Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2025 08:27:02 -0400 From: Karl Denninger <karl@denninger.net> To: freebsd-net@freebsd.org Subject: Re: IPv6 networking problems in 14.3 Message-ID: <dfa7af0c-334f-4b36-86dc-b2d75d1477d3@denninger.net> In-Reply-To: <DC84D8EC-B084-4AF1-B3F4-413323DA613A@distal.com> References: <4C00D174-21FE-47C4-A30A-A382138571A5@keehole.org> <A9EBD993-D77D-49F9-9FFB-0E42EA0BEE6E@keehole.org> <DC84D8EC-B084-4AF1-B3F4-413323DA613A@distal.com>
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<div class=3D"moz-cite-prefix">On 9/13/2025 22:39, Chris Ross wrote:<=
span
style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap">
</span></div>
<blockquote type=3D"cite"
cite=3D"mid:DC84D8EC-B084-4AF1-B3F4-413323DA613A@distal.com">
<pre wrap=3D"" class=3D"moz-quote-pre">
Internet6: =
=20
Destination Gateway Flags =
Netif Expire =20
::/96 link#3 URS =
lo0 =20
default fe80::3e8a:b0ff:fe3e:4dce%vlan0 UG =
vlan0 =20
::1 link#3 UHS =
lo0 =20
::ffff:0.0.0.0/96 link#3 URS =
lo0 =20
But, as noted earlier, that gateway has no MAC, because I=E2=80=99m never=
getting the response to the NS.
% ndp -an | grep 'fe80::3e8a:b0ff:fe3e:4dce'
fe80::3e8a:b0ff:fe3e:4dce%vlan0 (incomplete) vlan0 expired I=
=20
My dhcpcd.conf that filtered w.r.t. internal networks, and many comments =
removed, are:
----------
duid
vendorclassid
option classless_static_routes
option rapid_commit
require dhcp_server_identifier
slaac private
debug
noipv6rs
noipv4
noipv4ll
allowinterfaces vlan0
interface vlan0
ipv6only
# In theory one can get an address with IA_NA, but Verion FiOS doesn't
# provide an address like that. Try ipv6rs
ipv6rs
#ia_na 0
ipv6ra_autoconf
# Request a /56, then from that allocate the following subnets as noted=
# 12 14 17 A4 DD 72 0F 66
ia_pd 0/::/56 int1/18 int2/20 int3/23 int4/164 int5/221 int6/114 int7/1=
5 int8/102
-----------
=E2=80=9CintN=E2=80=9D replacements and different IPv6 subnets, but the a=
bove is what I have in effect.
Thanks. Apologies to anyone who isn=E2=80=99t deeply involved for the lo=
ng message. :-)
- Chris</pre>
</blockquote>
<p><span style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap">That gateway isn't by any ch=
ance running out of RAM such as on nanobsd (e.g. /var is volatile) is it?=
</span></p>
<p><span style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap">If so the duid is non-fixed =
and some ISPs will have a hiss-fit in that they "marry" the MAC on your e=
nd to the MAC on the ONT along with the duid and use that internally. If=
the duid changes but the MAC does not it will not arp and you're hosed a=
s their end has no internal map back to your gateway thus you don't get t=
he advertisements (and in some cases no delegation either!) and it doesn'=
t come up.</span></p>
<p><span style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap">I also have "noarp" in my co=
nfig which otherwise made the ISP's gear upset. In addition I have made =
sure the duid doesn't change (try "duid ll" which will generate one that =
won't so long as the interface it is applied to doesn't) and/or move /var=
/db/dhcpcd to something that can be sync'd (e.g. symlink it to /usr/local=
/etc/db/dhcpcd and then after the first boot sync that) so the duid file =
gets restored on a restart.</span></p>
<p><span style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap">I ran into this with my fibe=
r here; the former cable company did not care if all this was volatile on=
a restart however the fiber firm did it was a load of fun to get someone=
on the phone who actually could figure out *why* their system got mad an=
d wouldn't reconnect. In my case their end would return an IPv4 address =
and function but would not come back up on IPv6 unless they cleared their=
internal tables manually.</span></p>
<p><span style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap">My gateway is running 14.3:<=
/span></p>
<p><span style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap">FreeBSD 14.3-STABLE #0 stabl=
e/14-n271456-70068b3030f9-dirty: Mon May 12 18:53:58 EDT 2025 <a clas=
s=3D"moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href=3D"mailto:karl@NewFS.denninger.net:/w=
ork/OBJ/Crochet-work-AMD14/usr/src.14-STABLE/amd64.amd64/sys/GENERIC">kar=
l@NewFS.denninger.net:/work/OBJ/Crochet-work-AMD14/usr/src.14-STABLE/amd6=
4.amd64/sys/GENERIC</a>
</span></p>
<p><span style=3D"white-space: pre-wrap">The "dirty" is because I als=
o patched rtadvd so it honors the vltime and pltime parameters on interfa=
ces (which it does NOT "as shipped"; I have reported this as a bug with a=
brief patch that fixes it, but it hasn't been picked up or merged.)</spa=
n></p>
<div class=3D"moz-signature">-- <br>
Karl Denninger<br>
<a href=3D"mailto:karl@denninger.net" class=3D"moz-txt-link-freetex=
t">karl@denninger.net</a><br>
<i>The Market Ticker</i><br>
<font size=3D"-2"><i>[S/MIME encrypted email preferred]</i></font><=
/div>
</body>
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