From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Thu Dec 13 09:14:17 2012 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 18665E92 for ; Thu, 13 Dec 2012 09:14:17 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from b.smeelen@ose.nl) Received: from mail.ose.nl (mail.ose.nl [212.178.134.164]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 842F78FC0C for ; Thu, 13 Dec 2012 09:14:16 +0000 (UTC) X-Footer: b3NlLm5s Received: from localhost ([127.0.0.1]) by mail.ose.nl (using TLSv1/SSLv3 with cipher AES256-SHA (256 bits)) for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Thu, 13 Dec 2012 10:14:13 +0100 Message-ID: <50C99C65.3070001@ose.nl> Date: Thu, 13 Dec 2012 10:14:13 +0100 From: Bas Smeelen User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; FreeBSD i386; rv:17.0) Gecko/17.0 Thunderbird/17.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: zfsboot error 1 just sometimes Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.14 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Thu, 13 Dec 2012 09:14:17 -0000 Sometimes when I start my laptop it does not start with the following message zfsboot: error 1 lba 48 zfsboot: error 1 lba 0 zfsboot: no ZFS pools located, can't boot FreeBSD ZFSroot is installed on a MBR partitioned hard disk in the second slice which has two partitions: freebsd-zfs and freebsd-swap. I installed the boot code according to the wiki with: dd if=/mnt2/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0s2 count=1 dd if=/mnt2/boot/zfsboot of=/dev/ada0s2a skip=1 seek=1024 It just happens sometimes. The reason I ask is because I want to backup and then repartition the disk with GPT and just put FreeBSD ZFSroot on it, but maybe I should use UFS instead? I used smartctl to get some diskinfo and the only thing I can think of is the error disk power-on. 40 51 7c e4 84 fb e8 Error: UNC 124 sectors at LBA = 0x08fb84e4 = 150701284 There are no reallocated sectors though, to me it seems the disk should be fine? Does anybody have a suggestion? Thanks in advance. Output of smartctl below: smartctl 6.0 2012-10-10 r3643 [FreeBSD 9.1-RC3-p1 i386] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-12, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Hitachi Travelstar 5K160 Device Model: Hitachi HTS541612J9AT00 Serial Number: SB0D04E4H02PUE LU WWN Device Id: 5 000cca 51ece21a7 Firmware Version: SBDOA70H User Capacity: 120,034,123,776 bytes [120 GB] Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13/1532D revision 1 Local Time is: Thu Dec 13 09:41:34 2012 CET SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was never started. Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: ( 645) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. No Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 73) minutes. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 062 Pre-fail Always - 0 2 Throughput_Performance 0x0005 100 100 040 Pre-fail Offline - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 083 083 033 Pre-fail Always - 3 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0012 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 2754 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 005 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000b 100 100 067 Pre-fail Always - 0 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0005 100 100 040 Pre-fail Offline - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0012 095 095 000 Old_age Always - 2312 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 060 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 2673 191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x000a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 58 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0012 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 36981 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0002 250 250 000 Old_age Always - 22 (Min/Max 13/45) 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 62 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0022 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0008 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x000a 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 223 Load_Retry_Count 0x000a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 ATA Error Count: 328 (device log contains only the most recent five errors) CR = Command Register [HEX] FR = Features Register [HEX] SC = Sector Count Register [HEX] SN = Sector Number Register [HEX] CL = Cylinder Low Register [HEX] CH = Cylinder High Register [HEX] DH = Device/Head Register [HEX] DC = Device Command Register [HEX] ER = Error register [HEX] ST = Status register [HEX] Powered_Up_Time is measured from power on, and printed as DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes, SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It "wraps" after 49.710 days. Error 328 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1723 hours (71 days + 19 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 7c e4 84 fb e8 Error: UNC 124 sectors at LBA = 0x08fb84e4 = 150701284 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- c8 00 00 60 84 fb e8 00 00:03:11.900 READ DMA 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:03:11.900 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 02 00:03:11.900 IDENTIFY DEVICE ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 02 00:03:11.900 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode] 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:03:11.900 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT Error 327 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1723 hours (71 days + 19 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 7c e4 84 fb e8 Error: UNC 124 sectors at LBA = 0x08fb84e4 = 150701284 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- c8 00 00 60 84 fb e8 00 00:03:07.900 READ DMA 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:03:07.800 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 02 00:03:07.800 IDENTIFY DEVICE ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 02 00:03:07.800 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode] 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:03:07.800 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT Error 326 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1723 hours (71 days + 19 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 7c e4 84 fb e8 Error: UNC 124 sectors at LBA = 0x08fb84e4 = 150701284 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- c8 00 00 60 84 fb e8 00 00:03:03.800 READ DMA 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:03:03.800 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 02 00:03:03.800 IDENTIFY DEVICE ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 02 00:03:03.700 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode] 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:03:03.700 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT Error 325 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1723 hours (71 days + 19 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 7c e4 84 fb e8 Error: UNC 124 sectors at LBA = 0x08fb84e4 = 150701284 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- c8 00 00 60 84 fb e8 00 00:02:59.700 READ DMA 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:02:59.700 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 02 00:02:59.700 IDENTIFY DEVICE ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 02 00:02:59.700 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode] 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:02:59.700 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT Error 324 occurred at disk power-on lifetime: 1723 hours (71 days + 19 hours) When the command that caused the error occurred, the device was active or idle. After command completion occurred, registers were: ER ST SC SN CL CH DH -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 40 51 7c e4 84 fb e8 Error: UNC 124 sectors at LBA = 0x08fb84e4 = 150701284 Commands leading to the command that caused the error were: CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- -------------------- c8 00 00 60 84 fb e8 00 00:02:55.700 READ DMA 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:02:55.600 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT ec 00 00 00 00 00 a0 02 00:02:55.600 IDENTIFY DEVICE ef 03 45 00 00 00 a0 02 00:02:55.600 SET FEATURES [Set transfer mode] 27 00 00 00 00 00 e0 00 00:02:55.600 READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS EXT SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 1772 - SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.