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Date:      Mon, 2 Apr 2001 07:47:12 -0400 (EDT)
From:      Dru <genisis@istar.ca>
To:        Andrew Hesford <ajh3@chmod.ath.cx>
Cc:        FreeBSD-questions <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: disklabel and block size
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.21.0104020744030.14163-100000@istar.ca>
In-Reply-To: <20010402023151.A817@cec.wustl.edu>

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Hi Andrew,

You might find the following article helpful:

http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/bsd/2001/02/28/FreeBSD_Basics.html

This was the 2nd article in a 3-part series, so you might want to scan the
other 2 as well.

Cheers,

Dru


On Mon, 2 Apr 2001, Andrew Hesford wrote:

> I have two related questions:
> 
> 1. In the disklabel output, what is the significance of the bps/cpg
> group? The man page for disklabel says that for disks larger than 1G, it
> defaults to 64, but mine is 16, and an example in the man page had it
> set at 75. What does this field mean, and how will different values
> affect the disk?
> 
> 2. All my filesystems have block sizes of 8k and fragment sizes of 1k.
> What does this mean? For ext2 and fat, a block is the smallest
> allocatable disk segment, meaning that I can store at most 1 file in
> each 8k block. However, the fragment suggests that the smallest
> allocatable segment is 1k, with block having a different meaning. Can I
> store up to 8 files in each 8k data segment, or only 1 file?
> Furthermore, if the fragment is the smallest allocatable group (in the
> sense of an ext2 block), what is the significance of an FFS block? Is it
> the amount of space that is reserved for file writing in order to prevent
> fragmentation of data?
> -- 
> Andrew Hesford
> ajh3@chmod.ath.cx
> 
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> 
> 
> 
> 


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