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Date:      Sun, 16 Mar 2003 22:48:26 -0600
From:      Len Conrad <LConrad@Go2France.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Sending mail to this list
Message-ID:  <5.2.0.9.0.20030316223609.02afc1e8@mail.go2france.com>
In-Reply-To: <1047875517.3e754fbd6e85e@ra.dweebsoft.com>

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> > Mar 16 22:10:32 rackspace postfix/smtp[28417]: 8B00131673:
> > to=<questions@freebsd.org>, relay=mx1.freebsd.org[216.136.204.125],
> > delay=11, status=deferred (host mx1.freebsd.org[216.136.204.125] said:
> > 450 Client host rejected: cannot find your hostname, [65.61.155.146]
> > (in reply to RCPT TO command))

"cannot find your hostname" is a postfix msg specific to failure of the ip 
sending as sender@sender.domain to have matching A  + PTR records.

the FreeBSD MX must have lookup table where, assuming Paul was sending as 
plathrop@mqtweb.com when he was rejected, that contains a list "frequently 
forged domains and/or domains known to have matching A + PTR records":


mqtweb.com reject_unknown_client

For such domains, Postfix takes the ip of the sending MTA, queries for its 
PTR hostname, and then queries for the A record of the hostname, which must 
have the same ip:

C.D.B.A.in-addr.arpa. PTR  some.host.name.

some.host.name.  A  A.B.C.D

Since 65.61.155.146 has no PTR hostname, the PTR + A match fails, and msg 
rejected.

>I believe your mail is being rejected by the freebsd.org server due to
>'65.61.155.146' not having a reverse pointer.

that's sufficient to get rejected (no PTR will never be able to match an A 
record), but having a PTR is not sufficient to get accepted

btw, the actual domain of some.host.name can be anything. i.e., it does not 
need to be "label.mqtweb.com"

Len


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