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Date:      Wed, 13 Mar 2024 21:09:32 +0800
From:      Zhenlei Huang <zlei@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Benoit Chesneau <benoitc@enki-multimedia.eu>
Cc:        "freebsd-net@FreeBSD.org" <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>, Alexander Chernikov <melifaro@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: ipv4 route with  ipv6 local link nexthop ?
Message-ID:  <764E12BF-5D31-4905-98AE-6D745BFD1DC2@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <367504DC-48DA-4DFD-9DB6-CC571F0D26B8@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <Kj1GA9KKe3wVoeEJr0g-4BAiin5cEjGj4ICYDH9LHBT_vpmctoN-2HNS7AjTwNimOVkn5nBoJw50fbLgNdCleBD0p_TZImOet1gFGIfr4-E=@enki-multimedia.eu> <367504DC-48DA-4DFD-9DB6-CC571F0D26B8@FreeBSD.org>

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[-- Attachment #1 --]


> On Mar 13, 2024, at 12:19 PM, Zhenlei Huang <zlei@FreeBSD.org> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
>> On Mar 13, 2024, at 4:36 AM, Benoit Chesneau <benoitc@enki-multimedia.eu <mailto:benoitc@enki-multimedia.eu>> wrote:
>> 
>> On latest freebsd 14.0 release , I am trying to join an ipv4 address over an IPV6 local link using the following command :
>> 
>> `route add -net 10.200.1.1/32 -inet6 fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200`
>> 
>> But I  get the following error:
>> 
>> ```
>> route add -net 10.200.1.1/32 -inet6 fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200
>> add net 10.200.1.1: gateway fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200 fib 0: Invalid argument
> 
> I guess that is regression by transition of route(8) to NETLINK.
> 
> Can you please build sbin/route from source without NETLINK and give it another try ?
> 
> ```
> # cd /usr/src/sbin/route
> # setenv MK_NETLINK_SUPPORT no
> # make
> ```

Hi Benoit,

I managed to repeat this bug.

As a workaround, add an IPv4 address to the outgoing interface (vlan200 in your case),
```
# ifconfig vlan200 inet x.x.x.x/y
```

then retry adding the route
```
# route add -net 10.200.1.1/32 -inet6 fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200
```

> 
>> ```
>> 
>> ping6 to `fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200` works. What I am doing wrong? Configuration of the interface is the following:
>> 
>> ```
>> vlan200: flags=1008843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP> metric 0 mtu 1500
>>         options=4600703<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,LRO,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6,MEXTPG>
>>         ether fe:d9:dd:2d:35:c5
>>         inet6 fe80::fcd9:ddff:fe2d:35c5%vlan200 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x5
>>         groups: vlan
>>         vlan: 200 vlanproto: 802.1q vlanpcp: 0 parent interface: iavf0
>>         media: Ethernet autoselect (10Gbase-SR <full-duplex>)
>>         status: active
>>         nd6 options=23<PERFORMNUD,ACCEPT_RTADV,AUTO_LINKLOCAL
>> ```
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Benoît 
> 
> Best regards,
> Zhenlei




[-- Attachment #2 --]
<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><br class=""><div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On Mar 13, 2024, at 12:19 PM, Zhenlei Huang &lt;<a href="mailto:zlei@FreeBSD.org" class="">zlei@FreeBSD.org</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=""><meta charset="UTF-8" class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On Mar 13, 2024, at 4:36 AM, Benoit Chesneau &lt;<a href="mailto:benoitc@enki-multimedia.eu" class="">benoitc@enki-multimedia.eu</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=""><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">On latest freebsd 14.0 release , I am trying to join an ipv4 address over an IPV6 local link using the following command :</div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><br class=""></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><span class="">`route add -net 10.200.1.1/32 -inet6 fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200`</span><br class=""></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><span class=""><br class=""></span></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><span class="">But I &nbsp;get the following error:</span></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><span class=""><br class=""></span></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">```</div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><span class="">route add -net 10.200.1.1/32 -inet6 fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200</span><br class=""><span class="">add net 10.200.1.1: gateway fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200 fib 0: Invalid argument</span><br class=""></div></div></blockquote><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">I guess that is regression by transition of route(8) to NETLINK.</div></div></div></blockquote><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">Can you please build sbin/route from source without NETLINK and give it another try ?</div><div class=""><br class=""></div><div class="">```</div><div class=""># cd /usr/src/sbin/route</div><div class=""># setenv&nbsp;MK_NETLINK_SUPPORT no</div><div class=""># make</div><div class="">```</div></div></div></blockquote><div><br class=""></div><div>Hi Benoit,</div><div><br class=""></div><div>I managed to repeat this bug.</div><div><br class=""></div><div><div>As a workaround, add an IPv4 address to the outgoing interface (vlan200 in your case),</div><div>```</div><div># ifconfig vlan200 inet x.x.x.x/y</div><div>```</div><div><br class=""></div><div>then retry adding the route</div><div>```</div><div># route add -net 10.200.1.1/32 -inet6 fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200</div><div>```</div><div class=""><br class=""></div></div><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">```</div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><br class=""></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">ping6 to `<span class="" style="text-decoration: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: inline !important;">fe80::9439:36ff:fef0:7cbd%vlan200` works. What I am doing wrong? Configuration of the interface is the following:</span></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><span class="" style="text-decoration: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); display: inline !important;"><br class=""></span></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">```</div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><span class="">vlan200: flags=1008843&lt;UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST,LOWER_UP&gt; metric 0 mtu 1500</span><div class=""><span class="">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; options=4600703&lt;RXCSUM,TXCSUM,TSO4,TSO6,LRO,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6,MEXTPG&gt;</span></div><div class=""><span class="">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; ether fe:d9:dd:2d:35:c5</span></div><div class=""><span class="">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; inet6 fe80::fcd9:ddff:fe2d:35c5%vlan200 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x5</span></div><div class=""><span class="">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; groups: vlan</span></div><div class=""><span class="">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; vlan: 200 vlanproto: 802.1q vlanpcp: 0 parent interface: iavf0</span></div><div class=""><span class="">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; media: Ethernet autoselect (10Gbase-SR &lt;full-duplex&gt;)</span></div><div class=""><span class="">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; status: active</span></div><span class="">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; nd6 options=23&lt;PERFORMNUD,ACCEPT_RTADV,AUTO_LINKLOCAL</span><br class=""></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;">```</div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><span class=""><br class=""></span></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><span class=""><br class=""></span></div><div class="" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><br class=""></div><div class="protonmail_signature_block" style="font-family: Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><div class="protonmail_signature_block-user"><div class="" style="font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; text-decoration: none; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px;">Benoît&nbsp;</div></div></div></div></blockquote></div><br class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><div class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><div class="">Best regards,</div><div class="">Zhenlei</div></div></div></blockquote></div><br class=""><div class="">
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