Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 12:55:30 -0700 From: Julian Elischer <julian@elischer.org> To: John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org> Cc: arch@freebsd.org, pjd@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Using a file-backed swap via md0 results in panic on reboot.. Message-ID: <48D949B2.7020001@elischer.org> In-Reply-To: <200809231509.40279.jhb@freebsd.org> References: <200809231509.40279.jhb@freebsd.org>
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John Baldwin wrote: > So if you attach an md device to a file and then use that md0 device for swap, > you will get a panic on shutdown if the swap file was in use. The reason is > that we remove swap devices _after_ unmounting the filesystems in boot(): > > if (nbusy) { > /* > * Failed to sync all blocks. Indicate this and don't > * unmount filesystems (thus forcing an fsck on reboot). > */ > printf("Giving up on %d buffers\n", nbusy); > DELAY(5000000); /* 5 seconds */ > } else { > if (!first_buf_printf) > printf("Final sync complete\n"); > /* > * Unmount filesystems > */ > if (panicstr == 0) > vfs_unmountall(); > } > swapoff_all(); > DELAY(100000); /* wait for console output to finish */ > > Is there any reason we can't move the swapoff_all()? Should we perhaps only > do it in "clean" case? Alternatively, should the swapoff_all() during > shutdown have a special flag so that it doesn't actually read in any data > from disk and just throws away the data instead? Sample panic: then what happens with a swap based filesystem? > > Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `vnlru' to stop...done > Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `syncer' to stop... > Syncing disks, vnodes remaining...2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 > 0 0 done > Waiting (max 60 seconds) for system process `bufdaemon' to stop...done > All buffers synced. > Swap device ad0s1b removed. > swap_pager: I/O error - pagein failed; blkno 2097177,size 4096, error 5 > panic: swap_pager_force_pagein: read from swap failed > cpuid = 0 > KDB: stack backtrace: > panic() at panic+0x2c5 > swapoff_one() at swapoff_one+0x5bb > swapoff_all() at swapoff_all+0xe4 > boot() at boot+0x871 > reboot() at reboot+0x45 > syscall() at syscall+0x642 > Xfast_syscall() at Xfast_syscall+0xa8 >
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