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Date:      Thu, 24 Jan 2019 17:22:37 +0000
From:      Carmel NY <carmel_ny@outlook.com>
To:        FreeBSD <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Wireless interface
Message-ID:  <MWHPR04MB049571E989707FB633EBEA7B809A0@MWHPR04MB0495.namprd04.prod.outlook.com>

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Okay, I had some free time today, so I decided to try and get the
wireless interface up and running on my FreeBSD 12.0 / amd 64 machine.
I thought I correctly configured the "wpa_supplicant.conf" file and
entered the correct into into the "/etc/rc.conf" file, but it is still
not working correctly. Anyway, this is the output when I attempt to restart=
 the
network.

# service netif restart
Stopping dhclient.
dhclient not running? (check /var/run/dhclient/dhclient.wlan0.pid).
Stopping Network: lo0 em0 wlan0.
lo0: flags=3D8048<LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
        options=3D680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
        groups: lo
        nd6 options=3D21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
em0: flags=3D8c02<BROADCAST,OACTIVE,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
        options=3D81249b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,=
LRO,WOL_MAGIC,VLAN_HWFILTER>
        ether 00:1a:a0:89:ca:e4
        media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
        status: active
        nd6 options=3D21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
wlan0: flags=3D8802<BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
        ether 00:1b:fc:81:85:7f
        groups: wlan
        ssid Scorpio-2g channel 3 (2422 MHz 11g)
        regdomain FCC country US authmode OPEN privacy OFF txpower 30
 bmiss 7 scanvalid 60 bgscan bgscanintvl 300 bgscanidle 250 roam:rssi 7
        roam:rate 5 protmode CTS
        media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (autoselect)
        status: no carrier
        nd6 options=3D29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
Destroyed wlan(4) interfaces: wlan0.
Created wlan(4) interfaces: wlan0.
sendmsg on em0: Permission denied
sendmsg on em0: Permission denied
sendmsg on em0: Permission denied
Starting Network: lo0 em0 wlan0.
lo0: flags=3D8049<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 16384
        options=3D680003<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,LINKSTATE,RXCSUM_IPV6,TXCSUM_IPV6>
        inet6 ::1 prefixlen 128
        inet6 fe80::1%lo0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 0xff000000
        groups: lo
        nd6 options=3D21<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
em0: flags=3D8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu
 1500
 options=3D81249b<RXCSUM,TXCSUM,VLAN_MTU,VLAN_HWTAGGING,VLAN_HWCSUM,LRO,WOL=
_MAGIC,VLAN_HWFILTER>
 ether 00:1a:a0:89:ca:e4 inet6 fe80::21a:a0ff:fe89:cae4%em0 prefixlen
 64 scopeid 0x1 inet 192.168.0.101 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast
 192.168.0.255 media: Ethernet autoselect (100baseTX <full-duplex>)
        status: active
        nd6 options=3D23<PERFORMNUD,ACCEPT_RTADV,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>
wlan0: flags=3D8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu
 1500 ether 00:1b:fc:81:85:7f
        groups: wlan
        ssid Scorpio-2g channel 9 (2452 MHz 11g)
        regdomain FCC country US authmode OPEN privacy OFF txpower 30
 bmiss 7 scanvalid 60 bgscan bgscanintvl 300 bgscanidle 250 roam:rssi 7
        roam:rate 5 protmode CTS bintval 0
        media: IEEE 802.11 Wireless Ethernet autoselect (autoselect)
        status: no carrier
        nd6 options=3D29<PERFORMNUD,IFDISABLED,AUTO_LINKLOCAL>

The "/var/run/dhclient/dhclient.wlan0.pid" exists, so I am not sure
what that error message is all about. Plus, I have no idea what the
"sendmsg on em0: Permission denied" repeated three times is referring
to.

The "wpa_supplicant.conf file:
     network=3D{
             ssid=3D"Scorpio-2g"
             scan_ssid=3D1
             key_mgmt=3DWPA-PSK
             psk=3D"SECRET"
     }

>From the "/etc/rc.conf file":
## Wireless
wlans_bwi0=3D"wlan0"
ifconfig_wlan0=3D"ssid Scorpio-2g DHCP"

the "dmesg" output for this device:
bwi0: <Broadcom BCM4318 802.11b/g Wireless Lan> mem 0xfdefe000-0xfdefffff i=
rq 16 at device 1.0 on pci2
bwi0: BBP: id 0x4318, rev 0x2, pkg 0
bwi0: MAC: rev 9
bwi0: PHY: type 2, rev 7, ver 3
bwi0: RF: manu 0x17f, type 0x2050, rev 8
bwi0: invalid antenna gain in sprom

It is situations like this that make me love
Microsoft. Connecting a wireless network should not require user
intervention other than choosing the network and entering the password.

--=20
Carmel



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