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Date:      Wed, 1 Feb 2012 00:28:16 +0100
From:      Marius Strobl <marius@alchemy.franken.de>
To:        John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
Cc:        svn-src-head@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, src-committers@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r193833 - in head: share/man/man9 sys/kern sys/sys
Message-ID:  <20120131232816.GL39861@alchemy.franken.de>
In-Reply-To: <201201300932.06243.jhb@freebsd.org>
References:  <200906091426.n59EQNRC074046@svn.freebsd.org> <20120129154124.GB18227@alchemy.franken.de> <201201300932.06243.jhb@freebsd.org>

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On Mon, Jan 30, 2012 at 09:32:06AM -0500, John Baldwin wrote:
> On Sunday, January 29, 2012 10:41:24 am Marius Strobl wrote:
> > On Tue, Jun 09, 2009 at 02:26:23PM +0000, John Baldwin wrote:
> > > Author: jhb
> > > Date: Tue Jun  9 14:26:23 2009
> > > New Revision: 193833
> > > URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/193833
> > > 
> > > Log:
> > >   Add support for multiple passes of the device tree during the boot-time
> > >   probe.  The current device order is unchanged.  This commit just adds the
> > >   infrastructure and ABI changes so that it is easier to merge later changes
> > >   into 8.x.
> > >   - Driver attachments now have an associated pass level.  Attachments are
> > >     not allowed to probe or attach to drivers until the system-wide pass level
> > >     is >= the attachment's pass level.  By default driver attachments use the
> > >     "last" pass level (BUS_PASS_DEFAULT).  Driver's that wish to probe during
> > >     an earlier pass use EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE() instead of DRIVER_MODULE() which
> > >     accepts the pass level as an additional parameter.
> > >   - A new method BUS_NEW_PASS has been added to the bus interface.  This
> > >     method is invoked when the system-wide pass level is changed to kick off
> > >     a rescan of the device tree so that drivers that have just been made
> > >     "eligible" can probe and attach.
> > >   - The bus_generic_new_pass() function provides a default implementation of
> > >     BUS_NEW_PASS().  It first allows drivers that were just made eligible for
> > >     this pass to identify new child devices.  Then it propogates the rescan to
> > >     child devices that already have an attached driver by invoking their
> > >     BUS_NEW_PASS() method.  It also reprobes devices without a driver.
> > >   - BUS_PROBE_NOMATCH() is only invoked for devices that do not have
> > >     an attached driver after being scanned during the final pass.
> > >   - The bus_set_pass() function is used during boot to raise the pass level.
> > >     Currently it is only called once during root_bus_configure() to raise
> > >     the pass level to BUS_PASS_DEFAULT.  This has the effect of probing all
> > >     devices in a single pass identical to previous behavior.
> > >   
> > >   Reviewed by:	imp
> > >   Approved by:	re (kib)
> > > 
> > 
> > What would be necessary to finally enable support for multi-pass
> > probing apart from the drivers also needing to set BUS_PASS_n if
> > they want to take part earlier than BUS_PASS_DEFAULT)? My
> > understanding is that this is should be as simple as changing
> > root_bus_configure() to return BUS_PASS_ROOT instead of
> > BUS_PASS_DEFAULT but the comment above that line actually talks
> > about splitting the return value (?) up somehow ...
> 
> It will already work now without needing any changes.  I have some older
> patches to make x86 probe ACPI and PCI busses and bridges early and they
> required no changes to the root bus.  The reason for the comment is that I
> eventually imagine the multiple passes being split up so that we can do other
> actions after various passes are complete.  For example, we might rewrite
> root_bus_configure() so that it looks something like:
> 
> void
> root_bus_configure(void)
> {
> 
> 	/* Enumerate the device tree and reserve static resources. */
> 	bus_set_pass(BUS_PASS_RESOURCE);
> 
> 	/*
>      * Now scan devices to allocate dynamic resources, possibly
> 	 * rewriting BARs, etc.
> 	 */
> 	/* some code that doesn't exist yet */
> 
> 	/* Now probe interrupt controllers. */
> 	bus_set_pass(BUS_PASS_INTERRUPT);
> 
> 	/* Now kick off interrupt routing via some new bus method. */
> 	/* not written yet */
> 
> 	/* Finish probing everything else. */
> 	bus_set_pass(BUS_PASS_DEFAULT);
> }
> 
> This works because bus_set_pass() will do multiple scans of the tree, one
> per configured pass level, to raise the system's pass level up to the
> requested level.
> 

Ah, great, thanks for the explanation!

Marius




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