From owner-freebsd-questions  Tue Jul 13  8: 8:20 1999
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From: "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Message-Id: <199907131509.LAA08761@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
Subject: Re: Cable modem ->FreeBSD
In-Reply-To: <06aa24316140d79SM1@mail.austin.rr.com> from "Tom W." at "Jul 13, 99 09:17:16 am"
To: twilson1@austin.rr.com (Tom W.)
Date: Tue, 13 Jul 1999 11:09:24 -0400 (EDT)
Cc: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG, tw@nabi.net
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Tom W. wrote,
> 
> First I would like to ask if this is an e-group where all mails are sent
> to all subscribers or only the development group.  If it is the former
> how do I subscribe?

Send mail to majordomo@freebsd.org (NOT the list address!) with the
following text in the body,

subscribe freebsd-questions [optional address]

Where 'optional address' is only needed if the address you would like
the mail to go to is different from the address on your 'From' (does
it look at 'Reply-To?' *shrug*).
 
[snip]
> The first time I booted,  I started X and opened netscape 4.08 and I was
> able to connect to the internet and send mail.  The next day however I
> could not connect.  I checked my IP address in windows again and it had
> changed.  I do not have a static IP but it doesn't change that often so
> I thought I could just change it in /etc/rc.conf for the time being.
> After entering the new IP in  rc.conf  and also trying
> /stand/sysinstall/ to update my network info, I still was unable to
> connect.
> 
> I have the book "The Complete FreeBSD" by Greg Lehey which says "...From
> the FreeBSD point of view, the cable modem looks like just another
> ethernet device".  I've read the section on Connecting to the internet
> but did not find anything about DHCP. I have read in other newsgroups
> that I need to install DHCP so FreeBSD can get my new IP address from my
> ISP.  I have RoadRunner cable modem service in Austin, TX and I know
> that they use WinNT for their servers which I read uses DHCP.

Someone else here might help you with DHCP. I have a cable modem, but
a static IP. ;P 

I don't use DHCP.

> My question is, why was I only able to connect the first time and not
> afterwards even after I updated rc.conf with my new IP.

The /etc/rc.conf file is only read at startup. If you make changes to
rc.conf, you would need to reboot for them to take effect. However, a
reboot is not required (this ain't Windows). Use the ifconfig(8)
command to change the IP address of an operating interface. (Actually,
the /etc/rc.conf file is read by the /etc/rc.network script which uses
the IP addresses it finds in the rc.conf in a ifconfig command. 
ifconfig is what the starup uses anyway.)

> And am I on the
> right track with DHCP?  I saw   isc-dhcp2   on /stand/sysinstall/ so I'm
> assuming I would need that program.

You will need one of the DHCP programs. There are several choices
(well, more than one anyway).
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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