From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Fri Feb 6 07:21:14 2004 Return-Path: Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.FreeBSD.org (mx1.freebsd.org [216.136.204.125]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4C83216A560 for ; Fri, 6 Feb 2004 07:21:14 -0800 (PST) Received: from oahu.WURLDLINK.NET (oahu.wurldlink.net [66.193.144.7]) by mx1.FreeBSD.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 6CDF043D62 for ; Fri, 6 Feb 2004 07:20:44 -0800 (PST) (envelope-from vince@oahu.WURLDLINK.NET) Received: from oahu.WURLDLINK.NET (vince@localhost.WURLDLINK.NET [127.0.0.1]) by oahu.WURLDLINK.NET (8.12.9/8.12.9) with ESMTP id i16FKPqQ070049; Fri, 6 Feb 2004 05:20:40 -1000 (HST) Received: from localhost (vince@localhost)i16FKPNb070046; Fri, 6 Feb 2004 05:20:25 -1000 (HST) Date: Fri, 6 Feb 2004 05:20:24 -1000 (HST) From: Vincent Poy To: Dan Pelleg In-Reply-To: Message-ID: <20040206051414.D8264-100000@oahu.WURLDLINK.NET> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII cc: questions@FreeBSD.ORG Subject: Re: FreeBSD Traffic Shaping? X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.1 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Fri, 06 Feb 2004 15:21:14 -0000 On 6 Feb 2004, Dan Pelleg wrote: > Vincent Poy writes: > > > Greetings all: > > > > I have a ADSL connection where the upstream pipe is smaller than > > the downstream with it at 1.5Mbps/384kbps now and will be upgrading to > > 6Mbps/608kbps soon. The issue I'm having is that whenever I upload, it > > fills the upstream to full capacity and the downstream would lag as the > > ACKs can't be send back in time. I was told that with traffic shaping or > > fair queue routing would solve this issue but I only have one NIC > > interface as I am running FreeBSD on a fully loaded notebook with a > > Pentium 4M-2.6Ghz CPU, 2GB RAM and 60GB 7200RPM HDD with a 10/100 3COM xl0 > > built in NIC. The problem is that I have 8 static IP's with my ISP so > > that the LAN IP's, x.x.x.224-.231 netmask 255.255.255.0 are all locally on > > the LAN so I want those to use the full speed of the connection without > > traffic shaping. The NIC also has the 192.168.x.x netmask 255.255.0.0 > > addresses for the local LAN as well so how do I setup traffic shaping in > > this scenario so that only traffic that actually uses x.x.x.1 from the > > x.x.x.224 IP that isn't local LAN traffic actually use traffic shaping or > > fair queue routing while LAN traffic will just use the full speed. I > > already have these options in the KERNEL config. > > > > options IPFIREWALL > > options IPDIVERT > > options DUMMYNET > > options BRIDGE > > > > Thanks for your help in advance! > > See ipfw(8). You can match rules by interface or address mask, so you don't > need to touch LAN traffic. That's the part I'm confused about. Since I only have one interface, I assume I have to do it by address mask but how would one define it as for example, 10.0.0.224-231 would not use the traffic shaper but 10.0.0.1-223 as well as 10.0.0.232-254 would? > Correct, the problem when you upload on an assymetric link has to do with > acknowledgment packets that downloading apps need to send back to the > remote server, and they have to wait in the upload queue (which is > saturated). You need to prioritize those. One way to do this is to filter > on small iplen. This has been discussed in the mailing lists in the past > (try the archive of the ipfw@ list). Just remember you can only shape > outbound packets (ie, leaving your computer). Doesn't matter if they're up > or down the DSL line, just that they go out (shaping incoming traffic makes > no sense). True. But when you have the shaping, do you actually set it to the speed of the line or do you set it to like 5% below the speed of the line and on the acknowledgement packets, does traffic shaping actually reserve some space for that to go back or does it just queue it a certain way? Thanks. Cheers, Vince - vince@WURLDLINK.NET - Vice President ________ __ ____ Unix Networking Operations - FreeBSD-Real Unix for Free / / / / | / |[__ ] WurldLink Corporation / / / / | / | __] ] San Francisco - Honolulu - Hong Kong / / / / / |/ / | __] ] HongKong Stars/Gravis UltraSound Mailing Lists Admin /_/_/_/_/|___/|_|[____] Almighty1@IRC - oahu.DAL.NET Hawaii's DALnet IRC Network Server Admin