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Date:      Thu, 22 Oct 2009 12:20:02 GMT
From:      Ian Smith <smithi@nimnet.asn.au>
To:        freebsd-ipfw@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: kern/139581: [ipfw] "ipfw pipe" not limiting bandwidth
Message-ID:  <200910221220.n9MCK2eC088858@freefall.freebsd.org>

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The following reply was made to PR kern/139581; it has been noted by GNATS.

From: Ian Smith <smithi@nimnet.asn.au>
To: alexus <alexus@alexus.org>
Cc: bug-followup@FreeBSD.org, freebsd@alexus.org
Subject: Re: kern/139581: [ipfw] "ipfw pipe" not limiting bandwidth
Date: Thu, 22 Oct 2009 23:17:23 +1100 (EST)

 On Mon, 19 Oct 2009, alexus wrote:
 
  > new set of rules
 
  > pipe 1 config bw 1Mbit/s mask src-port www
  > pipe 2 config bw 1Mbit/s mask src-port www
 
 Wrong mask syntax entirely.  You can see from your pipe masks as shown, 
 it's taken as meaning no mask at all:
 
  > mask: 0x00 0x00000000/0x0000 -> 0x00000000/0x0000
 
 Anyway, masking pipes creates dynamic pipes per masked flow, each of 
 which gets ALL of the specified bandwidth.  If you want to limit total 
 bandwidth to 1Mbit/s, you likely want to use dynamic queues instead.
 
 ipfw(8) is a precise reference, but very terse.  Suggested reading:
 
  http://info.iet.unipi.it/~luigi/dummynet/
 
 and especially the last link from that page:
 
  http://info.iet.unipi.it/~luigi/ip_dummynet/original.html
 
 for clear examples of sharing evenly a single link - though noting 
 that page is outdated re the sysctls for dummynet, bridging etc.
 
 Still looking more like a usage issue than describing a bug, but: 
 
  > > If this is still an issue, please:
 
  > > . say whether the extra ~25% traffic shown is on the same interface
  > >   as the webserver, ie the interface MRTG monitors, or not?
  > > . the value of sysctl net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass ?
 
 cheers, Ian



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