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Date:      Tue, 1 May 2001 18:46:54 +0200 (MET DST)
From:      j@uriah.heep.sax.de (J Wunsch)
To:        freebsd-scsi@freebsd.org
Cc:        "John R. Shannon" <john@johnrshannon.com>
Subject:   Re: Disk geomerty
Message-ID:  <200105011646.f41Gksj70945@uriah.heep.sax.de>
References:  <01043013530600.00636@pablo.johnrshannon.com> <200104302212.f3UMCYU67449@uriah.heep.sax.de> <01050108595100.00646@pablo.johnrshannon.com>

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"John R. Shannon" <john@johnrshannon.com> wrote:

> When I set the disk 9318/64/32 with fdisk, FreeBSD installs but will
> not boot. Fiddling with the SCSI BIOS settings has no effect; the
> BIOS reports 1025/255/63.

You should always have fdisk use what the BIOS reports.  IMHO that
should be the default for fdisk, anyway.  (I'm not sure, i haven't
been using fdisk tables for years now, all my disks are `dangerously
dedicated', thus i don't need to care for the fdisk crap with its
ficticuous `cylinders' &c.)

> I can fdisk the geometry to 1024/255/63, install and boot. The only
> problem is that the only 8.475 GB is used on a 9.1 GB drive.

That's certainly normal.  Well, you've got the typical disk drive
manufacturer lie^H^H^Hmisinterpretation of `Gigabyte' here.  Since the
numbers look larger, disk manufacturers always use Giga = 10^9, while
computer technicians always use Giga = 2^30.

% bc
bc 1.06
Copyright 1991-1994, 1997, 1998, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
For details type `warranty'. 
scale=3
9.1 * 10^9 / 2^30
8.475
^D

So there you are.  Note that when not using `dangerously dedicated'
mode you lose a few additional sectors since fdisk partitions are by
definition constrained to cylinder boundaries (for what fdisk believe
were a `cylinder'), but that's negligible.

> On Monday 30 April 2001 04:12 pm, you wrote:
>> "John R. Shannon" <john@johnrshannon.com> wrote:

[Please, no full quotes.]
-- 
cheers, J"org               .-.-.   --... ...--   -.. .  DL8DTL

http://www.sax.de/~joerg/                        NIC: JW11-RIPE
Never trust an operating system you don't have sources for. ;-)

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