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Date:      Tue, 3 May 2016 17:41:01 +0000
From:      Glen Barber <gjb@FreeBSD.org>
To:        John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org>
Cc:        'freebsd-arch' <freebsd-arch@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Default KMODDIR
Message-ID:  <20160503174101.GX1804@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <1702887.zov9WbhYWY@ralph.baldwin.cx>

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[-- Attachment #1 --]
On Tue, May 03, 2016 at 10:36:28AM -0700, John Baldwin wrote:
> I'd like to change KMODDIR's default from /boot/kernel to /boot/modules.
> Kernel builds already set KMODDIR explicitly in sys/conf/kern.pre.mk, so
> the only modules affected would be modules built standalone outside of a
> kernel build.  There are two cases to consider I think:
> 
> 1) Someone has installed a custom kernel and finds they need module
>    'foo' that wasn't in their custom kernel.  They might do:
> 
> # cd /sys/modules/foo
> # make all install
> # kldload foo
> 
>    For myself, if I need this I find myself instead modifying my kernel
>    config to include the module in MODULES_OVERRIDE and then doing a
>    'make buildkernel && make reinstallkernel' as this will work after my
>    next source upgrade.
> 
>    In this case, foo.ko would now end up in /boot/modules rather than
>    /boot/kernel.  Note that if a user just does 'make load' instead of
>    'make install' then nothing changes.
> 
> 2) A module lives outside of the tree (or a vendor wishes to ship a
>    newer version as a standalone module).  All of these modules (including
>    all of the one in ports) currently have to override KMODDIR explicitly
>    in the module Makefile.
> 
> It is the 2) case I would like to make more seamless by changing the
> default.  This does change the behavior for 1) if someone is doing 
> 'make install' rather than 'make load' from a module build directory.
> 
> Strawman diff:
> 
> Index: share/mk/bsd.own.mk
> ===================================================================
> --- share/mk/bsd.own.mk (revision 298711)
> +++ share/mk/bsd.own.mk (working copy)
> @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
>  #
>  #
>  # KMODDIR      Base path for loadable kernel modules
> -#              (see kld(4)). [/boot/kernel]
> +#              (see kld(4)). [/boot/modules]
>  #
>  # KMODOWN      Kernel and KLD owner. [${BINOWN}]
>  #
> @@ -165,11 +165,7 @@
>  BINMODE?=      555
>  NOBINMODE?=    444
>  
> -.if defined(MODULES_WITH_WORLD)
>  KMODDIR?=      /boot/modules
> -.else
> -KMODDIR?=      /boot/kernel
> -.endif
>  KMODOWN?=      ${BINOWN}
>  KMODGRP?=      ${BINGRP}
>  KMODMODE?=     ${BINMODE}
> 

This seems like a good idea to me.  I tend to do (1) quite often, and
sometimes forget what modules I had temporarily built for testing
something specific, and your proposal would be very helpful in finding
the modules I do not always want or need installed.

Glen


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