From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sat Feb 28 18:47:34 2004 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D085216A4CE for ; Sat, 28 Feb 2004 18:47:34 -0800 (PST) Received: from mail014.syd.optusnet.com.au (mail014.syd.optusnet.com.au [211.29.132.160]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id BEC1A43D39 for ; Sat, 28 Feb 2004 18:47:33 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from anubis357@optusnet.com.au) Received: from rdlax10-a145.dialup.optusnet.com.au (rdlax10-a145.dialup.optusnet.com.au [198.142.5.145])i1T2k7x28062; Sun, 29 Feb 2004 13:46:09 +1100 From: anubis To: "Richard Beyer" , "'FreeBSD Questions List'" Date: Sun, 29 Feb 2004 12:49:14 +1000 User-Agent: KMail/1.5.4 References: In-Reply-To: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Disposition: inline Message-Id: <200402291249.14204.anubis357@optusnet.com.au> Subject: Re: backup X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 29 Feb 2004 02:47:34 -0000 On Tue, 24 Feb 2004 9:32 am, Richard Beyer wrote: > We're currently doing a back up of a FreeBSD 4.9 (2) server by > plugging a USB external drive in and then doing > > > > cp /dev/ad0 /dev/da0 > > > > This takes about 30 hours, (USB 1). > > > > Is this the best way to do it, or can someone suggest a better way. > We'd rather not have the server offline while we do it. > > > > Cheers, > > Richard Why not use removeable drive trays with straight pata drives? You could then use rsync to only update the changes since the last backup. This would solve the time problem. We use rsync to hourly backup about 100GB of data used by about 50 people. It only takes about 10-20 minutes to update all the changes. Of course time depends on the amount of data changed. For the os it shouldnt be much at all. With removeable drives you just need to unmount the drive then atacontrol detatch and you can pull it out while the machine is going.