From owner-freebsd-hardware@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Feb 26 11:02:55 2007 Return-Path: X-Original-To: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org Delivered-To: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [69.147.83.52]) by hub.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 4711B16A402 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2007 11:02:55 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from etc@fluffles.net) Received: from auriate.fluffles.net (cust.95.160.adsl.cistron.nl [195.64.95.160]) by mx1.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id F3DD913C481 for ; Mon, 26 Feb 2007 11:02:54 +0000 (UTC) (envelope-from etc@fluffles.net) Received: from destiny ([10.0.0.21]) by auriate.fluffles.net with esmtpa (Exim 4.63 (FreeBSD)) (envelope-from ) id 1HLdcz-00096a-Tp; Mon, 26 Feb 2007 12:02:45 +0100 Message-ID: <45E2BEB7.9020407@fluffles.net> Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2007 12:04:23 +0100 From: Fluffles User-Agent: Thunderbird 1.5.0.8 (X11/20061114) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: MeX References: <45E1DA61.8090607@paultjuh.org> <45E2224B.9030605@fluffles.net> <20070226073714.GA67880@active.sk> In-Reply-To: <20070226073714.GA67880@active.sk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Hardware supported? X-BeenThere: freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.5 Precedence: list List-Id: General discussion of FreeBSD hardware List-Unsubscribe: , List-Archive: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: , X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 26 Feb 2007 11:02:55 -0000 MeX wrote: > On Mon, 2007-Feb-26 at 00:56:59 +0100, Fluffles wrote: > >> Onboard RAID does not really exist. The actual RAID is done by drivers; >> onboard RAID is actually software RAID with a minor RAID BIOS which can >> write metainformation about the array configuration and has BIOS >> bootstrap support. This is also called "fake RAID". FreeBSD does support >> some fake RAID metainformation though, by reading the metainfo from the >> disks and assigning it's own software RAID-mechanism to it. For >> information of which metainformation formats are supported, checkout the >> ataraid(4) manpage: >> http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ataraid&apropos=0&sektion=4&manpath=FreeBSD+6.2-RELEASE&format=html >> >> If your fakeraid is called "Intel MatrixRAID", then yes FreeBSD does >> detect the metainfo and you will have a "ar0" for your first fakeraid >> array. You should be able to install (and boot) from fakeRAID since >> there is BIOS bootstrap support. >> > > What does mean that ataraid driver can NOT write metadata format? I use > NVIDIA MediaShield on SUN X2100 M2 and it seems that all works: > This means you cannot define ("create") an array; this you should do in the RAID BIOS setup instead. Metadata read still means it can read and write to the array. This is all stated in the manpage, by the way: Read-only support for a metadata format means that FreeBSD can use the given RAID array for normal read/write operations. Creation and rebuild of such arrays has to be done from the controller BIOS. Read and write support for a metadata format means that FreeBSD can use the given RAID array for normal read/write operations. Additionally, the atacontrol(8) utility can be used to create, rebuild, update and fail such RAID arrays. - Veronica