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Date:      Sat, 1 Apr 2017 16:22:27 -0700
From:      Orion Tiller <orion@blackboxconsortium.com>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Multiple Jails on a single host
Message-ID:  <f1624a94-7afe-dadf-afce-493a7eaf41c3@blackboxconsortium.com>
In-Reply-To: <115d4cb1df2a32f979091b29f7aa2e0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca>
References:  <115d4cb1df2a32f979091b29f7aa2e0f.squirrel@webmail.harte-lyne.ca>

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> I have a FreeBSD host on which I wish to have two jails. I have set-up
> the first using ezjail and the relevant information for it follows:
>
> /etc/rc.conf
>
> ### Jailed Services
> jail_enable="YES"                 # Set to NO to disable starting of
> any jails
> ezjail_enable="YES"               # Enable ezjail jail manager
> jail_list="hlldns02"              # Space separated list of jail names
>
> cloned_interfaces="lo1"
> ipv4_addrs_lo1="192.168.209.33/32"
>
>
> /usr/local/etc/ezjail/hlldns02
>
> export jail_hlldns02_hostname="hlldns02"
> export jail_hlldns02_ip="lo1|127.0.1.1,em0|192.168.209.33"
> '
>
> This jail has sshd configured and enabled.  With the jail started I
> can reach it with "ssh 192.168.209.33  -t -Y 'bash || sh'".  It passes
> over the host's firewall without problem.
>
> However when I add the following additional configuration in
> /etc/rc.conf to handle the second jail then I can no longer connect to
> the first jail.  Instead I receive this error:
>
>   ssh: connect to host 192.168.209.33 port 22: No route to host
>
> If I try to ping it I get this:
>
> ping 192.168.209.33
> PING 192.168.209.33 (192.168.209.33) 56(84) bytes of data.
> From 192.168.209.2:icmp_seq=2 Redirect Host(New nexthop: 192.168.209.33)
> From 192.168.209.2:icmp_seq=3 Redirect Host(New nexthop: 192.168.209.33)
> From 192.168.209.2:icmp_seq=4 Redirect Host(New nexthop: 192.168.209.33)
> From 192.168.209.2:icmp_seq=4 Destination Host Unreachable
>
> This is the altered configuration:
>
> /etc/rc.conf
>
> cloned_interfaces="lo1"
> ipv4_addrs_lo1="192.168.209.33/32"
> cloned_interfaces="lo2"
> ipv4_addrs_lo2="192.168.209.18/32"
>
>
> /usr/local/etc/ezjail/hllmx18
>
> export jail_hllmx18_hostname="hllmx18"
> export jail_hllmx18_ip="lo2|127.0.2.1,em0|192.168.209.18"
>
>
>
> If I remove the second set of lo cloning statements from rc.conf then
> the first jail starts and can be connected to but the second jail will
> not start at all.
>
> Obviously I am missing some critical piece of information respecting
> jails and it seems to involve the loopback interface.  What entries
> should be in /etc/rc.conf to handle the two jails I have outlined
> above such that I can communicate to them directly?
>
> Thanks.
>
try

cloned_interfaces="lo1 lo2"
ipv4_addrs_lo1="192.168.209.33/32"
ipv4_addrs_lo2="192.168.209.18/32"






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