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Date:      Fri, 16 Jul 2021 18:16:35 +0100
From:      David Chisnall <theraven@FreeBSD.org>
To:        freebsd-current@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: PATH: /usr/local before or after /usr ?
Message-ID:  <a673a022-c226-5e71-6a47-a0c2f0062c2a@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <20210716155004.d2qiciqkipmegs3j@FreeBSDY540>
References:  <CAOtMX2g3G0nFCXGoWo14d1iwOisBUBAom6=v_gTHfJOoT3mJdw@mail.gmail.com> <20210716155004.d2qiciqkipmegs3j@FreeBSDY540>

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On 16/07/2021 16:50, Cameron Katri via freebsd-current wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 16, 2021 at 09:01:49AM -0600, Alan Somers wrote:
>> FreeBSD has always placed /usr/local/X after /usr/X in the default PATH.
>> AFAICT that convention began with SVN revision 37 "Initial import of 386BSD
>> 0.1 othersrc/etc".  Why is that?  It would make sense to me that
>> /usr/local/X should come first.  That way programs installed from ports can
>> override FreeBSD's defaults.  Is there a good reason for this convention,
>> or is it just inertia?
> The biggest example I can think of this being a problem is having
> binutils installed, it will cause any calls to elftoolchain or
> llvm-binutils to go to GNU binutils which is platform specific, so cross
> compiling, or LTO could be broken because of using GNU binutils which
> don't support cross compiling or LTO.

FWIW: In about 20 years of using FreeBSD, my $PATH has always had 
/usr/local/bin before /usr/bin and I have never once encountered a 
problem from this.  If I install something from ports that's already in 
the base system, it's invariably because I want to use it in preference 
to the base-system version.

David




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