Date: Wed, 15 Mar 2017 16:42:56 -0700 From: Robert <robert.ayrapetyan@gmail.com> To: freebsd-sysinstall@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Read-only file-system after install? Message-ID: <5b516247-b8c4-f6fa-bcce-9fc96a7a051d@gmail.com> In-Reply-To: <623246e5-316d-0773-c4f1-db71f33ac894@gmail.com> References: <80d9f08b-f0bf-c3c2-6307-78fa7e04b5b9@gmail.com> <1ac9555c-8cde-b7ba-64d5-d84889c415a8@freebsd.org> <366e1b1b-8f5d-9ddd-7ab5-22633cd3c0af@gmail.com> <2fe7548c-9ded-1f79-e82c-d490e206743f@gmail.com> <e5d5412d-772f-8953-d3c5-5d7e549530b8@freebsd.org> <395ffd76-761b-f61c-90f2-7a71c3dc5f6d@gmail.com> <8bbc62b4-97fe-7566-1a50-24f622c84c3d@freebsd.org> <623246e5-316d-0773-c4f1-db71f33ac894@gmail.com>
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My bad, it's zfs_load in loader.conf... Omg, let me try zfs_enable in rc.conf. On 03/15/17 16:34, Robert wrote: > Weird, I've removed it because I have this exact line in > /boot/loader.conf... > > :) > > > On 03/15/17 16:26, Allan Jude wrote: >> On 2017-03-15 19:21, Robert wrote: >>> After install: >>> >>> # zfs list >>> NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT >>> zroot 301M 441G 96K /mnt/zroot >>> zroot/ROOT 299M 441G 96K none >>> zroot/ROOT/default 299M 441G 299M /mnt >>> zroot/tmp 96K 441G 96K /mnt/tmp >>> zroot/usr 384K 441G 96K /mnt/usr >>> zroot/usr/home 96K 441G 96K /mnt/usr/home >>> zroot/usr/ports 96K 441G 96K /mnt/usr/ports >>> zroot/usr/src 96K 441G 96K /mnt/usr/src >>> zroot/var 588K 441G 96K /mnt/var >>> zroot/var/audit 96K 441G 96K /mnt/var/audit >>> zroot/var/crash 96K 441G 96K /mnt/var/crash >>> zroot/var/log 108K 441G 108K /mnt/var/log >>> zroot/var/mail 96K 441G 96K /mnt/var/mail >>> zroot/var/tmp 96K 441G 96K /mnt/var/tmp >>> >>> # mount >>> /dev/iso9660/11_0_RELEASE_P1_AMD64_BO on / (cd9660, local, read-only) >>> devfs on /dev (devfs, local, multilabel) >>> /dev/md0 on /var (ufs, local) >>> /dev/md1 on /tmp (ufs, local) >>> zroot/ROOT/default on /mnt (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls) >>> zroot/tmp on /mnt/tmp (zfs, local, noatime, nosuid, nfsv4acls) >>> zroot/usr/home on /mnt/usr/home (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls) >>> zroot/usr/ports on /mnt/usr/ports (zfs, local, noatime, nosuid, >>> nfsv4acls) >>> zroot/usr/src on /mnt/usr/src (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls) >>> zroot/var/audit on /mnt/var/audit (zfs, local, noatime, noexec, >>> nosuid, >>> nfsv4acl >>> s) >>> zroot/var/crash on /mnt/var/crash (zfs, local, noatime, noexec, >>> nosuid, >>> nfsv4acl >>> s) >>> zroot/var/log on /mnt/var/log (zfs, local, noatime, noexec, nosuid, >>> nfsv4acls) >>> zroot/var/mail on /mnt/var/mail (zfs, local, nfsv4acls) >>> zroot/var/tmp on /mnt/var/tmp (zfs, local, noatime, nosuid, >>> nfsv4acls) >>> zroot on /mnt/zroot (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls) >>> devfs on /mnt/dev (devfs, local, multilabel) >>> /mnt/usr/freebsd-dist on /usr/freebsd-dist (nullfs, local, union) >>> devfs on /mnt/dev (devfs, local, multilabel) >>> >>> >>> After manually adding users and reboot: >>> >>>> zfs list >>> NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT >>> zroot 301M 441G 96K /zroot >>> zroot/ROOT 299M 441G 96K none >>> zroot/ROOT/default 299M 441G 299M / >>> zroot/tmp 96K 441G 96K /tmp >>> zroot/usr 424K 441G 96K /usr >>> zroot/usr/home 136K 441G 136K /usr/home >>> zroot/usr/ports 96K 441G 96K /usr/ports >>> zroot/usr/src 96K 441G 96K /usr/src >>> zroot/var 616K 441G 96K /var >>> zroot/var/audit 96K 441G 96K /var/audit >>> zroot/var/crash 96K 441G 96K /var/crash >>> zroot/var/log 136K 441G 136K /var/log >>> zroot/var/mail 96K 441G 96K /var/mail >>> zroot/var/tmp 96K 441G 96K /var/tmp >>> >>>> mount >>> zroot/ROOT/default on / (zfs, local, noatime, nfsv4acls) >>> devfs on /dev (devfs, local, multilabel) >>> >>> >>> On 02/24/17 19:18, Allan Jude wrote: >>>> On 2017-02-24 20:03, Robert wrote: >>>>> Another strange thing is that other folders (e.g. /etc) work fine: >>>>> >>>>> after install: >>>>> >>>>> # ls -ldh /etc >>>>> drwxr-xr-x 25 root wheel 106B Feb 25 00:57 /etc >>>>> >>>>> After reboot: >>>>> >>>>> all my changes in /etc/rc.conf are preserved. >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> On 02/23/17 19:36, Robert wrote: >>>>>> After installation finished and user has been added from the shell: >>>>>> >>>>>> # ls -ldh /tmp >>>>>> drwxrwxrwt 2 root wheel 2B Sep 29 01:43 /tmp >>>>>> >>>>>> # getfacl /tmp >>>>>> # file: /tmp >>>>>> # owner: root >>>>>> # group: wheel >>>>>> owner@:rwxp--aARWcCos:-------:allow >>>>>> group@:rwxp--a-R-c--s:-------:allow >>>>>> everyone@:rwxp--a-R-c--s:-------:allow >>>>>> >>>>>> # ls -la /usr/home/ >>>>>> total 35 >>>>>> drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 3 Feb 24 03:21 . >>>>>> drwxr-xr-x 16 root wheel 16 Feb 24 03:21 .. >>>>>> drwxr-xr-x 2 robert robert 10 Feb 24 03:21 robert >>>>>> # >>>>>> >>>>>> After reboot: >>>>>> >>>>>> # ls -ldh /tmp >>>>>> drwxr-xr-x 6 root wheel 6B Feb 24 03:34 /tmp >>>>>> >>>>>> # getfacl /tmp >>>>>> # file: /tmp >>>>>> # owner: root >>>>>> # group: wheel >>>>>> owner@:rwxp--aARWcCos:-------:allow >>>>>> group@:r-x---a-R-c--s:-------:allow >>>>>> everyone@:r-x---a-R-c--s:-------:allow >>>>>> >>>>>> # ls -la /usr/home/ >>>>>> total 9 >>>>>> drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Feb 24 01:54 . >>>>>> drwxr-xr-x 16 root wheel 16 Feb 24 03:21 .. >>>>>> >>>>>> On 02/15/17 20:40, Allan Jude wrote: >>>>>>> On 2017-02-15 23:17, Robert wrote: >>>>>>>> Hi. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> I've installed FreeBSD in ZFS mirror mode many times on different >>>>>>>> hardware. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> The last step was always "Exit to the system to make final >>>>>>>> changes" >>>>>>>> where I'm performing something like below: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> pw useradd -n myuser -s /bin/tcsh -m >>>>>>>> pw groupmod wheel -m myuser >>>>>>>> passwd myuser >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> After reboot my user was there and everything worked as expected. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> /tmp folder was always writable after reboot btw. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Starting from FreeBSD 11.0 I've noticed a following "bug": >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> once user added on the final step, all folders are created >>>>>>>> properly >>>>>>>> (folder /home/myuser is there). >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> After reboot, I can login as myuser, but /home/myuser is not >>>>>>>> there! >>>>>>>> /home folder is empty! >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Moreover, /tmp is read-only! >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> So I have to perform: >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> su >>>>>>>> chmod 1777 /tmp >>>>>>>> pw userdel -n myuser >>>>>>>> pw useradd -n myuser -s /bin/tcsh -m >>>>>>>> pw groupmod wheel -m myuser >>>>>>>> passwd myuser >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> after first reboot to recover my user. After further reboots >>>>>>>> everything >>>>>>>> stays as it should. >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Is this expected behavior or a known bug? >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> If expected - how can I get what I want after installation? >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Thanks! >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>>>>> freebsd-sysinstall@freebsd.org mailing list >>>>>>>> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-sysinstall >>>>>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>>>>>>> "freebsd-sysinstall-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>>>>> This is unexpected, but I have not seen this myself. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On a fresh install, in the 'after install shell', what are the >>>>>>> permissions on /tmp? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> And what are they after the reboot? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>> _______________________________________________ >>>>> freebsd-sysinstall@freebsd.org mailing list >>>>> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-sysinstall >>>>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>>>> "freebsd-sysinstall-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >>>> I'd need to see: >>>> >>>> zfs list >>>> >>>> and >>>> >>>> mount >>>> >>>> From the post-install jail, and from the after reboot >>>> >>>> To try to tell what is happening. >>>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> freebsd-sysinstall@freebsd.org mailing list >>> https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-sysinstall >>> To unsubscribe, send any mail to >>> "freebsd-sysinstall-unsubscribe@freebsd.org" >> This suggests you are missing: >> zfs_enable="YES" >> >> in /etc/rc.conf >> >> and as such, /etc/rc.d/zfs is not being run, and mounting your non-root >> filesystems. >> >
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