Date: Wed, 29 Jun 2005 12:53:11 +0200 From: "Norbert Koch" <NKoch@demig.de> To: <freebsd-threads@freebsd.org> Subject: CLOCK_REALTIME/CLOCK_MONOTONIC Message-ID: <000701c57c98$be207ac0$4801a8c0@ws-ew-3.W2KDEMIG>
next in thread | raw e-mail | index | archive | help
Hello.
I am working on a multi-threaded application which
may call settimeofday() and therefore may have
serious problems with timing calculations.
In my applications I calclulate time differences
using clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) under FreeBSD-5.
Under FreeBSD-4 it is a trivial kernel patch in kern_time.c
to have CLOCK_MONOTONIC, as there already is a kernel function
nanouptime().
int
clock_gettime(p, uap)
struct proc *p;
struct clock_gettime_args *uap;
{
struct timespec ats;
switch (SCARG(uap, clock_id)) {
case CLOCK_REALTIME:
nanotime(&ats);
break;
case CLOCK_MONOTONIC:
nanouptime(&ats);
break;
default:
return (EINVAL);
};
return (copyout(&ats, SCARG(uap, tp), sizeof(ats)));
}
Looking through the sources of the various threading libraries
I found that either gettimeofday() or clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME)
is used for all calculations.
I am not sure, what posix currently says about this
but found a chapter 'Condition variable wait clock' in [Butenhof] (p.359).
As I understand it, Posix.1j expects an implementation to
- at least for pthread_cond_timedwait() - use CLOCK_MONOTONIC by default.
They introduce a new function pair pthread_condattr_(get|set)clock()
to change pthread_cond_timedwait() to use either CLOCK_MONOTONIC or
CLOCK_REALTIME.
>From my understanding of the threading libraries' internals, it
should be trivial to modify them to using CLOCK_MONOTONIC only, but not
quite as trivial to implement pthread_condattr_(get|set)clock().
For FreeBSD-4 I already have a modified libc_r, where I call
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) once in _thread_init() and set
a global variable _sched_clkid to either CLOCK_MONOTONIC or CLOCK_REALTIME
for further calls to clock_gettime().
Any comments/ideas/opinions?
Norbert
Want to link to this message? Use this URL: <https://mail-archive.FreeBSD.org/cgi/mid.cgi?000701c57c98$be207ac0$4801a8c0>