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Date:      Mon, 4 Jun 2001 05:41:24 +0100 (BST)
From:      Mark Valentine <mark@thuvia.demon.co.uk>
To:        "Andrew Reilly" <areilly@bigpond.net.au>
Cc:        Peter Seebach <seebs@plethora.net>, hackers@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Fixing documented bug in env(1)
Message-ID:  <200106040441.f544fOF58859@dotar-sojat.thuvia.org>
In-Reply-To: "Andrew Reilly"'s message of Jun  4,  1:51pm

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> From: "Andrew Reilly" <areilly@bigpond.net.au>
> Date: Mon 4 Jun, 2001
> Subject: Re: Fixing documented bug in env(1)

> > By the way, who uses env(1) anyway?  In the past twenty years, I've only
> > ever used it as shorthand for printenv(1).  What's this csh(1) thing?  :-)
> 
> How else do you throw away your environment, to make sure that
> daemons that you start with sudo don't do anything silly?
> 
> env - PATH=$PATH dhclient ed0

Using env(1) without any assumtion about command line assignment parsing
purely as an illustration:

    $ env - sh -c "PATH=$PATH dhclient ed0"

I'd probably wrap thus up in a script (or external program for ease of
use by various shells) - the semantics are subtly different from env(1):

    $ clearenv() { env - sh -c "$*"; }	# cheap and nasty to illustrate
    $ clearenv PATH=$PATH dhclient ed0

Making clearenv(1) an external program (which doesn't itself parse command
line variable assignments) may simplify quoting, and if ``dhclient'' were
instead a shell builtin such as echo(1), you'd need to avoid the shortcut
above, as in:

    $ clearenv "PATH=$PATH; export PATH; dhclient ed0"

		Cheers,

		Mark.

-- 
Mark Valentine, Thuvia Labs <mark@thuvia.co.uk>       <http://www.thuvia.co.uk>;
"Tigers will do ANYTHING for a tuna fish sandwich."       Mark Valentine uses
"We're kind of stupid that way."   *munch* *munch*        and endorses FreeBSD
  -- <http://www.calvinandhobbes.com>;                  <http://www.freebsd.org>;

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