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Date:      Thu, 24 Mar 2011 20:03:36 -0600
From:      Lawton Campbell <lcampbell@ironclad.mobi>
To:        Ryan Coleman <editor@d3photography.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: ppp.conf for Verizon Mifi 2200?
Message-ID:  <AANLkTinMbdUA7y8KsmvTfc00UWe_hG8==Xo8fZHnKByx@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <FDCF5CDF-40F0-4F10-8D55-8031961F5662@d3photography.com>
References:  <AANLkTimQBdXKiMy%2Bq5qRUutyOZxGCJC673mpTe__VFKP@mail.gmail.com> <FDCF5CDF-40F0-4F10-8D55-8031961F5662@d3photography.com>

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On Thu, Mar 24, 2011 at 5:24 PM, Ryan Coleman <editor@d3photography.com> wr=
ote:
> Sounds alot like my query for the Virgin Mobile one ... I got NOWHERE.
> :\

Haha yeah, I was really excited when I originally found your thread.
What does yours do if you give it my ppp.conf (with your
phone/authname/authkey subbed in)? Does it also get stuck sending LCP
requests for configuration and never receiving an intelligible reply?

> On Mar 24, 2011, at 5:31 PM, Lawton Campbell wrote:
>
>> Hey freebsd-questions!
>>
>> I've been trying to get a Verizon MiFi 2200 to work on my 8.2-RELEASE
>> box for the past couple of days and can't seem to get the ppp.conf to
>> work properly. I found a couple of recent threads about similar
>> devices (apparently it's just novatel stuff that gets repackaged for
>> different 3G providers) --
>>
>> http://www.mail-archive.com/freebsd-net@freebsd.org/msg36160.html
>>
>> It doesn't look like they got the Virgin Mobile version of the device
>> working, unfortunately. I'm stuck in a slightly different place, so
>> making a new thread (dunno if freebsd-net or freebsd-questions is more
>> appropriate, so erring to -questions). Anyway, let's get started!
>> Going to walkthrough what I have so far, then finally get to where I'm
>> stuck and detail some questions.
>>
>> # THUS FAR
>>
>> One quirk of the device is that you have to detach /dev/cd0 when it
>> mounts to expose the modem interface for u3g to grab. Looking at
>> usbconfig, the relevant identifiers for the device are
>>
>> =A0idVendor =3D 0x1410
>> =A0idProduct =3D 0x5041
>>
>> AFAIK, u3gstub is supposed to take care of this automagically, but
>> perhaps either I've misread the man page or it's missing the
>> vendor/product IDs. In any case, it's probably easy enough to fix with
>> a devd rule, so I'm not too worried about it. In any case, when the
>> device is attached, `camcontrol eject cd0` (or whatever cd# is
>> generated) has to be run --
>>
>> root@ffffff> camcontrol eject cd0
>>
>> Which gives us --
>>
>> Mar 25 06:06:36 ffffff kernel: ugen1.2: <Novatel Wireless Inc.> at usbus=
1
>> Mar 25 06:06:36 ffffff kernel: u3g0: <Data Interface> on usbus1
>> Mar 25 06:06:36 ffffff kernel: u3g0: Found 5 ports.
>>
>> root@ffffff> ls /dev/cuaU0.*
>> /dev/cuaU0.0 =A0 =A0 =A0/dev/cuaU0.1.init /dev/cuaU0.2.lock /dev/cuaU0.4
>> /dev/cuaU0.0.init /dev/cuaU0.1.lock /dev/cuaU0.3 =A0 =A0 =A0/dev/cuaU0.4=
.init
>> /dev/cuaU0.0.lock /dev/cuaU0.2 =A0 =A0 =A0/dev/cuaU0.3.init /dev/cuaU0.4=
.lock
>> /dev/cuaU0.1 =A0 =A0 =A0/dev/cuaU0.2.init /dev/cuaU0.3.lock
>>
>> I just grabbed the stock ppp.conf from the handbook
>> (http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/userppp.html)
>> with some bits removed (the login chat script, specifically -- we'll
>> know if that's broken when we get there).
>>
>> root@ffffff> cat /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
>> default:
>> set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
>> ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
>> set speed 115200
>> set device /dev/cuaU0.0
>> set dial "ABORT BUSY ABORT NO\\sCARRIER TIMEOUT 5 \
>> =A0 =A0 =A0 \"\" AT OK-AT-OK ATE1Q0 OK \\dATDT\\T TIMEOUT 40 CONNECT"
>>
>> set timeout 180
>> enable dns
>>
>> mifi:
>> set phone "#777"
>> set authname "XXXMYNUMBER@vzw3g.com"
>> set authkey "vzw"
>>
>> set ifaddr 10.23.0.1 10.23.0.2 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
>> add default HISADDR
>>
>> However, when I run `ppp -ddial mifi`, I get --
>>
>> Mar 25 06:17:43 ffffff ppp[10491]: tun0: Chat: Send: AT^M
>> Mar 25 06:17:43 ffffff ppp[10491]: tun0: Chat: Expect(5): OK
>> Mar 25 06:17:49 ffffff ppp[10491]: tun0: Chat: Expect timeout
>> Mar 25 06:17:49 ffffff ppp[10491]: tun0: Warning: Chat script failed
>>
>> Which means we're not even communicating with the modem. Kinda weird
>> -- I think it's a problem in the dial script. Let's just take out the
>> non-default dial script and see what happens:
>>
>> root@ffffff> cat /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
>> default:
>> set log Phase Chat LCP IPCP CCP tun command
>> ident user-ppp VERSION (built COMPILATIONDATE)
>> set speed 115200
>> set device /dev/cuaU0.1
>>
>> set timeout 180
>> enable dns
>>
>> mifi:
>> set phone "#777"
>> set authname "XXXMYNUMBER@vzw3g.com"
>> set authkey "vzw"
>>
>> set ifaddr 10.23.0.1 10.23.0.2 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
>> add default HISADDR
>>
>> Mar 25 06:20:15 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: Phase: deflink: closed -> openi=
ng
>> Mar 25 06:20:15 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: Phase: deflink: Connected!
>> Mar 25 06:20:15 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: Phase: deflink: opening -> dial
>> Mar 25 06:20:15 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: Phase: deflink: dial -> carrier
>> Mar 25 06:20:16 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: Phase: deflink: /dev/cuaU0.1
>> doesn't support CD
>> Mar 25 06:20:16 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: Phase: deflink: carrier -> logi=
n
>> Mar 25 06:20:16 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: Phase: deflink: login -> lcp
>> Mar 25 06:20:16 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: FSM: Using "deflink" as
>> a transport
>> Mar 25 06:20:16 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change
>> Initial --> Closed
>> Mar 25 06:20:16 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change
>> Closed --> Stopped
>> Mar 25 06:20:17 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerStart
>> Mar 25 06:20:17 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: deflink:
>> SendConfigReq(1) state =3D Stopped
>> Mar 25 06:20:17 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0ACFCOMP[2]
>> Mar 25 06:20:17 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0PROTOCOMP[2]
>> Mar 25 06:20:17 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000
>> Mar 25 06:20:17 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0MRU[4] 1500
>> Mar 25 06:20:17 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0MAGICNUM[6] 0x72c1cbf0
>> Mar 25 06:20:17 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change
>> Stopped --> Req-Sent
>> Mar 25 06:20:21 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: deflink:
>> SendConfigReq(1) state =3D Req-Sent
>> Mar 25 06:20:21 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0ACFCOMP[2]
>> Mar 25 06:20:21 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0PROTOCOMP[2]
>> Mar 25 06:20:21 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000
>> Mar 25 06:20:21 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0MRU[4] 1500
>> Mar 25 06:20:21 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: =A0MAGICNUM[6] 0x72c1cbf0
>> Mar 25 06:20:21 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: Phase: Unknown protocol
>> 0x0013 (reserved (transparency inefficient))
>> Mar 25 06:20:21 ffffff ppp[10518]: tun0: LCP: deflink:
>> SendProtocolRej(1) state =3D Req-Sent
>>
>> Aha! So we've got a connection to the provider at this point, but
>> they're not responding properly to our LCP configuration requests. Not
>> quite sure why, to be honest. A little bit of googling turns up this
>> thread:
>>
>> http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-usb/2009-August/007241.html
>>
>> Which suggests adding "disable pred1 deflate deflate24 protocomp
>> acfcomp shortseq vj mppe" to the ppp.conf. After making this
>> modification, I get the following response --
>>
>> Mar 25 06:24:49 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change
>> Closed --> Stopped
>> Mar 25 06:24:50 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: deflink: LayerStart
>> Mar 25 06:24:50 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: deflink:
>> SendConfigReq(1) state =3D Stopped
>> Mar 25 06:24:50 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: =A0ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000
>> Mar 25 06:24:50 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: =A0MRU[4] 1500
>> Mar 25 06:24:50 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: =A0MAGICNUM[6] 0x09fbbcd0
>> Mar 25 06:24:50 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: deflink: State change
>> Stopped --> Req-Sent
>> Mar 25 06:24:54 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: deflink:
>> SendConfigReq(1) state =3D Req-Sent
>> Mar 25 06:24:54 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: =A0ACCMAP[6] 0x00000000
>> Mar 25 06:24:54 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: =A0MRU[4] 1500
>> Mar 25 06:24:54 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: =A0MAGICNUM[6] 0x09fbbcd0
>> Mar 25 06:24:57 ffffff ppp[10593]: tun0: LCP: deflink:
>> SendConfigReq(1) state =3D Req-Sent
>>
>> So now we're not getting _anything_ back from the provider. It looks
>> like `disable acfcomp` is what's squelching those errors, but frankly
>> I have no idea what acfcomp is or does. I suspect that the modem isn't
>> really speaking PPP, but I don't know how to try PPPoE or anything
>> else. At this point I am completely confounded. Any ideas?
>>
>> (I'm off-list, so please CC me!)
>>
>> Thanks :)
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