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Date:      Sun, 18 Sep 2016 14:46:02 +0300
From:      "Jukka A. Ukkonen" <jau789@gmail.com>
To:        Mark Millard <markmi@dsl-only.net>, FreeBSD PowerPC ML <freebsd-ppc@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: [Bug 205458] 11.0-CURRENT/10-STABLE powerpc64: a PowerMac G5 specific sys/powerpc/ofw/ofw_machdep.c change for reliable PowerMac G5 booting (with lots of RAM)
Message-ID:  <20095902-e09a-1a02-c2d1-b402a7eec79d@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <0F078304-8E8F-4EB1-B721-B6C4B885F118@dsl-only.net>
References:  <0F078304-8E8F-4EB1-B721-B6C4B885F118@dsl-only.net>

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On 09/17/16 00:41, Mark Millard wrote:
> Jukka A. Ukkonen jau789 at gmail.com wrote on Fri Sep 16 15:36:05 UTC 2016 :
> 
>> it seems my PowerMac G5 is perfectly happy with this...
>>
>>         __asm __volatile("mfsprg0 %0\n\t"
>>                          : "=&r"(ofw_sprg0_save)
>>                          :
>>                          );
> 
> for the content in ofw_sprg_prepare(void).
> 
> Interestingly ofw_sprg0_save's use to save and restore requires that the same processor be in use in the restore side, ofw_sprg_restore(void): SPRG0 content is processor specific.
> 
> If the sprg0 save-restore is even required is not obvious to me: being required would imply that that something else is adjusting it between the save and restore code executions.
> 
> The following is just in the form of another simplest-local-changes experiment/analysis pass, not a "how it should be coded for general FreeBSD use" form for __powerpc64__ or at least for for PowerMac/iMac/Xserve G5's specifically. .  .
> 
> Given what is reported above by Jukka it would appear that the above __asm lines possibly could be removed/disabled if ofw_sprg_restore(void) also had its __asm line removed/disabled: i.e.,
> 
>         __asm __volatile("mtsprg0 %0" :: "r"(ofw_sprg0_save));
> 
> would no log be in use to access ofw_sprg0_save.
> 
> Effectively overall for the intended __powerpc64__ PowerMac(/iMac?/Xserver?) experimental context ofw_sprg_prepare and ofw_sprg_restore are then no-ops.
> 
> In effect ofw_sprg0_save and ofmsr[1] to ofmsr[4] would not be in significant use. But. . .
> 
> OF_initial_setup(void *fdt_ptr, void *junk, int (*openfirm)(void *))
> 
> still would have __asm references to ofmsr[1] through ofmsr[4] where they are initialized.
> 
> 
> You might want to try deleting/disabling the __asm statements in ofw_sprg_prepare(void) and in ofw_sprg_restore(void) at the same time to see if it makes any difference. If it does make a difference that would be interesting and important. Otherwise it helps identify some more (PowerMac/. . . context specific) unnecessary code.


You asked it and I tested it. I must admit, though, that
I had a kind of an Arthur Dent moment during the test.
Remember the red button on the wall with the sign on
the side telling: "Do not press this button!", and
then Arthur being himself happily presses the button
anyway just to see the warning sign to be illuminated.
I was not quite so lucky.
It seems touching the current sprg0 treatment is a
guaranteed method to panic the system right at the
beginning of autoconfigure.

--jau




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