Date: Mon, 19 Oct 1998 18:25:49 -0400 (EDT) From: Alfred Perlstein <bright@hotjobs.com> To: HighWind Software Information <info@highwind.com> Cc: John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>, current@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: Another Serious libc_r problem Message-ID: <Pine.BSF.4.05.9810191818360.11526-100000@porkfriedrice.ny.genx.net> In-Reply-To: <199810192045.QAA21744@highwind.com>
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hrm, you are right, i'm looking at the source and seeing if i can grasp what to do. In fact running gdb/ddd on both programs you sent seem to cause deadlock in different parts of the scheduler. Do you have time at all to compile your libc_r with -g? i've eadited my makefile in /usr/src/lib/libc_r to have a line with: # Uncomment this if you want libc_r to contain debug information for # thread locking. CFLAGS+=-D_LOCK_DEBUG -g I'm also interested in the effect of a pthread_cond_signal after a pthread_cond_broadcast, but i have to take care of some important things, i'll look more later tonight. I'll have to take a look at this, I'm also forwarding to John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au> about this, as it seems to be mostly his code. I think something about scheduling a thread to run causes it to be ran with the SPINLOCK still in place creating deadlock later on. I think queing/scheduling might need a arg list of internal values to lock/unlock on entry/exit. I apologize for discounting your argument earlier, i am new at threads though. Alfred Perlstein - Programmer, HotJobs Inc. - www.hotjobs.com -- There are operating systems, and then there's FreeBSD. -- http://www.freebsd.org/ 3.0-current On Mon, 19 Oct 1998, HighWind Software Information wrote: > > I believe your test program is in error. Your threads are > not ever going to awake from the pthread_cond_wait() statement > because the mutex cannot be acquired. Your main thread locks > the mutex and never unlocks it. > > I claim that doesn't matter. WHY should the CPU spin if I signal > twice on a lock I have? That is PERFECTLY valid. > > Let's say I want to say that TWO events are ready to be handled. > That is perfectly fine. > > --- > > Simply to placate your claim, here is another version that locks and > unlocks the mutex in proper fashion. I simply had to insert an > additional "sleep" to get the bug to appear. > > In both cases, spinning the CPU at 100% and allowing the program to > hang and make no forward progress is a SERIOUS bug. > > I claim that this new version is 100% valid. Does proper locking, and > also works on other O/S's. On FreeBSD it does not work at all. > > -Rob > > /* This program sets up a conditional wait and fires off a dozen threads that simply wait for the condition. Once the threads are started, the main thread loops signalling the condition once a second. Normally, this should result in "Signalling" and "Got Condition" being printed once a second. However, because of some bugs in FreeBSD, the pthread_cond_wait() spins the CPU and no progress is made. g++ -o condWaitBug -D_REENTRANT -D_THREAD_SAFE -g -Wall condWaitBug.C -pthread */ #include <assert.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> pthread_mutex_t lock; pthread_cond_t condition; static void *condThread(void *) { // Wait until we are signalled, then print. while (true) { // Be sure to do proper locking and unlocking assert(!::pthread_mutex_lock(&lock)); assert(!::pthread_cond_wait(&condition, &lock)); ::printf("Got Condition!\n"); assert(!::pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock)); } } int main(int, char **) { // Initialize Lock pthread_mutexattr_t lock_attr; assert(!::pthread_mutexattr_init(&lock_attr)); assert(!::pthread_mutex_init(&lock, &lock_attr)); assert(!::pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&lock_attr)); // Initialize Condition pthread_condattr_t cond_attr; assert(!::pthread_condattr_init(&cond_attr)); assert(!::pthread_cond_init(&condition, &cond_attr)); assert(!::pthread_condattr_destroy(&cond_attr)); // Spawn off a dozen threads to get signalled for (int j = 0; j < 12; ++j) { pthread_t tid; pthread_attr_t attr; assert(!::pthread_attr_init(&attr)); assert(!::pthread_create(&tid, &attr, condThread, 0)); assert(!::pthread_attr_destroy(&attr)); } // Sleep for 3 seconds to make sure the threads started up. timeval timeout; timeout.tv_sec = 3; timeout.tv_usec = 0; ::select(0, 0, 0, 0, &timeout); for (int k = 0; k < 60; ++k) { // Signal while locked assert(!::pthread_mutex_lock(&lock)); ::printf("Signalling\n"); assert(!::pthread_cond_signal(&condition)); // Sleep for 1 second timeout.tv_sec = 1; timeout.tv_usec = 0; ::select(0, 0, 0, 0, &timeout); ::printf("Signalled again\n"); assert(!::pthread_cond_signal(&condition)); assert(!::pthread_mutex_unlock(&lock)); // Sleep for 1 second timeout.tv_sec = 1; timeout.tv_usec = 0; ::select(0, 0, 0, 0, &timeout); } return EXIT_SUCCESS; } To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-current" in the body of the message
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