Date: Thu, 22 Mar 2012 11:40:57 +0000 From: Traiano Welcome <Traiano.Welcome@mtnbusiness.co.za> To: Mark Blackman <mark@exonetric.com> Cc: freebsd questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> Subject: Re: FreeBSD: syslog-ng: I/O error occurred while writing; fd='xx', error='No buffer space available (yy)' Message-ID: <CB90C5AC.DD61%traiano.welcome@mtnbusiness.co.za> In-Reply-To: <4C89080E-48D3-4C6C-8945-227713769E91@exonetric.com>
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Hi Mark On 22/03/2012 11:52, "Mark Blackman" <mark@exonetric.com> wrote: > >On 22 Mar 2012, at 09:00, Traiano Welcome wrote: > >>=20 >>=20 >> My question is: What does this error mean, and how can I resolve it? > > >From a very casual inspection of the problem, I'd say you're pushing out >syslog messages faster than the kernel can get them out the interface. >How many syslog messages are going in (per second) and what kind of >network interface are you trying to send them out through? That's what I thought as well, but it's the details that evade me. Almost all traffic to and from this server is UDP (syslog), the graph I sent earlier shows the kind of volumes and trends that are typical: Peak traffic during the problem periods averages at about 1 Mbps outbound and 200 Kbps inbound to/from the interface. The interface itself is a Embedded Broadcom 5708 NIC on a Dell PowerEdge 1950. Here are a couple of netstat polls during one of the problem periods: ---- [root@syslog2]# date;netstat -p udp -s |egrep -w "(received|delivered|dropped)" Thu Mar 22 12:11:34 SAST 2012 19969 datagrams received 2 dropped due to no socket 0 dropped due to full socket buffers 19967 delivered . . . [root@syslog2~]# date;netstat -p udp -s |egrep -w "(received|delivered|dropped)" Thu Mar 22 13:36:46 SAST 2012 662385 datagrams received 118 dropped due to no socket 0 dropped due to full socket buffers 662267 delivered --- Somehow this doesn't strike me as a large volume of throughput ... > >>=20 >> I have tried to frame this as an operating system kernel resource issue, >> and experimented with increasing the freebsd kernel sysctls for UDP >> performance: > > >I think you can push nmbclusters up to about 600k, but if your input is >running faster than your output, no amount of buffering will permanently >stave off this problem. I've done that just in the last 2 hours, though I agree with you that this is probably a (very) temporary imrovement. > >- Mark > > >
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