Date: Tue, 06 May 2008 23:35:41 +0300 From: Indiana Jones <indiana99@inbox.lv> To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: bge1: watchdog timeout -- resetting bge1: link state changed to DOWN Message-ID: <1210106141.4820c11d19d4e@www.inbox.lv>
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If anybody could provide a solid solution, I'd be most grateful.
I have this box that works as an Internet router and I have two NICs=20
in it, 3com 3C996-SX and 3C996-T, the later is bge1 on which I get=20
this persistent ERROR below, the first one, bge0 is OK!
The result of this error is blackouts and instability of the Internet=20
connections!
=20
May 2 14:09:48 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: watchdog timeout -- resetting
May 2 14:09:48 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to DOWN
May 2 14:09:51 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to UP
May 2 14:38:53 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: watchdog timeout -- resetting
May 2 14:38:53 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to DOWN
May 2 14:38:55 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to UP
May 2 15:56:56 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: watchdog timeout -- resetting
May 2 15:56:56 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to DOWN
May 2 15:56:58 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to UP
May 2 17:04:14 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: watchdog timeout -- resetting
May 2 17:04:14 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to DOWN
May 2 17:04:16 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to UP
May 2 17:14:13 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: watchdog timeout -- resetting
May 2 17:14:13 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to DOWN
May 2 17:14:16 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to UP
May 2 18:50:36 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: watchdog timeout -- resetting
May 2 18:50:36 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to DOWN
May 2 18:50:38 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to UP
May 2 19:03:48 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: watchdog timeout -- resetting
May 2 19:03:48 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to DOWN
May 2 19:03:51 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to UP
May 2 20:13:39 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: watchdog timeout -- resetting
May 2 20:13:39 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to DOWN
May 2 20:13:41 GBRT2 kernel: bge1: link state changed to UP
=20
Hardware:=20
Motherboard: Asus P5WDG2 WS Professional 975X=20
P4EE/Pentium D/P4/Celeron 1066FSB LGA775 DDR2 ATX=20
=20
CPU: INTEL Core 2 Duo BX80557E6850 E6850 3GHz=20
FSB1333MHz 4M LGA775=20
Here is the output of dmesg.boot:
=20
Copyright (c) 1992-2008 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992,=20
1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD is a registered trademark of The FreeBSD Foundation.
FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE #0: Tue Apr 1 00:29:12 UTC 2008
root@GBRT2.mhm.lv:/usr/src/sys/i386/compile/GBRT2
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Duo CPU E6850 @ 3.00GHz=20
(3001.18-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin =3D "GenuineIntel" Id =3D 0x6fb Stepping =3D 11
=20
Features=3D0xbfebfbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,
APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,AC
PI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS$
=20
Features2=3D0xe3fd<SSE3,RSVD2,MON,DS_CPL,VMX,SMX,EST,TM
2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM>
AMD Features=3D0x20000000<LM>
AMD Features2=3D0x1<LAHF>
Cores per package: 2
real memory =3D 2146828288 (2047 MB)
avail memory =3D 2095779840 (1998 MB)
ACPI APIC Table: <A_M_I_ OEMAPIC >
FreeBSD/SMP: Multiprocessor System Detected: 2 CPUs
cpu0 (BSP): APIC ID: 0
cpu1 (AP): APIC ID: 1
ioapic0 <Version 2.0> irqs 0-23 on motherboard
ioapic1 <Version 2.0> irqs 24-47 on motherboard
acpi0: <NEC > on motherboard
acpi0: Power Button (fixed)
Timecounter "ACPI-fast" frequency 3579545 Hz quality 1000
acpi_timer0: <24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz> port 0x808-0x80b on=20
acpi0
acpi_hpet0: <High Precision Event Timer> iomem 0xfed00000-
0xfed003ff on acpi0
Timecounter "HPET" frequency 14318180 Hz quality 900
cpu0: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
acpi_throttle0: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu0
cpu1: <ACPI CPU> on acpi0
acpi_throttle1: <ACPI CPU Throttling> on cpu1
acpi_throttle1: failed to attach P_CNT
device_attach: acpi_throttle1 attach returned 6
pcib0: <ACPI Host-PCI bridge> port 0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib1: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 16 at device 1.0 on pci0
pci6: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib1
pcib2: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 16 at device 28.0 on pci0
pci4: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib2
pcib3: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 0.0 on pci4
pci5: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib3
bge0: <Broadcom BCM5701 B5, ASIC rev. 0x105> mem=20
0xfeaf0000-0xfeafffff irq 24 at device 1.0 on pci5
bge0: Ethernet address: 00:0a:5e:62:38:1a
bge1: <Broadcom BCM5700 B2, ASIC rev. 0x7102> mem=20
0xfeae0000-0xfeaeffff irq 28 at device 2.0 on pci5
miibus0: <MII bus> on bge1
brgphy0: <BCM5401 10/100/1000baseTX PHY> on miibus0
brgphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX,=20
1000baseT, 1000baseT-FDX, auto
bge1: Ethernet address: 00:04:76:2f:c1:25
pcib4: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 16 at device 28.4 on pci0
pci3: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib4
mskc0: <Marvell Yukon 88E8052 Gigabit Ethernet> port 0xd800-
0xd8ff mem 0xfe9fc000-0xfe9fffff irq 16 at device 0.0 on pci3
msk0: <Marvell Technology Group Ltd. Yukon EC Id 0xb6 Rev=20
0x02> on mskc0
msk0: Ethernet address: 00:1d:60:05:00:7e
miibus1: <MII bus> on msk0
e1000phy0: <Marvell 88E1111 Gigabit PHY> on miibus1
e1000phy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-
FDX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
mskc0: [FAST]
pcib5: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> irq 17 at device 28.5 on pci0
pci2: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib5
atapci0: <Marvell 88SX6145 UDMA133 controller> port 0xcc00-
0xcc07,0xc880-0xc883,0xc800-0xc807,0xc480-0xc483,0xc400-
0xc40f mem 0xfe8$
ata2: <ATA channel 0> on atapci0
ata3: <ATA channel 1> on atapci0
pcib6: <ACPI PCI-PCI bridge> at device 30.0 on pci0
pci1: <ACPI PCI bus> on pcib6
pci1: <display, VGA> at device 1.0 (no driver attached)
skc0: <Marvell Gigabit Ethernet> port 0xb800-0xb8ff mem=20
0xfe7f8000-0xfe7fbfff irq 21 at device 5.0 on pci1
skc0: Marvell Yukon Lite Gigabit Ethernet rev. (0x9)
sk0: <Marvell Semiconductor, Inc. Yukon> on skc0
sk0: Ethernet address: 00:1d:60:05:02:43
miibus2: <MII bus> on sk0
e1000phy1: <Marvell 88E1011 Gigabit PHY> on miibus2
e1000phy1: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-
FDX, 1000baseTX-FDX, auto
isab0: <PCI-ISA bridge> at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci1: <Intel ICH7 UDMA100 controller> port 0x1f0-
0x1f7,0x3f6,0x170-0x177,0x376,0xffa0-0xffaf at device 31.1 on pci0
ata0: <ATA channel 0> on atapci1
ata1: <ATA channel 1> on atapci1
atapci2: <Intel ICH7 SATA300 controller> port 0xec00-
0xec07,0xe880-0xe883,0xe800-0xe807,0xe480-0xe483,0xe400-
0xe40f mem 0xfebffc00-$
ata4: <ATA channel 0> on atapci2
ata5: <ATA channel 1> on atapci2
pci0: <serial bus, SMBus> at device 31.3 (no driver attached)
acpi_button0: <Power Button> on acpi0
orm0: <ISA Option ROM> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=3D0x300>
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-
0xbffff on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
ipfw2 (+ipv6) initialized, divert enabled, rule-based forwarding=20
enabled, default to accept, logging limited to 10 packets/entry by$
ad0: 76319MB <WDC WD800JB-22JJC0 05.01C05> at ata0-
master UDMA100
SMP: AP CPU #1 Launched!
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
GBRT2# vmstat -i
interrupt total rate
irq14: ata0 71784 0
irq16: mskc0 3248960244 11018
irq24: bge0 1422910338 4825
irq28: bge1 1398476210 4742
cpu0: timer 1152384263 3908
cpu1: timer 1152383945 3908
Total 8375186784 28402
My custom kernel is as follows:
#
# GENERIC -- Generic kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook=20
section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
# http://www.FreeBSD.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-
1/books/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for=20
the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ../../conf/NOTES and NOTES=20
files.
# If you are in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check=20
first
# in NOTES.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.429.2.14.2.1=20
2007/12/15 06:32:32 scottl Exp $
machine=09=09i386
#cpu=09=09I486_CPU
#cpu=09=09I586_CPU
cpu=09=09I686_CPU
ident=09=09GBRT2
# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
#hints=09=09"GENERIC.hints"=09=09# Default=20
places to look for devices.
makeoptions=09DEBUG=3D-g=09=09# Build=20
kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
options =09SCHED_4BSD=09=09# 4BSD scheduler
options =09PREEMPTION=09=09# Enable kernel thread=20
preemption
options =09INET=09=09=09# InterNETworking
options =09INET6=09=09=09# IPv6 communications=20
protocols
options =09FFS=09=09=09# Berkeley Fast=20
Filesystem
options =09SOFTUPDATES=09=09# Enable FFS soft=20
updates support
options =09UFS_ACL=09=09=09# Support for access=20
control lists
options =09UFS_DIRHASH=09=09# Improve performance=20
on big directories
options =09MD_ROOT=09=09=09# MD is a potential root=20
device
#options =09NFSCLIENT=09=09# Network Filesystem=20
Client
#options =09NFSSERVER=09=09# Network Filesystem=20
Server
#options =09NFS_ROOT=09=09# NFS usable as /,=20
requires NFSCLIENT
#options =09MSDOSFS=09=09=09# MSDOS=20
Filesystem
options =09CD9660=09=09=09# ISO 9660 Filesystem
options =09PROCFS=09=09=09# Process filesystem=20
(requires PSEUDOFS)
options =09PSEUDOFS=09=09# Pseudo-filesystem=20
framework
options =09GEOM_GPT=09=09# GUID Partition Tables.
options =09COMPAT_43=09=09# Compatible with BSD=20
4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options =09COMPAT_FREEBSD4=09=09#=20
Compatible with FreeBSD4
options =09COMPAT_FREEBSD5=09=09#=20
Compatible with FreeBSD5
#options =09SCSI_DELAY=3D5000=09=09# Delay (in ms) before=20
probing SCSI
options =09KTRACE=09=09=09# ktrace(1) support
options =09SYSVSHM=09=09=09# SYSV-style shared=20
memory
options =09SYSVMSG=09=09=09# SYSV-
style message queues
options =09SYSVSEM=09=09=09# SYSV-style=20
semaphores
options =09_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX=20
P1003_1B real-time extensions
options =09KBD_INSTALL_CDEV=09# install a CDEV entry=20
in /dev
options =09ADAPTIVE_GIANT=09=09# Giant mutex is=20
adaptive.
#To make an SMP kernel, the next two are required
options SMP
device apic # I/O APIC
#IPFIREWALL
options IPFIREWALL #firewall
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE #enable logging to=20
syslogd(8)
options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD #enable transparent=20
proxy support
options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=3D10 #limit verbosity
options IPDIVERT
options IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT #allow=20
everything by default
options DUMMYNET
options HZ=3D2000
# Bus support.
device=09=09eisa
device=09=09pci
# Floppy drives
#device=09=09fdc
# ATA and ATAPI devices
device=09=09ata
device=09=09atadisk=09=09# ATA disk drives
device=09=09ataraid=09=09# ATA RAID drives
device=09=09atapicd=09=09# ATAPI CDROM drives
device=09=09atapifd=09=09# ATAPI floppy drives
#device=09=09atapist=09=09# ATAPI tape drives
options =09ATA_STATIC_ID=09# Static device numbering
# SCSI Controllers
#device=09=09ahb=09=09# EISA AHA1742 family
#device=09=09ahc=09=09# AHA2940 and=20
onboard AIC7xxx devices
#options =09AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT=09# Print register bitfields=20
in debug
=09=09=09=09=09# output. =20
Adds ~128k to driver.
#device=09=09ahd=09=09# AHA39320/29320=20
and onboard AIC79xx devices
#options =09AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT=09# Print register bitfields=20
in debug
=09=09=09=09=09# output. =20
Adds ~215k to driver.
#device=09=09amd=09=09# AMD 53C974=20
(Tekram DC-390(T))
#device=09=09isp=09=09# Qlogic family
#device =09ispfw=09=09# Firmware for QLogic HBAs-=20
normally a module
#device=09=09mpt=09=09# LSI-Logic MPT-
Fusion
#device=09=09ncr=09=09# NCR/Symbios Logic
#device=09=09sym=09=09# NCR/Symbios Logic=20
(newer chipsets + those of `ncr')
#device=09=09trm=09=09# Tekram=20
DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters
#device=09=09adv=09=09# Advansys SCSI=20
adapters
#device=09=09adw=09=09# Advansys wide SCSI=20
adapters
#device=09=09aha=09=09# Adaptec 154x SCSI=20
adapters
#device=09=09aic=09=09# Adaptec 15[012]x=20
SCSI adapters, AIC-6[23]60.
#device=09=09bt=09=09# Buslogic/Mylex=20
MultiMaster SCSI adapters
#device=09=09ncv=09=09# NCR 53C500
#device=09=09nsp=09=09# Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
#device=09=09stg=09=09# TMC 18C30/18C50
# SCSI peripherals
#device=09=09scbus=09=09# SCSI bus (required=20
for SCSI)
#device=09=09ch=09=09# SCSI media changers
#device=09=09da=09=09# Direct Access (disks)
#device=09=09sa=09=09# Sequential Access=20
(tape etc)
#device=09=09cd=09=09# CD
#device=09=09pass=09=09# Passthrough device=20
(direct SCSI access)
#device=09=09ses=09=09# SCSI Environmental=20
Services (and SAF-TE)
# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
#device=09=09amr=09=09# AMI MegaRAID
#device=09=09arcmsr=09=09# Areca SATA II RAID
#device=09=09asr=09=09# DPT SmartRAID V,=20
VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
#device=09=09ciss=09=09# Compaq Smart RAID=20
5*
#device=09=09dpt=09=09# DPT Smartcache III,=20
IV - See NOTES for options
#device=09=09hptmv=09=09# Highpoint=20
RocketRAID 182x
#device=09=09hptrr=09=09# Highpoint=20
RocketRAID 17xx, 22xx, 23xx, 25xx
#device=09=09rr232x=09=09# Highpoint=20
RocketRAID 232x
#device=09=09iir=09=09# Intel Integrated RAID
#device=09=09ips=09=09# IBM (Adaptec)=20
ServeRAID
#device=09=09mly=09=09# Mylex=20
AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
#device=09=09twa=09=09# 3ware 9000 series=20
PATA/SATA RAID
# RAID controllers
#device=09=09aac=09=09# Adaptec FSA RAID
#device=09=09aacp=09=09# SCSI passthrough for=20
aac (requires CAM)
#device=09=09ida=09=09# Compaq Smart RAID
#device=09=09mfi=09=09# LSI MegaRAID SAS
#device=09=09mlx=09=09# Mylex DAC960 family
#device=09=09pst=09=09# Promise Supertrak=20
SX6000
#device=09=09twe=09=09# 3ware ATA RAID
# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device=09=09atkbdc=09=09# AT keyboard=20
controller
device=09=09atkbd=09=09# AT keyboard
device=09=09psm=09=09# PS/2 mouse
#device=09=09kbdmux=09=09# keyboard multiplexer
device=09=09vga=09=09# VGA video card driver
#device=09=09splash=09=09# Splash screen and=20
screen saver support
# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device=09=09sc
# Enable this for the pcvt (VT220 compatible) console driver
#device=09=09vt
#options =09XSERVER=09=09# support for X server on a vt=20
console
#options =09FAT_CURSOR=09# start with block cursor
device=09=09agp=09=09# support several AGP=20
chipsets
# Power management support (see NOTES for more options)
#device=09=09apm
# Add suspend/resume support for the i8254.
#device=09=09pmtimer
# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
# PCMCIA and cardbus bridge support
#device=09=09cbb=09=09# cardbus (yenta)=20
bridge
#device=09=09pccard=09=09# PC Card (16-bit) bus
#device=09=09cardbus=09=09# CardBus (32-bit) bus
# Serial (COM) ports
#device=09=09sio=09=09# 8250, 16[45]50=20
based serial ports
# Parallel port
#device=09=09ppc
#device=09=09ppbus=09=09# Parallel port bus=20
(required)
#device=09=09lpt=09=09# Printer
#device=09=09plip=09=09# TCP/IP over parallel
#device=09=09ppi=09=09# Parallel port interface=20
device
#device=09=09vpo=09=09# Requires scbus and=20
da
# If you've got a "dumb" serial or parallel PCI card that is
# supported by the puc(4) glue driver, uncomment the following
# line to enable it (connects to the sio and/or ppc drivers):
#device=09=09puc
# PCI Ethernet NICs.
#device=09=09de=09=09# DEC/Intel DC21x4x=20
(``Tulip'')
device=09=09em=09=09# Intel PRO/1000=20
adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card
device=09=09ixgb=09=09# Intel PRO/10GbE=20
Ethernet Card
device=09=09txp=09=09# 3Com 3cR990=20
(``Typhoon'')
#device=09=09vx=09=09# 3Com 3c590, 3c595=20
(``Vortex'')
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use=20
these NICs!
device=09=09miibus=09=09# MII bus support
#device=09=09bce=09=09# Broadcom=20
BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
#device=09=09bfe=09=09# Broadcom BCM440x=20
10/100 Ethernet
device=09=09bge=09=09# Broadcom BCM570xx=20
Gigabit Ethernet
#device=09=09dc=09=09# DEC/Intel 21143 and=20
various workalikes
#device=09=09fxp=09=09# Intel EtherExpress=20
PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
#device=09=09lge=09=09# Level 1 LXT1001=20
gigabit Ethernet
device=09=09msk=09=09# Marvell/SysKonnect=20
Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
#device=09=09nge=09=09# NatSemi DP83820=20
gigabit Ethernet
#device=09=09nve=09=09# nVidia nForce MCP=20
on-board Ethernet Networking
#device=09=09pcn=09=09# AMD Am79C97x PCI=20
10/100(precedence over 'lnc')
#device=09=09re=09=09# RealTek=20
8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
#device=09=09rl=09=09# RealTek 8129/8139
#device=09=09sf=09=09# Adaptec AIC-6915=20
(``Starfire'')
#device=09=09sis=09=09# Silicon Integrated=20
Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
device=09=09sk=09=09# SysKonnect SK-984x=20
& SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
#device=09=09ste=09=09# Sundance ST201 (D-
Link DFE-550TX)
#device=09=09stge=09=09# Sundance/Tamarack=20
TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
device=09=09ti=09=09# Alteon Networks=20
Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
#device=09=09tl=09=09# Texas Instruments=20
ThunderLAN
#device=09=09tx=09=09# SMC EtherPower II=20
(83c170 ``EPIC'')
#device=09=09vge=09=09# VIA VT612x gigabit=20
Ethernet
#device=09=09vr=09=09# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
#device=09=09wb=09=09# Winbond W89C840F
device=09=09xl=09=09# 3Com 3c90x=20
(``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')
# ISA Ethernet NICs. pccard NICs included.
#device=09=09cs=09=09# Crystal=20
Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
#device=09=09ed=09=09# NE[12]000, SMC=20
Ultra, 3c503, DS8390 cards
#device=09=09ex=09=09# Intel EtherExpress=20
Pro/10 and Pro/10+
#device=09=09ep=09=09# Etherlink III based=20
cards
#device=09=09fe=09=09# Fujitsu MB8696x=20
based cards
#device=09=09ie=09=09# EtherExpress 8/16,=20
3C507, StarLAN 10 etc.
#device=09=09lnc=09=09# NE2100, NE32-VL=20
Lance Ethernet cards
#device=09=09sn=09=09# SMC's 9000 series of=20
Ethernet chips
#device=09=09xe=09=09# Xircom pccard=20
Ethernet
# Wireless NIC cards
#device=09=09wlan=09=09# 802.11 support
#device=09=09wlan_wep=09# 802.11 WEP support
#device=09=09wlan_ccmp=09# 802.11 CCMP support
#device=09=09wlan_tkip=09# 802.11 TKIP support
#device=09=09an=09=09# Aironet 4500/4800=20
802.11 wireless NICs.
#device=09=09ath=09=09# Atheros pci/cardbus=20
NIC's
#device=09=09ath_hal=09=09# Atheros HAL=20
(Hardware Access Layer)
#device=09=09ath_rate_sample=09# SampleRate tx rate=20
control for ath
#device=09=09awi=09=09# BayStack 660 and=20
others
#device=09=09ral=09=09# Ralink Technology=20
RT2500 wireless NICs.
#device=09=09wi=09=09#=20
WaveLAN/Intersil/Symbol 802.11 wireless NICs.
#device=09=09wl=09=09# Older non 802.11=20
Wavelan wireless NIC.
# Pseudo devices.
device=09=09loop=09=09# Network loopback
device=09=09random=09=09# Entropy device
device=09=09ether=09=09# Ethernet support
#device=09=09sl=09=09# Kernel SLIP
device=09=09ppp=09=09# Kernel PPP
device=09=09tun=09=09# Packet tunnel.
device=09=09pty=09=09# Pseudo-ttys (telnet=20
etc)
device=09=09md=09=09# Memory "disks"
device=09=09gif=09=09# IPv6 and IPv4=20
tunneling
#device=09=09faith=09=09# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying=20
(translation)
# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
# Note that 'bpf' is required for DHCP.
device=09=09bpf=09=09# Berkeley packet filter
# USB support
#device=09=09uhci=09=09# UHCI PCI->USB=20
interface
#device=09=09ohci=09=09# OHCI PCI->USB=20
interface
#device=09=09ehci=09=09# EHCI PCI->USB=20
interface (USB 2.0)
#device=09=09usb=09=09# USB Bus (required)
#device=09=09udbp=09=09# USB Double Bulk=20
Pipe devices
#device=09=09ugen=09=09# Generic
#device=09=09uhid=09=09# "Human Interface=20
Devices"
#device=09=09ukbd=09=09# Keyboard
#device=09=09ulpt=09=09# Printer
#device=09=09umass=09=09# Disks/Mass storage -=20
Requires scbus and da
#device=09=09ums=09=09# Mouse
#device=09=09ural=09=09# Ralink Technology=20
RT2500USB wireless NICs
#device=09=09urio=09=09# Diamond Rio 500=20
MP3 player
#device=09=09uscanner=09# Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires miibus
#device=09=09aue=09=09# ADMtek USB Ethernet
#device=09=09axe=09=09# ASIX Electronics=20
USB Ethernet
#device=09=09cdce=09=09# Generic USB over=20
Ethernet
#device=09=09cue=09=09# CATC USB Ethernet
#device=09=09kue=09=09# Kawasaki LSI USB=20
Ethernet
#device=09=09rue=09=09# RealTek RTL8150=20
USB Ethernet
# FireWire support
#device=09=09firewire=09# FireWire bus code
#device=09=09sbp=09=09# SCSI over FireWire=20
(Requires scbus and da)
#device=09=09fwe=09=09# Ethernet over=20
FireWire (non-standard!)
Many thanks,
Alex
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