Date: Tue, 08 Feb 2000 13:33:18 -0900 From: Russ Pagenkopf <russ.pagenkopf@uas.alaska.edu> To: freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org Subject: pthread problem (long and difficult) Message-ID: <38A099AE.2F65E21B@uas.alaska.edu>
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Hiya folks! You've become my last hope for resolving my problem. I'm attempting to install CommuniGatePro and I've got a problem no one has the answer to. I've posted these questions to -questions and the CGPro list with no luck so... I'll list below the steps, questions and answers I've gotten with the hope that *someone* has the answer. ------ I wrote initially: > I'm attempting to install a mail program called CommuniGatePro from > Stalker Software. The program comes as a pre-compiled program. When I > first tried to run it after installation it gave me the following > error: > > /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: ./CGServer: Undefined symbol > "pthread_attr_setscope" > > Okay. "What the hell does that mean" I ask myself. After a call to > tech support he briefly explained that it was for threading in the > kernel and he suggested upgrading to the latest stable (from 3.1). > Soooo... I learned how to use CTM (with some help from the list > archives). Then I learned how to make world (with help from the > handbook). Then I recompiled the kernel (been there, done that). > Then I rebooted. Other than forgetting to rebuild the passwd db, it > all worked (and from 1500 miles away too). > > Onward to installing CommuniGatePro. Installation goes fine, attempt > to run it and guess what? The same error: > > /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: ./CGServer: Undefined symbol > "pthread_attr_setscope" > > uname -a > FreeBSD archives.mac-mgrs.org 3.4-STABLE FreeBSD 3.4-STABLE #0: Fri > Jan 28 04:57:14 PST 2000 > russ@archives.mac-mgrs.org:/usr/src/3.0-stable/sys/compile/ARCHIVES > i386 > > CTM patches through 449 (latest as of this morning). Douglas Brian Quayle wrote: > > pthread_attr_setscope() is a function used by Posix threads. I am > guessing you do not have Pthread support compiled into your kernel, > though I could be wrong. > > In your kernel configuration file, do you have the following three > lines? > > options "P1003_1B" > options "_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING" > options "_KPOSIX_VERSION=199309L" > > Try adding these three lines and rebuilding the kernel > (config -r KERNEL; cd ../../compile/KERNEL; make depend; make; make > install). I wrote: > Ok, did this, and ... > > One more time I get, > /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: ./CGServer: Undefined symbol > "pthread_attr_setscope" when I try to run the program. Douglas Brian Quayle wrote: > That version of FreeBSD does not support POSIX realtime options. The > way that you can check for this is to test for the preprocessor > constant _POSIX_THREAD_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING. WHOA!! So then I took this to the CGPro list. and Dmitry Akindinov wrote: > Could you please check if the following libraries exist on your > system: > /usr/lib/libc_r.so.3 or /usr/lib/libc_r.so.4 > > What is ldd output on the CGServer executable? I wrote: > They do now. Interesting, they don't get made during a make world. > Made world, made kernel, no luck, no response. > > archives# ldd CGServer > CGServer: > libcrypt.so.2 => /usr/lib/libcrypt.so.2 (0x281c8000) > libc_r.so.3 => /usr/lib/libc_r.so.3 (0x281dd000) > > And the relevant ls -lag > > archives# ls -lag /usr/lib/libcrypt.so.2 > lrwxrwxrwx 1 root wheel 16 Mar 20 1999 /usr/lib/libcrypt.so.2 -> > libdescrypt.so.222 > archives# ls -lag /usr/lib/libc_r.so.3 > -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 566783 Jan 28 09:37 /usr/lib/libc_r.so.3 and finally Dmitry Akindinov wrote: > Quite strange: on our system the size for the "/usr/lib/libc_r.so.3" > library is 596538. That's FreeBSD 3.3-RELEASE. We didn't recompile the > kernel or install any additional libraries. > > Our local FreeBSD guru says that pthread support is built into the > libc_r shared object. I can just confirm that > > nm libc_r.so | grep pthread > > shows the "pthread_attr_setscope" as well. > So, short of reinstalling your FreeBSD clean, I can offer only > sending the libc_r library from our system. Now I can make the 1000 mile trip down to this machine and reinstall everything, but I'd *really* know how to fix what I've got or what the problem is. Any takers? Thanks, Russ Pagenkopf To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the message
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