From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Sun Dec 21 07:47:27 2008 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:4f8:fff6::34]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id D26DD1065674 for ; Sun, 21 Dec 2008 07:47:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from ciao.gmane.org (main.gmane.org [80.91.229.2]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 8A7478FC08 for ; Sun, 21 Dec 2008 07:47:27 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from freebsd-questions@m.gmane.org) Received: from list by ciao.gmane.org with local (Exim 4.43) id 1LEJ23-0005av-K1 for freebsd-questions@freebsd.org; Sun, 21 Dec 2008 07:47:23 +0000 Received: from 77.22.112.43 ([77.22.112.43]) by main.gmane.org with esmtp (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Sun, 21 Dec 2008 07:47:23 +0000 Received: from ino-news by 77.22.112.43 with local (Gmexim 0.1 (Debian)) id 1AlnuQ-0007hv-00 for ; Sun, 21 Dec 2008 07:47:23 +0000 X-Injected-Via-Gmane: http://gmane.org/ To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org From: clemens fischer Date: Sun, 21 Dec 2008 08:22:26 +0100 Lines: 29 Message-ID: References: X-Complaints-To: usenet@ger.gmane.org X-Gmane-NNTP-Posting-Host: 77.22.112.43 X-Archive: encrypt=none User-Agent: tin/1.8.3-20070201 ("Scotasay") (UNIX) (FreeBSD/8.0-CURRENT (i386)) Sender: news Subject: [solved] Re: usb-stick accessible, but doesn't boot X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Sun, 21 Dec 2008 07:47:27 -0000 On Fri, 19 Dec 2008 22:29:15 +0100 clemens fischer wrote: > My USB-stick (trekstore, identifies as "USB DISK SMI Corporation") is > sliced using sade(8), labelled using bsdlabel, accessible using "mount > /dev/da0s1a /mnt/usb", it has kernel and world, but doesn't boot. The problem had nothing to do with kernel features or setup, except for etc/fstab. I had a what I thought quick&simple md for /var: "md /var mfs rw,-s100M,noatime 0 0", but this doesn't account for all the preset stuff in /var needed to run a system. The current version looks like: # /etc/fstab # /dev/ad6s2b none swap sw 0 0 /dev/da0s1a / ufs rw,noatime 1 1 /dev/da0s1g /home ufs rw,noatime,noexec 0 0 /dev/da0s1f /usr ufs rw,noatime 0 0 md /tmp mfs rw,-s24M,noatime 0 0 md /var/run mfs rw,-s4M,noatime 0 0 md /var/log mfs rw,-s32M,noatime 0 0 # proc /proc procfs rw 0 0 Of course the directory structure had been setup with "make DESTDIR=/mnt/usb/ufs distrib-dirs distribution". -c