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Date:      Wed, 31 Jul 2002 14:21:15 -0700
From:      Terry Lambert <tlambert2@mindspring.com>
To:        Fabian Thylmann <fthylmann@maximizemedia.de>
Cc:        freebsd-smp@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: SMP Kernel only booting with keyboard?
Message-ID:  <3D4854CB.281A8CBE@mindspring.com>
References:  <014201c237ec$f0a945b0$0201000a@sonic> <3D46F9C0.D1E25132@mindspring.com> <003b01c238b6$6173af50$0201000a@sonic>

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Fabian Thylmann wrote:
> I upgraded the bios to the newest version, and there is no option about
> anything with the keyboard.
> 
> So is there some other reason for this maybe?

You bought the wrong motherboard?


Some BIOS require that a keyboard be present.  Of these, some
will allow you to turn this requirement off in the "advanced
setup".

Whole companies exist to sell "keyboard dongles": little
devices that plug into a keyboard connector, and pretend to
be a keyboard well enough to fool these BIOSs.


FreeBSD somewhat complicates matters, because it's keyboard
probe is rather "aggressive".  This also tends to make FreeBSD
cause KVM switches, such as the Belkin OmniView line with
firmware versions below 1.9 to barf.  This is basically to
allow probing for the keyboard, which is required to be able
to perform a hardware reset line trigger on older systems,
and to permit probing for a PS/2 mouse, where the BIOS data
is unreliable or the BIOS does not contain explicit mouse
support.  Nevertheless, Windows doesn't have this problem,
even on very old machines.

The real answer is to buy only "rack ready" motherboards, if
you intend to run without a keyboard present.

-- Terry

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