Date: Wed, 27 Sep 2000 15:51:51 +0900 From: "Akinori -Aki- MUSHA" <knu@idaemons.org> To: asami@FreeBSD.org Cc: freebsd-ports@FreeBSD.org, bmah@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Enhancement of pkg_version's version comparison routine Message-ID: <86vgvi49a0.wl@archon.local.idaemons.org> In-Reply-To: In your message of "26 Sep 2000 22:50:50 -0700" <vqc1yy6o01x.fsf@silvia.hip.berkeley.edu> References: <86k8by6eis.wl@archon.local.idaemons.org> <vqcog1aohm7.fsf@silvia.hip.berkeley.edu> <86wvfy4etq.wl@archon.local.idaemons.org> <vqc1yy6o01x.fsf@silvia.hip.berkeley.edu>
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At 26 Sep 2000 22:50:50 -0700, Satoshi Asami wrote: > * From: "Akinori -Aki- MUSHA" <knu@idaemons.org> > > * My top priority was to achieve this issue, that is, to put pre-release > * versions before release versions. And it's very easy to add support > * for gamma, delta, and epsilon, as follows: > > No, that is the wrong way to go. What the handbook is trying to say > is that when there is an alphabet right after a ".", it sorts before > numbers. "a" for alpha etc. are just examples. Don't hardcode any > values here please -- any alphabet that comes after a "." should be > treated the same way. Okay, here is the new version. Index: pkg_version.1 =================================================================== RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/usr.sbin/pkg_install/version/pkg_version.1,v retrieving revision 1.8 diff -u -r1.8 pkg_version.1 --- pkg_version.1 2000/09/15 04:16:20 1.8 +++ pkg_version.1 2000/09/26 20:23:39 @@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ .Op Fl cdhv .Op Fl l Ar limchar .Op Ar index +.Nm pkg_version +.Op Fl t Ar expression .Sh DESCRIPTION The .Nm @@ -93,6 +95,44 @@ to the shell, it is best to quote .Ar limchar with single quotes. +.It Fl t +Test an expression and exit. It returns either 0 (true) or 1 (false). +.It Ar expression +Specify the expression to test, in one of the following forms: +.Bl -tag -width Ar +.It Ar \&v\&1 Cm \&= Ar \&v\&2 +True if the versions +.Ar \&v\&1 +and +.Ar \&v\&2 +are identical. +.It Ar \&v\&1 Cm \&!= Ar \&v\&2 +True if the versions +.Ar \&v\&1 +and +.Ar \&v\&2 +are not identical. +.It Ar \&v\&1 Cm \&< Ar \&v\&2 +True if the version +.Ar \&v\&1 +is less than the version +.Ar \&v\&2 . +.It Ar \&v\&1 Cm \&> Ar \&v\&2 +True if the version +.Ar \&v\&1 +is greater than the version +.Ar \&v\&2 . +.It Ar \&v\&1 Cm \&<= Ar \&v\&2 +True if the version +.Ar \&v\&1 +is less than or equal to the version +.Ar \&v\&2 . +.It Ar \&v\&1 Cm \&>= Ar \&v\&2 +True if the version +.Ar \&v\&1 +is greater than or equal to the version +.Ar \&v\&2 . +.El .It Fl v Enable verbose output. Verbose output includes some English-text interpretations of the version number comparisons, as well as the @@ -144,18 +184,20 @@ suggestions, and then cut-and-paste (or retype) the commands you want to run. .Pp .Dl % pkg_version -c > do_update +.Pp +The following command tests if a version is less than another. +.Pp +.Dl % pkg_version -t '1.6.0.p3 < 1.6.0' && echo 'true!' .Sh AUTHOR .An Bruce A. Mah Aq bmah@FreeBSD.org .Sh CONTRIBUTORS .An Nik Clayton Aq nik@FreeBSD.org , .An Dominic Mitchell Aq dom@palmerharvey.co.uk , -.An Mark Ovens Aq marko@FreeBSD.org +.An Mark Ovens Aq marko@FreeBSD.org , +.An Akinori MUSHA Aq knu@FreeBSD.org .Sh BUGS There should be a better way of dealing with packages that can have more than one installed version. -.Pp -Patch levels aren't handled -very well (i.e. version numbers of the form 1.2p3 or 1.2pl3). .Pp Updates to packages that don't change the version number (e.g. small delta bugfixes in the Index: pkg_version.pl =================================================================== RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/usr.sbin/pkg_install/version/pkg_version.pl,v retrieving revision 1.10 diff -u -r1.10 pkg_version.pl --- pkg_version.pl 2000/09/15 04:16:20 1.10 +++ pkg_version.pl 2000/09/27 06:48:31 @@ -57,38 +57,83 @@ # This function returns -1, 0, or 1, in the same manner as <=> or cmp. # sub CompareNumbers { - local($v1, $v2); - $v1 = $_[0]; - $v2 = $_[1]; + my($v1, $v2) = @_; # Short-cut in case of equality if ($v1 eq $v2) { return 0; } - # Loop over different components (the parts separated by dots). - # If any component differs, we have the basis for an inequality. - while (1) { - ($p1, $v1) = split(/\./, $v1, 2); - ($p2, $v2) = split(/\./, $v2, 2); - - # If we\'re out of components, they\'re equal (this probably won\'t - # happen, since the short-cut case above should get this). - if (($p1 eq "") && ($p2 eq "")) { - return 0; - } - # Check for numeric inequality. We assume here that (for example) - # 3.09 < 3.10. - elsif ($p1 != $p2) { - return $p1 <=> $p2; + # Split into subnumbers + my @s1 = split(/\./, $v1); + my @s2 = split(/\./, $v2); + + # Subnumbers + my($s1, $s2); + + # Seek for the difference + do { + last unless @s1 || @s2; + + $s1 = shift @s1; + $s2 = shift @s2; + } while ($s1 eq $s2); + + # Short-cut in case of equality + if ($s1 eq $s2) { + return 0; + } + + # Split into sub-subnumbers + my @x1 = split(/(\D+)/, $s1); + my @x2 = split(/(\D+)/, $s2); + + shift @x1 if ($s1 =~ /^\D/); + shift @x2 if ($s2 =~ /^\D/); + + # Sub-subnumbers + my $x1 = shift @x1; + my $x2 = shift @x2; + + # Check for alpha, beta, or pre + if ($x1 =~ /^\D/) { # $x1: non-number + if ($x2 !~ /^\D/) { # vs. $x2: number or null + return -1; # -> $x2 wins } - # Check for string inequality, given numeric equality. This - # handles version numbers of the form 3.4j < 3.4k. - elsif ($p1 ne $p2) { - return $p1 cmp $p2; + + if ($x1 ne $x2) { # vs. $x2: non-number + return $x1 cmp $x2; # -> Compare in dictionary order } + } elsif ($x2 =~ /^\D/) { # $x1: number or null vs. $x2: non-number + return 1; # -> $x1 wins } + # Seek for the difference + while ($x1 eq $x2) { + last unless @x1 || @x2; + + $x1 = shift @x1; + $x2 = shift @x2; + } + + # Short-cut in case of equality + if ($x1 eq $x2) { + return 0; + } + + if ($x1 =~ /^\d/) { # $x1: number + if ($x2 =~ /^\d/) { # vs. $x2: number + return $x1 <=> $x2; # -> Compare numerically + } + # vs. $x2: non-number or null + return 1; # -> $x1 wins + } + # $x1: non-number or null + if ($x2 =~ /^\d/) { # vs. $x2: number + return -1; # -> $x2 wins + } + # vs. $x2: non-number or null + return $x1 cmp $x2; # -> Compare in dictionary order } # @@ -197,6 +242,7 @@ -d debug Debugging output (debug controls level of output) -h Help (this message) -l limchar Limit output +-t expr Test expression -v Verbose output index URL or filename of index file (Default is $IndexFile) @@ -206,7 +252,7 @@ # # Parse command-line arguments, deal with them # -if (!getopts('cdhl:v') || ($opt_h)) { +if (!getopts('cdhl:t:v') || ($opt_h)) { &PrintHelp(); exit; } @@ -218,6 +264,34 @@ } if ($opt_l) { $LimitFlag = $opt_l; +} +if ($opt_t) { + my $expr = $opt_t; + + $expr =~ s/\s+//g; + + my($v1, $op, $v2) = split(/([<>]=?|!?=)/, $expr, 2); + + if ($v2 eq '') { + print "Invalid expression: $expr\n"; + exit -1; + } + + my $cmp = CompareVersions($v1, $v2); + + if ($op =~ /</) { + exit($cmp < 0 ? 0 : 1); + } + + if ($op =~ />/) { + exit($cmp > 0 ? 0 : 1); + } + + if ($op =~ /!/) { + exit($cmp != 0 ? 0 : 1); + } + + exit($cmp == 0 ? 0 : 1); } if ($opt_v) { $VerboseFlag = 1; -- / /__ __ / ) ) ) ) / Akinori -Aki- MUSHA aka / (_ / ( (__( @ idaemons.org / FreeBSD.org "We're only at home when we're on the run, on the wing, on the fly" To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-ports" in the body of the message
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