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Date:      Tue, 14 May 1996 18:21:37 +0300 (EET DST)
From:      Valtteri Vuorikoski <vuori@sci.fi>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   CMOS checksum brokedness and turbo being switched off
Message-ID:  <Pine.sol.3.90.960514180644.2274C-100000@borg>

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 I installed FreeBSD 960501-SNAP on a 386dx/25 Nokia Mikromikko 4 m336 
(doorstop machine) (with AHA-1520, 100mb SCSI disk and some ne2k 
ethernet card) a few days ago, and it's having some problems. When 
it's booted, it complains that the BIOS base (639k) doesn't match the RTC 
base (640k). On subsequent boots there's also a warning about incorrect 
CMOS checksum from the BIOS until the CMOS is updated. When FreeBSD is 
booted after just pressing F1 to resume and not fixing the CMOS checksum, 
it complains about RTC diag error 2 just before running init.

 The worst thing is that the machine has a software-controlled turbo mode 
and FreeBSD apparently switches it off, since it runs and benchmarks 
(dhrystone) like a 8mhz 286. The BIOS shows that the speed is 'normal', 
which means that it should be running at full speed. An interesting 
feature is that if I change the speed, caches or such, when I boot 
FreeBSD, reboot and go to setup again, things are back to defaults.

 If I boot with -c and reboot the machine while it's sitting around 
waiting for configuration, cmos stays in condition. Booting at any later 
phase, it breaks.

 wall_cmos_clock doesn't appear to be helpful. 2.1.0-RELEASE had the same 
problem and it was being rather unstable.

--
'Good-bye and hello, as always'



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