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Date:      Fri, 6 Jul 2012 12:57:02 -0600
From:      Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
To:        Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Cc:        FreeBSD Hackers <freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org>, FreeBSD Current <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Interfacing devices with multiple parents within newbus
Message-ID:  <D1773DEC-956B-4E6E-B381-FE1E5BB24D03@bsdimp.com>
In-Reply-To: <CACqU3MX_xoHQ2HbvhUdj%2BVM4Dt34jANnhGkRG_xO6DM69AFc2Q@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CACqU3MU6iv%2Bo26fCdL5M6Kg6XMM1uZPih5FBiBKPOD9WDx%2BNGg@mail.gmail.com> <FEAC4049-11B0-4B3D-BB7A-0946DBBFF530@bsdimp.com> <CACqU3MWTKSpVRbJracCjSLVHko8RSpXw6vpC3o3UaAyTizos3A@mail.gmail.com> <CACqU3MX_xoHQ2HbvhUdj%2BVM4Dt34jANnhGkRG_xO6DM69AFc2Q@mail.gmail.com>

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On Jul 6, 2012, at 12:46 PM, Arnaud Lacombe wrote:

> Hi,
>=20
> On Fri, Jul 6, 2012 at 11:33 AM, Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com> =
wrote:
>> That's neither correct nor robust in a couple of way:
>> 1) you have no guarantee a device unit will always give you the same =
resource.
> this raises the following question: how can a device, today, figure
> out which parent in a given devclass would give it access to resources
> it needs.
>=20
> Say, you have gpiobus0 provided by a superio and gpiobus1 provided by
> the chipset and a LED on the chipset's GPIO. Now, say gpiobus0
> attachment is conditional to some BIOS setting. How can you tell
> gpioled(4) to attach on the chipset provided GPIO without hardcoding
> unit number either way ?
>=20
> AFAIK, you can not.
>=20
> Even hints provided layout description is defeated. Each device in a
> given devclass need to have a set of unique attribute to allow a child
> to distinguish it from other potential parent in the same devclass...

hints can hard-wire the device to a given bus.  This also can hard-wire =
the unit number, which will be stable even if one of them fails to =
attach.

But since the FDT language provides a richer set of connections than is =
possible with raw newbus, perhaps the solution to your problem should be =
handled in the FDT domain where you can look up a device name and have =
the FDT layer do the proper mapping into newbus rather than trying to =
guess at unit numbers.

The reference count problem would still be there, but that's a different =
issue that we have all over the place and need to solve before we can =
properly lock NEWBUS.

Warner




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