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Date:      Mon, 9 Jan 2017 23:17:12 +0100
From:      Marek Zarychta <zarychtam@plan-b.pwste.edu.pl>
To:        Kristof Provost <kp@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        freebsd-pf@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: udp - weird behavior of reply-to
Message-ID:  <20170109221712.GA49594@plan-b.pwste.edu.pl>
In-Reply-To: <D90E48F5-F25A-49AC-AD42-F1FD3BAFD4A0@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <20170108145532.GA17695@plan-b.pwste.edu.pl> <E8BB68F1-4784-474A-B5ED-1E861B2975A8@FreeBSD.org> <20170109172519.GA62580@plan-b.pwste.edu.pl> <D90E48F5-F25A-49AC-AD42-F1FD3BAFD4A0@FreeBSD.org>

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On Mon, Jan 09, 2017 at 09:58:38PM +0100, Kristof Provost wrote:
> On 9 Jan 2017, at 18:25, Marek Zarychta wrote:
> > On Sun, Jan 08, 2017 at 07:08:10PM +0100, Kristof Provost wrote:
> >> On 8 Jan 2017, at 15:55, Marek Zarychta wrote:
> >> The problem description doesn=E2=80=99t ring any bells with me, but I=
=E2=80=99m=20
> >> also
> >> not sure > >> I=E2=80=99ve fully understood it.  Can you document a mi=
nimal reproduction
> >> scenario,
> >> with a pf.conf and perhaps network captures documenting the problem?
> >>
> >> There=E2=80=99s certainly not been a conscious decision to break UDP=
=20
> >> reply-to.
> >>
> >
> > Let me apologize, the problem wasn't previously properly identified. =
=20
> > It
> > seems to be more problem of UDP protocol implementation than PF issue.
> > UDP sockets are opened and bound to address of the outgoing interface
> > (interface which has a route to the client). Because the socket is not
> > bound to the incoming interface, the PF reply-to rules couldn't be
> > evaluated.  By the way, TCP sockets are bound to the interface where=20
> > the
> > traffic arrives and everything works fine.
> > This machine is i386 running 11.0-STABLE r311772
> >
> > The problem remains unresolved. Are there any corresponding sysctls
> > correcting this behavior and enabling the opportunity to use PF=20
> > assisted
> > symmetric routing scenario again?
> >
> How are your UDP listen sockets set up?
> Are they bound to a specific interface, or are they listening on=20
> 0.0.0.0?

Yes, socket is listening on 0.0.0.0, the client from outside network  is
initiating  connection and initiating packet arrives on interface B,
which is supposed only to communicate with devices on its own network
(no additional routes go via this interface), so normally the reply
would be passed via interface A having default gateway in scope and
communication would fail.   =20
With the assistance of PF reply-to rule, TCP services are able to pass
reply from interface B via other, second gateway:  reply-to (B GW2).=20

This functionality is currently broken for any UDP service, because UDP
sockets are always opened on supposed_to_be_outgoing interface A and
bound to the address of this interface, which is considered good from
routing table perspective, but silently breaks PF reply-to for UDP.

When the machine was running 9-STABLE reply-to had successfully been
used to assist both TCP and UDP driven services.=20

Is anyone reading this list still using reply-to rule for routing UDP
traffic back via incoming interface?

Maybe currently, the better place to discuss this questions would be
freebsd-net, but the thread was initiated here.

>=20
> I=E2=80=99m afraid I=E2=80=99m still struggling to understand what your s=
etup is,=20
> what you=E2=80=99re
> expecting to see and what you=E2=80=99re seeing instead.
>=20
> Regards,
> Kristof



--=20
Marek Zarychta

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