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Date:      Sat, 17 Nov 2001 17:52:19 -0800
From:      Peter Wemm <peter@wemm.org>
To:        Doug White <dwhite@resnet.uoregon.edu>
Cc:        Matthew Emmerton <matt@gsicomp.on.ca>, Sandeep Joshi <sandeepj@research.bell-labs.com>, hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Tracking down "BTX halted" 
Message-ID:  <20011118015219.568D338CC@overcee.netplex.com.au>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.BSF.4.33.0111171240040.98991-100000@resnet.uoregon.edu> 

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Doug White wrote:
> On Fri, 16 Nov 2001, Matthew Emmerton wrote:
> 
> > > There is a bug in Adaptec BIOSen that they will not tolerate DD disks.
> >
> > Which controllers have this bug?  I've got a whole bunch of 7880 and 79xx
> > controllers with disks running in DD mode and never have had this problem.
> 
> Happens to me on L440GX+ boards.

It happens randomly all over the place.  I think it also depends on the
default bios settings too.. ie: whether you've got Large Drive support on
or off, and what mode it is in.

FWIW, this puts a legal geometry back into boot1:

+++ boot1.s     2001/11/18 01:42:26
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@
 
                .fill 0x30,0x1,0x0
 part4:         .byte 0x80, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00
-               .byte 0xa5, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
+               .byte 0xa5, 0xfe, 0xff, 0xff    # 1023 cyl, 255 heads, 63 sec
                .byte 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
                .byte 0x50, 0xc3, 0x00, 0x00    # 50000 sectors long, bleh

But that stops the MBR kernel code from recognizing it as a bogus DD table 
and it will try to interpret it, thinking that you only have a 25 meg
drive.

I wish we could take this crud out with a shotgun.  If somebody
is going to boot off a disk, obey the rules with a real MBR and fdisk
table.  If somebody doesn't want a fdisk table, then dont fudge around
with a fake one, and dont pretend that it is bootable.

Cheers,
-Peter
--
Peter Wemm - peter@FreeBSD.org; peter@yahoo-inc.com; peter@netplex.com.au
"All of this is for nothing if we don't go to the stars" - JMS/B5


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