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Date:      Fri, 18 Aug 2000 18:46:10 +0200 (SAST)
From:      Johan Kruger <jkruger@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za>
To:        Patrick Bihan-Faou <patrick@mindstep.com>
Cc:        freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Bootable CD...
Message-ID:  <XFMail.000818184610.jkruger@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za>
In-Reply-To: <03b801c0092b$bc8db0a0$040aa8c0@local.mindstep.com>

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Ok, here's what i did ( busy building a custom CD installation )
After the 'make release' , i took the boot.flp image 2.88 Meg and
mounted it. I deleted everything except for /boot/boot0-2 an the
bootforth loader. Then i made my own kernel allowing a MFS of 2048 x 512
blocks, giving me 1.44 Meg in the filesystem.
In this i crunched 72 Megs of binary's , one of them 'chroot'
I compiled init as not to look for 'rc' ( check the Makefile, define part
that's specifically for a release )
After this i use the write_mfs_in_kernel script and umount it ( remember to
compress the kernel after the mfs write

sh -e doFS.sh -s mfsroot ./ /mnt 2880 johan's_mfsfd_root_dir/ 8000 minimum2
./write_mfs_in_kernel kernel mfsroot
gzip -9vc kernel > kernel.gz
vnconfig /dev/vn0 boot.flp
mount /dev/vn0 /mnt
rm /mnt/kernel.gz
cp kernel.gz /mnt/kernel.gz
umount /mnt
vnconfig -u /dev/vn0

Now your boot.flp is ready for mkisofs

Basically what happens now , i copy my complete live filesystem with 
installed apps to the CD's root dir, and when i do mkisofs, i use my new
bootimage. After boot , since it can not find rc, it executes .profile in
the MFS filesystem in the kernel- BUT ONLY if you compiled init for the
crunch with in /usr/src/sbin/init/Makefile

#CFLAGS+=-DDEBUGSHELL -DSECURE -DLOGIN_CAP -DCOMPAT_SYSV_INIT
CFLAGS+=-DSECURE -DLOGIN_CAP -DCOMPAT_SYSV_INIT


In .profile i put 'mount_cd9660 /dev/acd0a /cdrom' ( /cdrom an extra dir i put 
in my filesystem ) and 'chroot /cdrom /setup' , where setup is my prog, and
this works perfectly , i even load my own modules before the chroot and so on.

The release i built is 5.0-CURRRENT , and if you want the boot.flp i can
attach it for you. Just mail me. Right now i'm going home - it's Friday - at
last
GOOD LUCK
*;-)

On 18-Aug-00 Patrick Bihan-Faou wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> 
> Actually I am using the doFS.sh script from /usr/src/release. The disklabel
> is done (without the -b and -s options though) by that script. Also I used
> to be able to build bootable CDs from the same procedure a few weeks ago
> (before the code in /usr/src/sys/boot was updated).
> 
> The CD is recognized as bootable and starts to boot. I can stop the boot at
> the first "spinning bar" (I think that's boot0 or boot1) before the control
> is passed to "loader".
> 
>>From there I am sort of stuck: the only thing I can boot is loader which in
> turn crashes immediately. I tried to load "kernel.gz" but its format is not
> recognized at this stage of the boot (probably because it is compressed).
> 
> 
> 
> BTW I tried you procedure above, and I get:
> 
> su-2.03# vnconfig /dev/vn0 boot.cdrom.img
> su-2.03# mount /dev/vn0 /mnt
> su-2.03# disklabel -B -b /mnt/boot/boot1 -s /mnt/boot/boot2 /dev/vn0
> disklabel: /dev/vn0: Device busy
> su-2.03# disklabel -B -b /mnt/boot/boot1 -s /mnt/boot/boot2 /mnt
> 
> Patrick.
> 
> 

----------------------------------
Unix Software Developer/Engineer
E-Mail: Johan Kruger <jkruger@oskar.dev.nanoteq.co.za>
Date: 18-Aug-00
Time: 18:28:20

All good things come to those who ... runs FreeBSD
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