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Date:      Thu, 23 Dec 1999 21:27:07 -0500 (EST)
From:      "Crist J. Clark" <cjc@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
To:        pouncy@rtscomputer.net (Richard Pouncy)
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Simple or Open Firewall
Message-ID:  <199912240227.VAA39818@cc942873-a.ewndsr1.nj.home.com>
In-Reply-To: <008c01bf4d7b$8fb20cf0$0201a8c0@rp.com> from Richard Pouncy at "Dec 23, 1999 11:26:07 am"

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Richard Pouncy wrote,
[Charset iso-8859-1 unsupported, filtering to ASCII...]
> Happy Holidays All,
> 
> I am having a problem with setting up network Address Translations
> (NATD) to maintain some inbound security while allowing some ports
> (8080) to be diverted to another machine running on a private network
> (192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0). When the rules for the firewall is set to
> "open" ( $fwcmd add 65000 pass all from any to any), the translation and
> diverting works great. But when trying to set some security rules,
> everything stops working.
> 
> 
> natd.conf file with the following in it:
> 
> interface ed0
> deny_incoming   no
> use_sockets     yes
> same_ports      yes
> redirect_port tcp 192.168.1.2:80 8080
> 
> content of the rc.firewall file:
> 
> # Allow TCP through if setup succeeded
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any established
> 
>     # Allow setup of incoming email
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 25 setup
> 
>     # Allow access to out ftp server
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any  to ${oip} 21 setup
> 
>     # Allow access to out Telnet server
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from 63.194.21.189 to ${oip} 23 setup
> 
>     # Allow access to our DNS
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 53 setup
> 
>     # Allow access to our WWW
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${oip} 80 setup
> 
> # Reject&Log all setup of incoming connections from the outside
>     $fwcmd add deny log tcp from any to any in via ${oif} setup

Uhhh... This rule is going to be dropping your connections to port
8080 from the outside.

>     # Allow setup of any other TCP connection
>     $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to any setup
> 
>     # Allow DNS queries out in the world
>     $fwcmd add pass udp from any 53 to ${oip}
>     $fwcmd add pass udp from ${oip} to any 53
> 
>     # Allow NTP queries out in the world
>     #$fwcmd add pass udp from any 123 to ${oip}
>     #$fwcmd add pass udp from ${oip} to any 123
> 
>     # Everything else is denied as default.
> 
> 
> 
> everything works great with: $fwcmd add 65000 pass all from any to any

You need to add a rule to pass those packets to your internal web
server before the rule indicated. Something like,

      $fwcmd add pass tcp from any to ${www} 8080 setup

Where $www is the webserver, 192.168.1.2. (Note that for that to work
properly, it must appear after the NATd divert.)
-- 
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@home.com


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