be a const
char* with the name of a network service found in /etc/services or else
the string representation of a port number in decimal.

Failing that, this is almost certainly a configuration snafu on your
9.0-STABLE box.

Does this machine have an entry for localhost in /etc/hosts ? Can it
resolve localhost via the DNS? Or through any other means such as NIS or
LDAP?

What does:

    % getent hosts localhost

return?

If that fails, sanity check /etc/nsswitch.conf and /etc/resolv.conf

	Cheers,

	Matthew=09

--=20
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey



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