Date: Mon, 16 Feb 2009 10:42:12 +0200 From: Andriy Gapon <avg@icyb.net.ua> To: Andrew Reilly <andrew-freebsd@areilly.bpc-users.org> Cc: Christoph Mallon <christoph.mallon@gmx.de>, Michael Butler <imb@protected-networks.net>, Bruce Simpson <bms@incunabulum.net>, freebsd-current@freebsd.org Subject: Re: weeding out c++ keywords from sys/sys Message-ID: <499926E4.3060207@icyb.net.ua> In-Reply-To: <20090216060716.GC70145@duncan.reilly.home> References: <4995BB1B.7060201@icyb.net.ua> <20090213231513.GA20223@duncan.reilly.home> <4997F105.5020409@icyb.net.ua> <499811DF.6030905@incunabulum.net> <20090215151318.0d17bfb9@ernst.jennejohn.org> <49983868.5010107@incunabulum.net> <20090215182420.774b90c3@ernst.jennejohn.org> <49985807.805@protected-networks.net> <49985AEE.1010709@gmx.de> <20090216060716.GC70145@duncan.reilly.home>
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on 16/02/2009 08:07 Andrew Reilly said the following: > On Sun, Feb 15, 2009 at 07:11:58PM +0100, Christoph Mallon wrote: >> Michael Butler schrieb: >>> .. stops C++ from mangling the prototyped functions so they'll link >>> correctly but does it temporarily disable the "reserved word" tests? >>> Should it? ;-) >> No, it doesn't. extern $STRING (the standard only requires "C" and >> "C++", but there can be more) just changes the linkage of declarations >> (name mangling, calling convention). > > I've always wondered: why does the extern "C" {} cruft have to > be pushed into all C headers, rather than being wrapped around > the #include <> lines in the C++ source that includes them? > Then you wouldn't need the #ifdef __cplusplus conditional, > because you already know that it's C++ code. Common usage seems > to have it backwards, but I assume that there must be a reason. > Since this thread has already strayed beyond the original topic, I now feel free to participate in it again. I think that there are two approaches. Current C++ code for our kernel does exactly what you say - puts extern C around inclusion of system headers. But if someone decides to purposefully provide C headers that are both C and C++ -friendly, then they typically put conditional extern into the headers. I wouldn't suggest doing that to FreeBSD headers though (yet). -- Andriy Gapon
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