From owner-freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Jun 11 00:06:32 2010 Return-Path: Delivered-To: stable@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 3E7851065676 for ; Fri, 11 Jun 2010 00:06:32 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from fjwcash@gmail.com) Received: from mail-iw0-f182.google.com (mail-iw0-f182.google.com [209.85.214.182]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id EF2228FC0A for ; Fri, 11 Jun 2010 00:06:31 +0000 (UTC) Received: by iwn7 with SMTP id 7so671942iwn.13 for ; Thu, 10 Jun 2010 17:06:31 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=domainkey-signature:mime-version:received:received:in-reply-to :references:date:message-id:subject:from:to:content-type; bh=jQ7GcDzIXv6LBsDSNfrtmO0Be6lBLZj/fUeOYwYGZg8=; b=IHn81wcuwURYMoMA0q1SJg++QkitknOWN2NCfwbuE6xbzeExPd+/ljNJhp/xaO7g+k rQFZ21ppEZ5y4PEOqEDPCu451CiEiHgGMvh/IM/AuyvHVZ3oO9gz6cY0CbHxiIX5wpgh 2r7IbxQ3UOW6gYkNT8ZKgKPF46FR9WUaUIYWI= DomainKey-Signature: a=rsa-sha1; c=nofws; d=gmail.com; s=gamma; h=mime-version:in-reply-to:references:date:message-id:subject:from:to :content-type; b=u4zooPttF8zYgfHl6C43wRvShZMF6iFcMkoq9tLJY1HJnszcVGV0QO4B1kh4OUOZUc ik7+yIBX8Wl9zINApzWyvAUeJMpzqNfrnMTRpxOKAofkfLNVS5sRxUvsJTPJXSG4Pwjb A4BCn4y8AamBQIgDSJ1jAKnIXOZIpo++XbrxY= MIME-Version: 1.0 Received: by 10.231.167.69 with SMTP id p5mr899237iby.126.1276214791031; Thu, 10 Jun 2010 17:06:31 -0700 (PDT) Received: by 10.231.16.137 with HTTP; Thu, 10 Jun 2010 17:06:30 -0700 (PDT) In-Reply-To: References: Date: Thu, 10 Jun 2010 17:06:30 -0700 Message-ID: From: Freddie Cash To: stable@freebsd.org Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.5 Cc: Subject: Re: Setting up X Terminals: What about audio, Pulseaudio or NAS? X-BeenThere: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: Production branch of FreeBSD source code List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 11 Jun 2010 00:06:32 -0000 On Thu, Jun 10, 2010 at 2:47 PM, Christian Walther wrote: > I'm currently thinking about reconfiguring my wives and my laptop as X > Terminals. We're using them most of the time mostly, and my server is > a Athlon X2 with 4GB RAM. The only thing I'm currently wondering about > is what audio system to use. Both pulseaudio and NAS seem to be an > option. Pulseaudio seems to be more widely supported, while I heard > some bad things about it that indicate that the Network Audio System > has been implemented more cleanly and thus is easier to setup. > > Has anybody used one or maybe both ports and is willing to share the > experience? > How powerful are the laptops? Are they good enough to run FreeBSD + X + apps locally? Do they have at least 1 GB of RAM? If they have fast enough CPUs and enough RAM to run things locally, then look into diskless booting via PXE instead of thin-client setups. You get all the benefits of thin-clients (central management as everything is on the server, the benefits of having nothing installed locally so no moving parts, etc) ... along with the power of running apps locally, and minimising the network load (only time network is used is to boot, and to load apps). This also allows for accelerated 3D and easy sound configuration. If they aren't fast enough to support X locally, then you'll need to use thin-client / X terminal setups. NAS was created for just this purpose. It works in virtually the same way that X works across a network. Definitely look into NAS first. Only if that fails, should you go down the dark, twisted path of PulseAudio. :) We (School District 73 Kamloops/Thompson in BC, Canada) started out using thin-client setups with P2 333 Mhz clients with 256 MB of RAM. Worked well as a base to start from, but we quickly ran into issues with online Flash games, 3D accelerated programs like Blender and CAD apps, full-motion video, educational games like TuxMath, TuxMath, TenThumbs Typing Tutor, etc. Within 3 years, we had started a migration to diskless setup with apps running locally. We now run strictly diskless, even on teacher, office, and admin desktops. :) -- Freddie Cash fjwcash@gmail.com