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Date:      Fri, 11 Aug 1995 13:59:49 -0400 (EDT)
From:      "Jonathan M. Bresler" <jmb@kryten.Atinc.COM>
To:        "Rodney W. Grimes" <rgrimes@gndrsh.aac.dev.com>
Cc:        Michael Smith <msmith@atrad.adelaide.edu.au>, msmith@atrad.adelaide.edu.au, john@zyqad.co.uk, freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Upgrade to my machine
Message-ID:  <Pine.3.89.9508111313.E6515-0100000@kryten.atinc.com>
In-Reply-To: <199508111659.JAA04184@gndrsh.aac.dev.com>

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On Fri, 11 Aug 1995, Rodney W. Grimes wrote:

> XX. BAS DEC3053L Dec/Quantum 535MB 3.5"x1", SCSI-II, 5400 RPM, 9.5mS   $ 195.00

	rod, this is a great drive and i am very satisfied with mine ;)  
it is also a loud drive.  when i hit swap on it, i know immediately.  the 
seek motor must be a monster! ;)


> XX. MER FUJ-1606S Fujitsu M1606S 1.0GB 3.5"x1" 5400RPM 10mS            $ 427.00

	this is also a very nice drive, and its quiet as a mouse.   i 
have to listen carefully to hear it.  (could be the result of years on a 
motorcycle)

> balance the application accross multiple spindls _or_ you had stripping
> technology in the OS you where running.

	talking of stripping, a while back, you, terry and others (if i 
remember correctly) discussed disk stripping and spindle syncing a  
number of drives together to  produce a screamer disk system.  was that 
code tainted in some way ??    or may it appear in 2.1 ??

	two sets of 3053's stripped would be incredible....especially at 
under 40 cents a megabyte

	for those interested, i have bonnie and iozone results for these 
two drives below.
	
Jonathan M. Bresler  jmb@kryten.atinc.com       | Analysis & Technology, Inc.  
FreeBSD Postmaster   jmb@FreeBSD.Org            | 2341 Jeff Davis Hwy
play go.                                        | Arlington, VA 22202
ride bike. hack FreeBSD.--ah the good life      | 703-418-2800 x346


        IOZONE: Performance Test of Sequential File I/O  --  V2.01 (10/21/94)
                By Bill Norcott

        Operating System: POSIX 1003.1-1990

IOZONE: auto-test mode 

fujitsu:
        MB      reclen  bytes/sec written   bytes/sec read      
        1       512     2917776             1945184             
        1       1024    4329604             1973790             
        1       2048    5368709             2064888             
        1       4096    5835553             2064888             
        1       8192    8388608             1890390             
dec:
        1       512     3050402             1890390             
        1       1024    4194304             1890390             
        1       2048    5592405             1838599             
        1       4096    6391320             1917396             
        1       8192    7895160             2314098             

fujitsu:
        2       512     1838599             2294320             
        2       1024    2274876             2274876             
        2       2048    2354696             2274876             
        2       4096    2485513             2274876             
        2       8192    2739137             1667300             
dec:
        2       512     1931190             2462710             
        2       1024    2064888             2462710             
        2       2048    2354696             2462710             
        2       4096    2508742             2485513             
        2       8192    2532409             2418337             

fujitsu:
        4       512     1844917             2497074             
        4       1024    1777718             2497074             
        4       2048    1844917             2508742             
        4       4096    1917396             2508742             
        4       8192    1547178             1715242             
dec:
        4       512     1743087             2684354             
        4       1024    1641807             2810842             
        4       2048    1801580             2739137             
        4       4096    1844917             2781714             
        4       8192    2080895             2886402             

fujitsu:
        8       512     1848092             1897070             
        8       1024    1729052             2625285             
        8       2048    1654455             2625285             
        8       4096    1731841             2638186             
        8       8192    1667300             2625285             
dec:
        8       512     1841752             2886402             
        8       1024    1740262             2990924             
        8       2048    1748765             3033168             
        8       4096    1757351             3007680             
        8       8192    1897070             3007680             

fujitsu:
        16      512     1689601             2451465             
        16      1024    1755914             2647945             
        16      2048    1673798             2697843             
        16      4096    1644321             2687714             
        16      8192    1731841             2681003             
dec:
        16      512     1816822             3116812             
        16      1024    1741673             3094356             
        16      2048    1737446             3135012             
        16      4096    1726273             3072222             
        16      8192    1733239             3144192      


bonnie:

              -------Sequential Output-------- ---Sequential Input-- --Random--
              -Per Char- --Block--- -Rewrite-- -Per Char- --Block--- --Seeks---
Aspen      MB K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU  /sec %CPU
fujitsu   100   510 99.3  1892 14.4  1301 24.7   458 99.8  3873 39.1  58.0  6.1
dec       100   508 99.2  1533 10.8  1100 19.1   458 99.8  2921 26.9  53.6  5.6


/* dont jive with the iozone number very well, do they ? comments ? */


disklabels:  NOTE: any misconfiguration here is my fault
		   any recommenations are appreciated

type: SCSI
disk: DEC
label: DSP3053LS-X442
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 32
tracks/cylinder: 64
sectors/cylinder: 2048
cylinders: 511
rpm: 5400
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0           # milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0  # milliseconds
drivedata: 0 

8 partitions:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize   cpg]
  a:    32768        0    4.2BSD     1024  8192    16   # (Cyl.    0 - 15)
  b:    49152    32768    4.2BSD     1024  8192    16   # (Cyl.   16 - 39)
  c:  1046528        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 510)
  d:  1046532        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 511*)
  e:    20480    81920    4.2BSD     1024  8192    16   # (Cyl.   40 - 49)
  f:   425984   102400    4.2BSD     1024  8192    16   # (Cyl.   50 - 257)
  h:   518144   528384    4.2BSD     1024  8192    16   # (Cyl.  258 - 510)


type: SCSI
disk: sd1s1
label: 
flags:
bytes/sector: 512
sectors/track: 32
tracks/cylinder: 64
sectors/cylinder: 2048
cylinders: 1041
rpm: 5400
interleave: 1
trackskew: 0
cylinderskew: 0
headswitch: 0           # milliseconds
track-to-track seek: 0  # milliseconds
drivedata: 0 

8 partitions:
#        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize   cpg]
  a:    81920       62    4.2BSD        0     0     0   # (Cyl.    0*- 40)
  b:    81920    81982      swap                        # (Cyl.   40*- 80)
  c:  2131126       62    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0*- 1040*)
  d:  2131992        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 1041*)
  e:   614400   163902    4.2BSD        0     0     0   # (Cyl.   80*- 380)
  f:  1352886   778302    4.2BSD        0     0     0   # (Cyl.  380*- 1040*)


/* sysinstall put all these partitions off cylinder boundaries.....hmmm */



dmesg:
FreeBSD 2.0-RELEASE #0: Sun Jul 30 17:43:54 EDT 1995
    jmb@Aspen.Woc.Atinc.COM:/usr/src/sys/compile/ASPEN
CPU: i486DX (486-class CPU)
real memory  = 7995392 (1952 pages)
avail memory = 7028736 (1716 pages)
[snip]
pci0: scanning device 0..15, mechanism=2.
chip0 <intel 82424ZX cache dram controller> on pci0:0
ncr0 <ncr 53c810 scsi> int a irq 9 on pci0:1
        reg20: virtual=0xf2ab2000 physical=0xc0000000
ncr0: restart (scsi reset).
ncr0 scanning for targets 0..6 (1.12)
ncr0 waiting for scsi devices to settle
ncr0 targ 0 lun 0: type 0(direct) fixed SCSI2
ncr0 targ 0 lun 0: <DEC     DSP3053LS       X442>
sd0(ncr0:0:0): FAST SCSI-2 100ns (10 Mb/sec) offset 8.
sd0: 511MB (1046532 total sec), 3117 cyl, 4 head, 83 sec, bytes/sec 512
ncr0 targ 1 lun 0: type 0(direct) fixed SCSI2
ncr0 targ 1 lun 0: <FUJITSU M1606S-512      6220>
sd1(ncr0:1:0): FAST SCSI-2 100ns (10 Mb/sec) offset 8.
sd1: 1041MB (2131992 total sec), 3457 cyl, 6 head, 102 sec, bytes/sec 512
chip1 <intel 82378IB pci-isa bridge> on pci0:2
ncr1 <ncr 53c810 scsi> int a irq 11 on pci0:5
        reg20: virtual=0xf2ab3000 physical=0xc0001000
ncr1 scanning for targets 0..6 (1.12)
ncr1 waiting for scsi devices to settle
ncr1: restart (scsi reset).
probe0(ncr1:0:0): COMMAND FAILED (6 ff) @f0478ce0.
ncr1 targ 4 lun 0: type 1(sequential) removable SCSI2
ncr1 targ 4 lun 0: <EXABYTE EXB-4200        114 >
st0(ncr1:4:0): asynchronous.
st0(ncr1:4:0): asynchronous.
st0: density code 0x13, 512-byte blocks, write-enabled
[snip]




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