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Date:      Fri, 15 Jun 2018 13:18:56 -0700
From:      Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com>
To:        bob prohaska <fbsd@www.zefox.net>
Cc:        Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>, "freebsd-arm@freebsd.org" <freebsd-arm@freebsd.org>, "Rodney W. Grimes" <freebsd-rwg@pdx.rh.cn85.dnsmgr.net>
Subject:   Re: GPT vs MBR for swap devices
Message-ID:  <91986169-F9AE-45AA-BA34-332BB89C5439@yahoo.com>
In-Reply-To: <20180615164202.GB39777@www.zefox.net>
References:  <20180614175622.GC35161@www.zefox.net> <201806142110.w5ELAL0N046840@pdx.rh.CN85.dnsmgr.net> <20180615035225.GA37370@www.zefox.net> <CANCZdfoNasSpvEN-y3bzsDfWT=_atfp62AKvdpwK8bUQKi=bgA@mail.gmail.com> <20180615051527.GB37370@www.zefox.net> <834EA7A6-B567-436F-96B2-0C75FACA3FF9@yahoo.com> <20180615154334.GA39777@www.zefox.net> <CANCZdfoCA=E=Sh2X6H=Fi-TBkhiTdyzXAkjXr4usa8ie6%2Buo4g@mail.gmail.com> <20180615164202.GB39777@www.zefox.net>

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On 2018-Jun-15, at 9:42 AM, bob prohaska <fbsd at www.zefox.net> wrote:

> On Fri, Jun 15, 2018 at 09:57:17AM -0600, Warner Losh wrote:
> 
>> gstat -Bd -I 10 -f <regexp for your swap partition>  > gstat-swap-data.dat
>> 
>> would be how I'd recommend collecting it. This file may get kinda big
>> depending how long it takes to trigger the weird state. I'm hoping that if
>> you put this on a known good device, we'll power through the issues. We
>> might not get perfect correlation with this, but the data should show all
>> kinds of crazy before the system drives off the cliff if I'm right, so we
>> don't need perfect data.
>> 
> 
> Apologies,  we spoke of gstat earlier. I lost the distinction between
> gstat and vmstat. In the case at hand the possible swap devices are
> 
> /dev/da0b (this is the one causing trouble)
> /dev/mmcsd0s3b
> /dev/mmcsd0s3d
> 
> 
> what would the correct <regexp> look like?
> 
> Is there any indication why problems seen on the RPI3 do not seem
> apparent on an RPI2? A 2 GB USB flash swap partition seems to work
> successfully on the Pi2.

gstat and top/swapinfo are good for different things:

gstat: for various I/O rates and such to the swap partition(s)

top: for samples of how much swap space is in use (total).
swapinfo: per swap partition swap space usage and the total.
(swapinfo requires use of separate looping/sleeping for it to
repeatedly report.)

(swapinfo is a specialization/limitation of pstat.)


There may be times when you want information about both
aspects (I/O rates and usage-size figures from similar time
frames).

===
Mark Millard
marklmi at yahoo.com
( dsl-only.net went
away in early 2018-Mar)




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