Date: Mon, 30 Jan 2006 19:38:25 +0300 From: serge <websnaker@newmail.ru> To: questions@freebsd.org Subject: apache+ httpd Message-ID: <1735114854.20060130193825@newmail.ru>
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Hi. Help to adjust please apache-1.3.33 or apache-2 and a file httpd.conf. I change some parameters in this file but I can not start apache. Look please, that I do not so. What it is necessary to make changes in files srm.conf =E0nd access.conf ? # apachectl start # /usr/local/sbin/apachectl:httpd could not be started. ----------------------------------httpd.conf-------------------------------= ---------- ## httpd.conf -- Apache HTTP server configuration file ## # # Based upon the NCSA server configuration files originally by Rob McCool. # # This is the main Apache server configuration file. It contains the # configuration directives that give the server its instructions. # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/>; for detailed information about # the directives. # # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure # consult the online docs. You have been warned. =20 # # After this file is processed, the server will look for and process # /usr/local/etc/apache/srm.conf and then /usr/local/etc/apache/access.conf # unless you have overridden these with ResourceConfig and/or # AccessConfig directives here. # # The configuration directives are grouped into three basic sections: # 1. Directives that control the operation of the Apache server process as= a # whole (the 'global environment'). # 2. Directives that define the parameters of the 'main' or 'default' serv= er, # which responds to requests that aren't handled by a virtual host. # These directives also provide default values for the settings # of all virtual hosts. # 3. Settings for virtual hosts, which allow Web requests to be sent to # different IP addresses or hostnames and have them handled by the # same Apache server process. # # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so "logs/foo.log" # with ServerRoot set to "/usr/local/apache" will be interpreted by the # server as "/usr/local/apache/logs/foo.log". # ### Section 1: Global Environment # # The directives in this section affect the overall operation of Apache, # such as the number of concurrent requests it can handle or where it # can find its configuration files. # # # ServerType is either inetd, or standalone. Inetd mode is only supported = on # Unix platforms. # ServerType standalone # # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's # configuration, error, and log files are kept. # # NOTE! If you intend to place this on an NFS (or otherwise network) # mounted filesystem then please read the LockFile documentation # (available at <URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/mod/core.html#lockfile>); # you will save yourself a lot of trouble. # ServerRoot "/usr/local" # # The LockFile directive sets the path to the lockfile used when Apache # is compiled with either USE_FCNTL_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT or # USE_FLOCK_SERIALIZED_ACCEPT. This directive should normally be left at # its default value. The main reason for changing it is if the logs # directory is NFS mounted, since the lockfile MUST BE STORED ON A LOCAL # DISK. The PID of the main server process is automatically appended to # the filename.=20 # #LockFile /var/run/httpd.lock # # PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process # identification number when it starts. # PidFile /var/run/httpd.pid # # ScoreBoardFile: File used to store internal server process information. # Not all architectures require this. But if yours does (you'll know becau= se # this file will be created when you run Apache) then you *must* ensure th= at # no two invocations of Apache share the same scoreboard file. # ScoreBoardFile /var/run/httpd.scoreboard # # In the standard configuration, the server will process httpd.conf (this= =20 # file, specified by the -f command line option), srm.conf, and access.conf= =20 # in that order. The latter two files are now distributed empty, as it is= =20 # recommended that all directives be kept in a single file for simplicity. = =20 # The commented-out values below are the built-in defaults. You can have t= he=20 # server ignore these files altogether by using "/dev/null" (for Unix) or # "nul" (for Win32) for the arguments to the directives. # ResourceConfig /dev/null AccessConfig /dev/null # # Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out. # Timeout 300 # # KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than # one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate. # KeepAlive On # # MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow # during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount. # We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance. # MaxKeepAliveRequests 100 # # KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the # same client on the same connection. # KeepAliveTimeout 15 # # Server-pool size regulation. Rather than making you guess how many # server processes you need, Apache dynamically adapts to the load it # sees --- that is, it tries to maintain enough server processes to # handle the current load, plus a few spare servers to handle transient # load spikes (e.g., multiple simultaneous requests from a single # Netscape browser). # # It does this by periodically checking how many servers are waiting # for a request. If there are fewer than MinSpareServers, it creates # a new spare. If there are more than MaxSpareServers, some of the # spares die off. The default values are probably OK for most sites. # MinSpareServers 5 MaxSpareServers 10 # # Number of servers to start initially --- should be a reasonable ballpark # figure. # StartServers 5 # # Limit on total number of servers running, i.e., limit on the number # of clients who can simultaneously connect --- if this limit is ever # reached, clients will be LOCKED OUT, so it should NOT BE SET TOO LOW. # It is intended mainly as a brake to keep a runaway server from taking # the system with it as it spirals down... # MaxClients 150 # # MaxRequestsPerChild: the number of requests each child process is # allowed to process before the child dies. The child will exit so # as to avoid problems after prolonged use when Apache (and maybe the # libraries it uses) leak memory or other resources. On most systems, this # isn't really needed, but a few (such as Solaris) do have notable leaks # in the libraries. For these platforms, set to something like 10000 # or so; a setting of 0 means unlimited. # # NOTE: This value does not include keepalive requests after the initial # request per connection. For example, if a child process handles # an initial request and 10 subsequent "keptalive" requests, it # would only count as 1 request towards this limit. # MaxRequestsPerChild 0 # # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or # ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost> # directive. # #Listen 3000 #Listen 12.34.56.78:80 # # BindAddress: You can support virtual hosts with this option. This directi= ve # is used to tell the server which IP address to listen to. It can either # contain "*", an IP address, or a fully qualified Internet domain name. # See also the <VirtualHost> and Listen directives. # #BindAddress * # # Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support # # To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO = you # have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the # directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used. # Please read the file http://httpd.apache.org/docs/dso.html for more # details about the DSO mechanism and run `httpd -l' for the list of already # built-in (statically linked and thus always available) modules in your ht= tpd # binary. # # Note: The order in which modules are loaded is important. Don't change # the order below without expert advice. # # Example: # LoadModule foo_module libexec/mod_foo.so LoadModule mmap_static_module libexec/apache/mod_mmap_static.so LoadModule vhost_alias_module libexec/apache/mod_vhost_alias.so LoadModule env_module libexec/apache/mod_env.so LoadModule define_module libexec/apache/mod_define.so LoadModule config_log_module libexec/apache/mod_log_config.so LoadModule mime_magic_module libexec/apache/mod_mime_magic.so LoadModule mime_module libexec/apache/mod_mime.so LoadModule negotiation_module libexec/apache/mod_negotiation.so LoadModule status_module libexec/apache/mod_status.so LoadModule info_module libexec/apache/mod_info.so LoadModule includes_module libexec/apache/mod_include.so LoadModule autoindex_module libexec/apache/mod_autoindex.so LoadModule dir_module libexec/apache/mod_dir.so LoadModule cgi_module libexec/apache/mod_cgi.so LoadModule asis_module libexec/apache/mod_asis.so LoadModule imap_module libexec/apache/mod_imap.so LoadModule action_module libexec/apache/mod_actions.so LoadModule speling_module libexec/apache/mod_speling.so LoadModule userdir_module libexec/apache/mod_userdir.so LoadModule alias_module libexec/apache/mod_alias.so LoadModule rewrite_module libexec/apache/mod_rewrite.so LoadModule access_module libexec/apache/mod_access.so LoadModule auth_module libexec/apache/mod_auth.so LoadModule anon_auth_module libexec/apache/mod_auth_anon.so LoadModule db_auth_module libexec/apache/mod_auth_db.so LoadModule digest_module libexec/apache/mod_digest.so LoadModule proxy_module libexec/apache/libproxy.so LoadModule cern_meta_module libexec/apache/mod_cern_meta.so LoadModule expires_module libexec/apache/mod_expires.so LoadModule headers_module libexec/apache/mod_headers.so LoadModule usertrack_module libexec/apache/mod_usertrack.so LoadModule log_forensic_module libexec/apache/mod_log_forensic.so LoadModule unique_id_module libexec/apache/mod_unique_id.so LoadModule setenvif_module libexec/apache/mod_setenvif.so <IfDefine SSL> LoadModule ssl_module libexec/apache/libssl.so </IfDefine> # Reconstruction of the complete module list from all available modules # (static and shared ones) to achieve correct module execution order. # [WHENEVER YOU CHANGE THE LOADMODULE SECTION ABOVE UPDATE THIS, TOO] ClearModuleList AddModule mod_mmap_static.c AddModule mod_vhost_alias.c AddModule mod_env.c AddModule mod_define.c AddModule mod_log_config.c AddModule mod_mime_magic.c AddModule mod_mime.c AddModule mod_negotiation.c AddModule mod_status.c AddModule mod_info.c AddModule mod_include.c AddModule mod_autoindex.c AddModule mod_dir.c AddModule mod_cgi.c AddModule mod_asis.c AddModule mod_imap.c AddModule mod_actions.c AddModule mod_speling.c AddModule mod_userdir.c AddModule mod_alias.c AddModule mod_rewrite.c AddModule mod_access.c AddModule mod_auth.c AddModule mod_auth_anon.c AddModule mod_auth_db.c AddModule mod_digest.c AddModule mod_proxy.c AddModule mod_cern_meta.c AddModule mod_expires.c AddModule mod_headers.c AddModule mod_usertrack.c AddModule mod_log_forensic.c AddModule mod_unique_id.c AddModule mod_so.c AddModule mod_setenvif.c <IfDefine SSL> AddModule mod_ssl.c </IfDefine> # # ExtendedStatus controls whether Apache will generate "full" status # information (ExtendedStatus On) or just basic information (ExtendedStatus # Off) when the "server-status" handler is called. The default is Off. # #ExtendedStatus On ### Section 2: 'Main' server configuration # # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main' # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a # <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for # any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file. # # All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers, # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the # virtual host being defined. # # # If your ServerType directive (set earlier in the 'Global Environment' # section) is set to "inetd", the next few directives don't have any # effect since their settings are defined by the inetd configuration. # Skip ahead to the ServerAdmin directive. # # # Port: The port to which the standalone server listens. For # ports < 1023, you will need httpd to be run as root initially. # Port 80 ## ## SSL Support ## ## When we also provide SSL we have to listen to the=20 ## standard HTTP port (see above) and to the HTTPS port ## <IfDefine SSL> Listen 80 Listen 443 </IfDefine> # # If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run # httpd as root initially and it will switch. =20 # # User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as. # . On SCO (ODT 3) use "User nouser" and "Group nogroup". # . On HPUX you may not be able to use shared memory as nobody, and the # suggested workaround is to create a user www and use that user. # NOTE that some kernels refuse to setgid(Group) or semctl(IPC_SET) # when the value of (unsigned)Group is above 60000;=20 # don't use Group "#-1" on these systems! # User www Group www # # ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be # e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such # as error documents. # ServerAdmin you@your.address # # ServerName allows you to set a host name which is sent back to clients for # your server if it's different than the one the program would get (i.e., u= se # "www" instead of the host's real name). # # Note: You cannot just invent host names and hope they work. The name you= =20 # define here must be a valid DNS name for your host. If you don't understa= nd # this, ask your network administrator. # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address her= e. # You will have to access it by its address (e.g., http://123.45.67.89/) # anyway, and this will make redirections work in a sensible way. # # 127.0.0.1 is the TCP/IP local loop-back address, often named localhost. Y= our=20 # machine always knows itself by this address. If you use Apache strictly f= or=20 # local testing and development, you may use 127.0.0.1 as the server name. # ServerName www.example.com # # DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations. # DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/data" # # Each directory to which Apache has access, can be configured with respect # to which services and features are allowed and/or disabled in that # directory (and its subdirectories).=20 # # First, we configure the "default" to be a very restrictive set of=20 # permissions. =20 # <Directory /> Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None </Directory> # # Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow # particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as # you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it # below. # # # This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to. # <Directory "/usr/local/www/data"> # # This may also be "None", "All", or any combination of "Indexes", # "Includes", "FollowSymLinks", "ExecCGI", or "MultiViews". # # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All" # doesn't give it to you. # Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews # # This controls which options the .htaccess files in directories can # override. Can also be "All", or any combination of "Options", "FileInfo",= =20 # "AuthConfig", and "Limit" # AllowOverride None # # Controls who can get stuff from this server. # Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> # # UserDir: The name of the directory which is appended onto a user's home # directory if a ~user request is received. # <IfModule mod_userdir.c> UserDir public_html </IfModule> # # Control access to UserDir directories. The following is an example # for a site where these directories are restricted to read-only. # #<Directory /home/*/public_html> # AllowOverride FileInfo AuthConfig Limit # Options MultiViews Indexes SymLinksIfOwnerMatch IncludesNoExec # <Limit GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND> # Order allow,deny # Allow from all # </Limit> # <LimitExcept GET POST OPTIONS PROPFIND> # Order deny,allow # Deny from all # </LimitExcept> #</Directory> # # DirectoryIndex: Name of the file or files to use as a pre-written HTML # directory index. Separate multiple entries with spaces. # <IfModule mod_dir.c> <IfModule mod_php3.c> <IfModule mod_php4.c> DirectoryIndex index.php index.php3 index.html </IfModule> <IfModule !mod_php4.c> DirectoryIndex index.php3 index.html </IfModule> </IfModule> <IfModule !mod_php3.c> <IfModule mod_php4.c> DirectoryIndex index.php index.html </IfModule> <IfModule !mod_php4.c> DirectoryIndex index.html </IfModule> </IfModule> </IfModule> # # AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory # for access control information. # AccessFileName .htaccess # # The following lines prevent .htaccess files from being viewed by # Web clients. Since .htaccess files often contain authorization # information, access is disallowed for security reasons. Comment # these lines out if you want Web visitors to see the contents of # .htaccess files. If you change the AccessFileName directive above, # be sure to make the corresponding changes here. # # Also, folks tend to use names such as .htpasswd for password # files, so this will protect those as well. # <Files ~ "^\.ht"> Order allow,deny Deny from all Satisfy All </Files> # # CacheNegotiatedDocs: By default, Apache sends "Pragma: no-cache" with each # document that was negotiated on the basis of content. This asks proxy # servers not to cache the document. Uncommenting the following line disabl= es # this behavior, and proxies will be allowed to cache the documents. # #CacheNegotiatedDocs # # UseCanonicalName: (new for 1.3) With this setting turned on, whenever # Apache needs to construct a self-referencing URL (a URL that refers back # to the server the response is coming from) it will use ServerName and # Port to form a "canonical" name. With this setting off, Apache will # use the hostname:port that the client supplied, when possible. This # also affects SERVER_NAME and SERVER_PORT in CGI scripts. # UseCanonicalName On # # TypesConfig describes where the mime.types file (or equivalent) is # to be found. # <IfModule mod_mime.c> TypesConfig /usr/local/etc/apache/mime.types </IfModule> # # DefaultType is the default MIME type the server will use for a document # if it cannot otherwise determine one, such as from filename extensions. # If your server contains mostly text or HTML documents, "text/plain" is # a good value. If most of your content is binary, such as applications # or images, you may want to use "application/octet-stream" instead to # keep browsers from trying to display binary files as though they are # text. # DefaultType text/plain # # The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the # contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile # directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located. # mod_mime_magic is not part of the default server (you have to add # it yourself with a LoadModule [see the DSO paragraph in the 'Global # Environment' section], or recompile the server and include mod_mime_magic # as part of the configuration), so it's enclosed in an <IfModule> containe= r. # This means that the MIMEMagicFile directive will only be processed if the # module is part of the server. # <IfModule mod_mime_magic.c> MIMEMagicFile /usr/local/etc/apache/magic </IfModule> # # HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses # e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off). # The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people # had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that # each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the # nameserver. # HostnameLookups Off # # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file. # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost> # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost> # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here. # ErrorLog /var/log/httpd-error.log # # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log. # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit, # alert, emerg. # LogLevel warn # # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with # a CustomLog directive (see below). # LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" co= mbined LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent # # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format). # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost> # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do* # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be # logged therein and *not* in this file. # #CustomLog /var/log/httpd-access.log common # # If you would like to have agent and referer logfiles, uncomment the # following directives. # #CustomLog /var/log/httpd-referer.log referer #CustomLog /var/log/httpd-agent.log agent # # If you prefer a single logfile with access, agent, and referer information # (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive. # CustomLog /var/log/httpd-access.log combined # # Optionally add a line containing the server version and virtual host # name to server-generated pages (error documents, FTP directory listings, # mod_status and mod_info output etc., but not CGI generated documents). # Set to "EMail" to also include a mailto: link to the ServerAdmin. # Set to one of: On | Off | EMail # ServerSignature On # EBCDIC configuration: # (only for mainframes using the EBCDIC codeset, currently one of: # Fujitsu-Siemens' BS2000/OSD, IBM's OS/390 and IBM's TPF)!! # The following default configuration assumes that "text files" # are stored in EBCDIC (so that you can operate on them using the # normal POSIX tools like grep and sort) while "binary files" are # stored with identical octets as on an ASCII machine. # # The directives are evaluated in configuration file order, with # the EBCDICConvert directives applied before EBCDICConvertByType. # # If you want to have ASCII HTML documents and EBCDIC HTML documents # at the same time, you can use the file extension to force # conversion off for the ASCII documents: # > AddType text/html .ahtml # > EBCDICConvert Off=3DInOut .ahtml # # EBCDICConvertByType On=3DInOut text/* message/* multipart/* # EBCDICConvertByType On=3DIn application/x-www-form-urlencoded # EBCDICConvertByType On=3DInOut application/postscript model/vrml # EBCDICConvertByType Off=3DInOut */* # # Aliases: Add here as many aliases as you need (with no limit). The format= is=20 # Alias fakename realname # <IfModule mod_alias.c> # # Note that if you include a trailing / on fakename then the server will # require it to be present in the URL. So "/icons" isn't aliased in th= is # example, only "/icons/". If the fakename is slash-terminated, then t= he=20 # realname must also be slash terminated, and if the fakename omits the= =20 # trailing slash, the realname must also omit it. # Alias /icons/ "/usr/local/www/icons/" <Directory "/usr/local/www/icons"> Options Indexes MultiViews AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> # This Alias will project the on-line documentation tree under /manual/ # even if you change the DocumentRoot. Comment it if you don't want to= =20 # provide access to the on-line documentation. # Alias /manual/ "/usr/local/share/doc/apache/" <Directory "/usr/local/share/doc/apache"> Options Indexes FollowSymlinks MultiViews AllowOverride None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> # # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts. # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that # documents in the realname directory are treated as applications and # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the= client. # The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias directives as = to # Alias. # ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/usr/local/www/cgi-bin/" # # "/usr/local/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAli= ased # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured. # <Directory "/usr/local/www/cgi-bin"> AllowOverride None Options None Order allow,deny Allow from all </Directory> </IfModule> # End of aliases. # # Redirect allows you to tell clients about documents which used to exist in # your server's namespace, but do not anymore. This allows you to tell the # clients where to look for the relocated document. # Format: Redirect old-URI new-URL # # # Directives controlling the display of server-generated directory listings. # <IfModule mod_autoindex.c> # # FancyIndexing is whether you want fancy directory indexing or standard # IndexOptions FancyIndexing # # AddIcon* directives tell the server which icon to show for different # files or filename extensions. These are only displayed for # FancyIndexed directories. # AddIconByEncoding (CMP,/icons/compressed.gif) x-compress x-gzip AddIconByType (TXT,/icons/text.gif) text/* AddIconByType (IMG,/icons/image2.gif) image/* AddIconByType (SND,/icons/sound2.gif) audio/* AddIconByType (VID,/icons/movie.gif) video/* AddIcon /icons/binary.gif .bin .exe AddIcon /icons/binhex.gif .hqx AddIcon /icons/tar.gif .tar AddIcon /icons/world2.gif .wrl .wrl.gz .vrml .vrm .iv AddIcon /icons/compressed.gif .Z .z .tgz .gz .zip AddIcon /icons/a.gif .ps .ai .eps AddIcon /icons/layout.gif .html .shtml .htm .pdf AddIcon /icons/text.gif .txt AddIcon /icons/c.gif .c AddIcon /icons/p.gif .pl .py AddIcon /icons/f.gif .for AddIcon /icons/dvi.gif .dvi AddIcon /icons/uuencoded.gif .uu AddIcon /icons/script.gif .conf .sh .shar .csh .ksh .tcl AddIcon /icons/tex.gif .tex AddIcon /icons/bomb.gif core AddIcon /icons/back.gif .. AddIcon /icons/hand.right.gif README AddIcon /icons/folder.gif ^^DIRECTORY^^ AddIcon /icons/blank.gif ^^BLANKICON^^ # # DefaultIcon is which icon to show for files which do not have an icon # explicitly set. # DefaultIcon /icons/unknown.gif # # AddDescription allows you to place a short description after a file in # server-generated indexes. These are only displayed for FancyIndexed # directories. # Format: AddDescription "description" filename # #AddDescription "GZIP compressed document" .gz #AddDescription "tar archive" .tar #AddDescription "GZIP compressed tar archive" .tgz # # ReadmeName is the name of the README file the server will look for by # default, and append to directory listings. # # HeaderName is the name of a file which should be prepended to # directory indexes.=20 # ReadmeName README.html HeaderName HEADER.html # # IndexIgnore is a set of filenames which directory indexing should ign= ore # and not include in the listing. Shell-style wildcarding is permitted. # IndexIgnore .??* *~ *# HEADER* README* RCS CVS *,v *,t </IfModule> # End of indexing directives. # # Document types. # <IfModule mod_mime.c> # # AddLanguage allows you to specify the language of a document. You can # then use content negotiation to give a browser a file in a language # it can understand. =20 # # Note 1: The suffix does not have to be the same as the language=20 # keyword --- those with documents in Polish (whose net-standard=20 # language code is pl) may wish to use "AddLanguage pl .po" to=20 # avoid the ambiguity with the common suffix for perl scripts. # # Note 2: The example entries below illustrate that in quite # some cases the two character 'Language' abbreviation is not # identical to the two character 'Country' code for its country, # E.g. 'Danmark/dk' versus 'Danish/da'. # # Note 3: In the case of 'ltz' we violate the RFC by using a three char= =20 # specifier. But there is 'work in progress' to fix this and get=20 # the reference data for rfc1766 cleaned up. # # Danish (da) - Dutch (nl) - English (en) - Estonian (ee) # French (fr) - German (de) - Greek-Modern (el) # Italian (it) - Korean (kr) - Norwegian (no) - Norwegian Nynorsk (nn) # Portugese (pt) - Luxembourgeois* (ltz) # Spanish (es) - Swedish (sv) - Catalan (ca) - Czech(cs) # Polish (pl) - Brazilian Portuguese (pt-br) - Japanese (ja) # Russian (ru) # AddLanguage da .dk AddLanguage nl .nl AddLanguage en .en AddLanguage et .ee AddLanguage fr .fr AddLanguage de .de AddLanguage el .el AddLanguage he .he AddCharset ISO-8859-8 .iso8859-8 AddLanguage it .it AddLanguage ja .ja AddCharset ISO-2022-JP .jis AddLanguage kr .kr AddCharset ISO-2022-KR .iso-kr AddLanguage nn .nn AddLanguage no .no AddLanguage pl .po AddCharset ISO-8859-2 .iso-pl AddLanguage pt .pt AddLanguage pt-br .pt-br AddLanguage ltz .lu AddLanguage ca .ca AddLanguage es .es AddLanguage sv .sv AddLanguage cs .cz .cs AddLanguage ru .ru AddLanguage zh-TW .zh-tw AddCharset Big5 .Big5 .big5 AddCharset WINDOWS-1251 .cp-1251 AddCharset CP866 .cp866 AddCharset ISO-8859-5 .iso-ru AddCharset KOI8-R .koi8-r AddCharset UCS-2 .ucs2 AddCharset UCS-4 .ucs4 AddCharset UTF-8 .utf8 # LanguagePriority allows you to give precedence to some languages # in case of a tie during content negotiation. # # Just list the languages in decreasing order of preference. We have # more or less alphabetized them here. You probably want to change this. # <IfModule mod_negotiation.c> LanguagePriority en da nl et fr de el it ja kr no pl pt pt-br ru lt= z ca es sv tw </IfModule> # # AddType allows you to tweak mime.types without actually editing it, o= r to # make certain files to be certain types. # AddType application/x-tar .tgz # # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this. # Despite the name similarity, the following Add* directives have nothi= ng # to do with the FancyIndexing customization directives above. # AddEncoding x-compress .Z AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz # # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types: # #AddType application/x-compress .Z #AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz # # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers", # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the ser= ver # or added with the Action command (see below) # # If you want to use server side includes, or CGI outside # ScriptAliased directories, uncomment the following lines. # # To use CGI scripts: # #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi # # To use server-parsed HTML files # #AddType text/html .shtml #AddHandler server-parsed .shtml # # Uncomment the following line to enable Apache's send-asis HTTP file # feature # #AddHandler send-as-is asis # # If you wish to use server-parsed imagemap files, use # #AddHandler imap-file map # # To enable type maps, you might want to use # #AddHandler type-map var </IfModule> # End of document types. # # Action lets you define media types that will execute a script whenever # a matching file is called. This eliminates the need for repeated URL # pathnames for oft-used CGI file processors. # Format: Action media/type /cgi-script/location # Format: Action handler-name /cgi-script/location # # # MetaDir: specifies the name of the directory in which Apache can find # meta information files. These files contain additional HTTP headers # to include when sending the document # #MetaDir .web # # MetaSuffix: specifies the file name suffix for the file containing the # meta information. # #MetaSuffix .meta # # Customizable error response (Apache style) # these come in three flavors # # 1) plain text #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo. # n.b. the single leading (") marks it as text, it does not get output # # 2) local redirects #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html # to redirect to local URL /missing.html #ErrorDocument 404 /cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl # N.B.: You can redirect to a script or a document using server-side-inclu= des. # # 3) external redirects #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html # N.B.: Many of the environment variables associated with the original # request will *not* be available to such a script. # # Customize behaviour based on the browser # <IfModule mod_setenvif.c> # # The following directives modify normal HTTP response behavior. # The first directive disables keepalive for Netscape 2.x and browsers = that # spoof it. There are known problems with these browser implementations. # The second directive is for Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2 # which has a broken HTTP/1.1 implementation and does not properly # support keepalive when it is used on 301 or 302 (redirect) responses. # BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 # # The following directive disables HTTP/1.1 responses to browsers which # are in violation of the HTTP/1.0 spec by not being able to grok a # basic 1.1 response. # BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0 BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0 </IfModule> # End of browser customization directives # # Allow server status reports, with the URL of http://servername/server-sta= tus # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable. # #<Location /server-status> # SetHandler server-status # Order deny,allow # Deny from all # Allow from .example.com #</Location> # # Allow remote server configuration reports, with the URL of # http://servername/server-info (requires that mod_info.c be loaded). # Change the ".example.com" to match your domain to enable. # #<Location /server-info> # SetHandler server-info # Order deny,allow # Deny from all # Allow from .example.com #</Location> # # There have been reports of people trying to abuse an old bug from pre-1.1 # days. This bug involved a CGI script distributed as a part of Apache. # By uncommenting these lines you can redirect these attacks to a logging= =20 # script on phf.apache.org. Or, you can record them yourself, using the sc= ript # support/phf_abuse_log.cgi. # #<Location /cgi-bin/phf*> # Deny from all # ErrorDocument 403 http://phf.apache.org/phf_abuse_log.cgi #</Location> ### Section 3: Virtual Hosts # # VirtualHost: If you want to maintain multiple domains/hostnames on your # machine you can setup VirtualHost containers for them. Most configurations # use only name-based virtual hosts so the server doesn't need to worry abo= ut # IP addresses. This is indicated by the asterisks in the directives below. # # Please see the documentation at <URL:http://www.apache.org/docs/vhosts/>; # for further details before you try to setup virtual hosts. # # You may use the command line option '-S' to verify your virtual host # configuration. # # Use name-based virtual hosting. # #NameVirtualHost *:80 # # VirtualHost example: # Almost any Apache directive may go into a VirtualHost container. # The first VirtualHost section is used for requests without a known # server name. # #<VirtualHost *:80> # ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com # DocumentRoot /www/docs/dummy-host.example.com # ServerName dummy-host.example.com # ErrorLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log # CustomLog logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log common #</VirtualHost> #<VirtualHost _default_:*> #</VirtualHost> ## ## SSL Global Context ## ## All SSL configuration in this context applies both to ## the main server and all SSL-enabled virtual hosts. ## # # Some MIME-types for downloading Certificates and CRLs # <IfDefine SSL> AddType application/x-x509-ca-cert .crt AddType application/x-pkcs7-crl .crl </IfDefine> <IfModule mod_ssl.c> # Pass Phrase Dialog: # Configure the pass phrase gathering process. # The filtering dialog program (`builtin' is a internal # terminal dialog) has to provide the pass phrase on stdout. SSLPassPhraseDialog builtin # Inter-Process Session Cache: # Configure the SSL Session Cache: First the mechanism=20 # to use and second the expiring timeout (in seconds). #SSLSessionCache none #SSLSessionCache shmht:/var/run/ssl_scache(512000) #SSLSessionCache shmcb:/var/run/ssl_scache(512000) SSLSessionCache dbm:/var/run/ssl_scache SSLSessionCacheTimeout 300 # Semaphore: # Configure the path to the mutual exclusion semaphore the # SSL engine uses internally for inter-process synchronization.=20 SSLMutex file:/var/run/ssl_mutex # Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG): # Configure one or more sources to seed the PRNG of the=20 # SSL library. The seed data should be of good random quality. # WARNING! On some platforms /dev/random blocks if not enough entropy # is available. This means you then cannot use the /dev/random device # because it would lead to very long connection times (as long as # it requires to make more entropy available). But usually those # platforms additionally provide a /dev/urandom device which doesn't # block. So, if available, use this one instead. Read the mod_ssl User # Manual for more details. SSLRandomSeed startup builtin SSLRandomSeed connect builtin #SSLRandomSeed startup file:/dev/random 512 #SSLRandomSeed startup file:/dev/urandom 512 #SSLRandomSeed connect file:/dev/random 512 #SSLRandomSeed connect file:/dev/urandom 512 # Logging: # The home of the dedicated SSL protocol logfile. Errors are # additionally duplicated in the general error log file. Put # this somewhere where it cannot be used for symlink attacks on # a real server (i.e. somewhere where only root can write). # Log levels are (ascending order: higher ones include lower ones): # none, error, warn, info, trace, debug. SSLLog /var/log/ssl_engine_log SSLLogLevel info </IfModule> <IfDefine SSL> ## ## SSL Virtual Host Context ## <VirtualHost _default_:443> # General setup for the virtual host DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/data" ServerName new.host.name ServerAdmin you@your.address ErrorLog /var/log/httpd-error.log TransferLog /var/log/httpd-access.log # SSL Engine Switch: # Enable/Disable SSL for this virtual host. SSLEngine on # SSL Cipher Suite: # List the ciphers that the client is permitted to negotiate. # See the mod_ssl documentation for a complete list. SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:!EXPORT56:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP:+e= NULL # Server Certificate: # Point SSLCertificateFile at a PEM encoded certificate. If # the certificate is encrypted, then you will be prompted for a # pass phrase. Note that a kill -HUP will prompt again. A test # certificate can be generated with `make certificate' under # built time. Keep in mind that if you've both a RSA and a DSA # certificate you can configure both in parallel (to also allow # the use of DSA ciphers, etc.) SSLCertificateFile /usr/local/etc/apache/ssl.crt/server.crt #SSLCertificateFile /usr/local/etc/apache/ssl.crt/server-dsa.crt # Server Private Key: # If the key is not combined with the certificate, use this # directive to point at the key file. Keep in mind that if # you've both a RSA and a DSA private key you can configure # both in parallel (to also allow the use of DSA ciphers, etc.) SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/local/etc/apache/ssl.key/server.key #SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/local/etc/apache/ssl.key/server-dsa.key # Server Certificate Chain: # Point SSLCertificateChainFile at a file containing the # concatenation of PEM encoded CA certificates which form the # certificate chain for the server certificate. Alternatively # the referenced file can be the same as SSLCertificateFile # when the CA certificates are directly appended to the server # certificate for convinience. #SSLCertificateChainFile /usr/local/etc/apache/ssl.crt/ca.crt # Certificate Authority (CA): # Set the CA certificate verification path where to find CA # certificates for client authentication or alternatively one # huge file containing all of them (file must be PEM encoded) # Note: Inside SSLCACertificatePath you need hash symlinks # to point to the certificate files. Use the provided # Makefile to update the hash symlinks after changes. #SSLCACertificatePath /usr/local/etc/apache/ssl.crt #SSLCACertificateFile /usr/local/etc/apache/ssl.crt/ca-bundle.crt # Certificate Revocation Lists (CRL): # Set the CA revocation path where to find CA CRLs for client # authentication or alternatively one huge file containing all # of them (file must be PEM encoded) # Note: Inside SSLCARevocationPath you need hash symlinks # to point to the certificate files. Use the provided # Makefile to update the hash symlinks after changes. #SSLCARevocationPath /usr/local/etc/apache/ssl.crl #SSLCARevocationFile /usr/local/etc/apache/ssl.crl/ca-bundle.crl # Client Authentication (Type): # Client certificate verification type and depth. Types are # none, optional, require and optional_no_ca. Depth is a # number which specifies how deeply to verify the certificate # issuer chain before deciding the certificate is not valid. #SSLVerifyClient require #SSLVerifyDepth 10 # Access Control: #<Location /> #SSLRequire ( %{SSL_CIPHER} !~ m/^(EXP|NULL)/ \ # and %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_O} eq "Snake Oil, Ltd." \ # and %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_OU} in {"Staff", "CA", "Dev"} \ # and %{TIME_WDAY} >=3D 1 and %{TIME_WDAY} <=3D 5 \ # and %{TIME_HOUR} >=3D 8 and %{TIME_HOUR} <=3D 20 ) \ # or %{REMOTE_ADDR} =3D~ m/^192\.76\.162\.[0-9]+$/ #</Location> #SSLOptions +FakeBasicAuth +ExportCertData +CompatEnvVars +StrictRequire <Files ~ "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php3?)$"> SSLOptions +StdEnvVars </Files> <Directory "/usr/local/www/cgi-bin"> SSLOptions +StdEnvVars </Directory> # SSL Protocol Adjustments: SetEnvIf User-Agent ".*MSIE.*" \ nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \ downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0 # Per-Server Logging: # The home of a custom SSL log file. Use this when you want a # compact non-error SSL logfile on a virtual host basis. CustomLog /var/log/ssl_request_log \ "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b" </VirtualHost> =20 </IfDefine> ------------------------------------httpd.conf-----------------------------= ------- Best regards serge websnaker@newmail.ru
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