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Date:      Mon, 16 Apr 2001 11:10:06 -0700
From:      "Michael O'Henly" <michael@tenzo.com>
To:        freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Cc:        Christopher Masto <chris@netmonger.net>
Subject:   Re: Printer madness...
Message-ID:  <01041611100601.17291@h24-69-46-74.gv.shawcable.net>
In-Reply-To: <20010416121227.A10002@netmonger.net>
References:  <000001c0c573$9bc40680$1401a8c0@tedm.placo.com> <01041516133803.00452@h24-69-46-74.gv.shawcable.net> <20010416121227.A10002@netmonger.net>

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[-- Attachment #1 --]
On Monday 16 April 2001 09:12, Christopher Masto wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 15, 2001 at 04:13:38PM -0700, Michael O'Henly wrote:
> > So after, say, eight hours of accumulated effort I started writing
> > another plea for assistance to the list and began by inserting
> > /etc/printcap into kmail. Lo and behold, at the end of the last line
> > there were a bunch of garbage characters that were not visible in xemacs!
> > I opened the file in vi (where the garbage chars were also not visible),
> > deleted and reentered the last line -- and now it works perfectly.
> >
> > I'd hate to say that the moral of this story is not to trust xemacs. If
> > you can't trust xemacs, what hope is there for humanity...?
>
> I would love to have a copy of that file.  I use XEmacs all the time and
> have never seen that behavior - I'd like to know what to watch out for.

Hi Christopher...

Happy to oblige. This is what it looks like when I insert the file into the 
kmail editor (File>Insert File...). Notice the garbage char at the very end.

lp|hp4050|HP LaserJet 4050:\
	:sh:\
	:lp=/dev/lpt0:\
	:sd=/var/spool/lpd/lp:\
	:lf=/var/log/lp-errs:\
	:if=/usr/local/libexec/psif:\
	:df=/usr/local/libexec/psdf:\
	:tf=/usr/local/libexec/pstf:ÿ

This what I get when I cut-and-paste from xemacs into kmail. 

lp|hp4050|HP LaserJet 4050:\
	:sh:\
	:lp=/dev/lpt0:\
	:sd=/var/spool/lpd/lp:\
	:lf=/var/log/lp-errs:\
	:if=/usr/local/libexec/psif:\
	:df=/usr/local/libexec/psdf:\
	:tf=/usr/local/libexec/pstf:

And attached is the actual file. Note that it starts out with several 
commented lines that I haven't included above.

Hope this is useful. If you reach any conclusions, I'd be interested in 
hearing them. 

M.

-- 
Michael O'Henly
TENZO Design


[-- Attachment #2 --]
#	@(#)printcap	5.3 (Berkeley) 6/30/90
# $FreeBSD: src/etc/printcap,v 1.10 1999/08/27 23:23:43 peter Exp $
#
#
# This enables a simple local "raw" printer, hooked up to the first
# parallel port.  No kind of filtering is done, so everything you
# pass to the "lpr" command will be printed unmodified.
#
# Remember, for further print queues you're going to add, you have to
# chose different spool directories (the "sd" capability below),
# otherwise you will greatly confuse lpd.
#
# For some advanced printing, have a look at the "apsfilter" package.
# It plugs into the lpd system, allowing you to print a variety of
# different file types by converting everything to PostScript(tm)
# format.  If you don't have a PostScript(tm) printer, don't panic,
# but do also install the "ghostscript" package.
#
# Do also refer to section 7 (Printing) of the handbook.  A local copy
# can be found under /usr/share/doc/handbook/handbook.{html,latin1}.
#
# Banner pages are now suppressed by default.  Remove the :sh:
# capability to turn them back on.
#
#lp|local line printer:\
#	:sh:\
#	:lp=/dev/lpt0:sd=/var/spool/output/lpd:lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:
#
# Sample remote printer.  The physical printer is on machine "lphost".
# NB: you cannot perform any kind of local filtering directly.  If
# you need local filters (e.g. LF -> CR-LF conversion for HP printers),
# create a filter script that recursively calls lpd with another -P
# argument after filtering.
#
#remote|sample remote printer:\
#	:sh:\
#	:rm=lphost:sd=/var/spool/output/lphost:lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:
#
# Simple Russian printer with hardware CP866 character set, output filter
# used for KOI8-R -> CP866 conversion
#
#lp|Russian local line printer:\
#	:sh:of=/usr/libexec/lpr/ru/koi2alt:\
#	:lp=/dev/lpt0:sd=/var/spool/output/lpd:lf=/var/log/lpd-errs:
#
lp|hp4050|HP LaserJet 4050:\
	:sh:\
	:lp=/dev/lpt0:\
	:sd=/var/spool/lpd/lp:\
	:lf=/var/log/lp-errs:\
	:if=/usr/local/libexec/psif:\
	:df=/usr/local/libexec/psdf:\
	:tf=/usr/local/libexec/pstf:

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